On the Increasing Tritronqu\'ee Solutions of the Painlev\'e-II Equation
Abstract
The increasing tritronqu\'ee solutions of the Painlev\'e-II equation with parameter exhibit square-root asymptotics in the maximally-large sector and have recently appeared in applications where it is necessary to understand the behavior of these solutions for complex values of . Here these solutions are investigated from the point of view of a Riemann-Hilbert representation related to the Lax pair of Jimbo and Miwa, which naturally arises in the analysis of rogue waves of infinite order. We show that for generic complex , all such solutions are asymptotically pole-free along the bisecting ray of the complementary sector that contains the poles far from the origin. This allows the definition of a total integral of the solution along the axis containing the bisecting ray, in which certain algebraic terms are subtracted at infinity and the poles are dealt with in the principal-value sense. We compute the value of this integral for all such solutions. We also prove that if the Painlev\'e-II parameter is of the form , , one of the increasing tritronqu\'ee solutions has no poles or zeros whatsoever along the bisecting axis.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1804.03173,
title = {On the Increasing Tritronqu\'ee Solutions of the Painlev\'e-II Equation},
author = {Peter D. Miller},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.03173},
year = {2018}
}