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Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials are essential for the development of the next-generation spintronic technologies. Recently, layered van der Waals (vdW) compound MnBi2Te4 (MBT) has attracted great interest, and its 2D structure has…

The interface properties between gold (Au) contacts and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are critical for optimizing the performance of semiconductor devices. This study investigates the impact of metal dopants (D) on the transport properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-25 Saurabh Kharwar , Soham Sinha , Tarun Kumar Agarwal

In this article, we investigate electrical transport properties in ultrathin body (UTB) MoS2 two-dimensional (2D) crystals with channel lengths ranging from 2 {\mu}m down to 50 nm. We compare the short channel behavior of sets of MOSFETs…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-05 Han Liu , Adam T. Neal , Peide D. Ye

Monolayer MoS2, MoSe2, MoTe2, WS2, WSe2, and black phosphorous field effect transistors (FETs) operating in the low-voltage (LV) regime (0.3V) with geometries from the 2019 and 2028 nodes of the 2013 International Technology Roadmap for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-22 Somaia Sarwat Sylvia , Khairul Alam , Roger K Lake

Among newly discovered two-dimensional (2D) materials, semiconducting ultrathin sheets of MoS2 show potential for nanoelectronics. However, the carrier mobility in MoS2 is limited by scattering from surface impurities and the substrate. To…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Sagar Bhandari , Ke Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Philip Kim , Robert M. Westervelt

Colossal negative magnetoresistance and the associated field-induced insulator-to-metal transition, the most characteristic features of magnetic semiconductors, are observed in n-type rare earth oxides and chalcogenides, p-type manganites,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-19 Ursula Wurstbauer , Cezary Śliwa , Dieter Weiss , Tomasz Dietl , Werner Wegscheider

We report the realization of field-effect transistors (FETs) made with chemically- synthesized layered two dimensional (2D) crystal semiconductor WS2. The 2D Schottky-barrier FETs demonstrate ambipolar behavior and a high (~105x) on/off…

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) stand out with their high chemical stability and the possibility to incorporate a wide range of magnetic species between the layers. The behavior of conduction electrons in such materials intercalated…

We studied the weak field Hall voltage in 2D electron layers in Si-MOS structures with different mobilities, through the metal-insulator transition. In the vicinity of the critical density on the metallic side of the transition, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Pudalov , G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer

Muon spin relaxation and rotation (muSR) measurements have been performed to study the superconducting and magnetic properties of Nb2PdS5. Zero-field muSR data show that no sizeable spontaneous magnetization arises with the onset of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-27 P. K. Biswas , H. Luetkens , Xiaofeng Xu , J. H. Yang , C. Baines , A. Amato , E. Morenzoni

A large spin-dependent and electric field-tunable magnetoresistance of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) is a key ingredient for the realization of many novel concepts for spin-based electronic devices. The low magnetoresistance…

Currently, superconductivity in two-dimensional (2D) materials is a hot topic of research owing to their potential technological applications. Here, we report observation of superconductivity in a 2D Nb2C MXene with transition temperature…

We report large magnetoresistance (MR) at low temperatures in single-crystalline nonmagnetic compounds TaAs$_2$ and NbAs$_2$. Both compounds exhibit parabolic-field-dependent MR larger than $5\times10^3$ in a magnetic field of 9 Tesla at 2…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-18 Zhujun Yuan , Hong Lu , Yongjie Liu , Junfeng Wang , Shuang Jia

Gate tunable p-type multilayer tin mono-sulfide (SnS) field-effect transistor (FET) devices with SnS thickness between 50 and 100 nm were fabricated and studied to understand their performances. The devices showed anisotropic inplane…

CaSb2 is a topological nodal-line semimetal that becomes superconducting below 1.6 K, providing an ideal platform to investigate the interplay between topologically nontrivial electronic bands and superconductivity. In this work, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-04 Weiyin Duan , Jiawen Zhang , Rohit Kumar , Hang Su , Zhiyong Nie , Ye Chen , Chao Cao , Yu Song , Huiqiu Yuan

Field-effect transistors (FETs) predominantly utilize electrons for signal processing in modern electronics. In contrast, phonon-based field-effect transistors (PFETs)-which employ phonons for active thermal management-remain markedly…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 H. F. Feng , Z. Y. Xu , B. Liu , Zhi-Xin Guo

The recent advancement in two-dimensional (2D) materials-based quantum confinement has provided an opportunity to investigate and manipulate electron transport for quantum applications. However, the issues of metal/semiconductor interface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Riku Tataka , Alka Sharma , Tomoya Johmen , Takeshi Kumasaka , Motoya Shinozaki , Yong P. Chen , Tomohiro Otsuka

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have great potential for use in future electronics due to their atomically thin nature which withstands short channel effects and thus enables better scalability. Device scaling is the process of reducing all…

Two-dimensional materials (2DMs) are a promising alternative to complement and upgrade high-frequency electronics. However, in order to boost their adoption, the availability of numerical tools and physically-based models able to support…

Air-stable semiconducting inks suitable for complementary logic are key to create low-power printed integrated circuits (ICs). High-performance printable electronic inks with two-dimensional materials have the potential to enable the next…