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We consider three-particle systems consisting of two identical particles and a third that is different, with all being spinless. Examples include $\pi^+\pi^+ K^+$ and $K^+K^+\pi^+$. We derive the formalism necessary to extract two- and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-08 Tyler D. Blanton , Stephen R. Sharpe

We present an implementation of the relativistic three-particle quantization condition including both $s$- and $d$-wave two-particle channels. For this, we develop a systematic expansion about threshold of the three-particle divergence-free…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-03-28 Tyler D. Blanton , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

The formalism relating the relativistic three-particle infinite-volume scattering amplitude to the finite-volume spectrum has been developed thus far only for identical or degenerate particles. We provide the generalization to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-17 Tyler D. Blanton , Stephen R. Sharpe

In this work, we use an extension of the quantization condition, given in Ref. [1], to numerically explore the finite-volume spectrum of three relativistic particles, in the case that two-particle subsets are either resonant or bound. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-17 Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe , Tyler D. Blanton , Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen

We extend the relativistic field theoretic finite-volume formalism to $N \pi \pi$ scattering states at maximal isospin, $I=5/2$. As in previous work using the relativistic field theory approach, we work to all orders in a generic low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-07 Maxwell T. Hansen , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

We generalize previous three-particle finite-volume formalisms to allow for multiple three-particle channels. For definiteness, we focus on the two-channel $\eta \pi \pi$ and $K \overline K \pi$ system in isosymmetric QCD, considering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 Zachary T. Draper , Stephen R. Sharpe

We present a quantization condition for the spectrum of a system composed of three identical bosons in a finite volume with periodic boundary conditions. This condition gives a relation between the finite volume spectrum and infinite volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi

We present a simplified derivation of the relativistic three-particle quantization condition for identical, spinless particles described by a generic relativistic field theory satisfying a $\mathbb Z_2$ symmetry. The simplification is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-07 Tyler D. Blanton , Stephen R. Sharpe

In previous work, we have developed a relativistic, model-independent three-particle quantization condition, but only under the assumption that no poles are present in the two-particle K matrices that appear as scattering subprocesses. Here…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-06 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

We present numerical results showing how our recently proposed relativistic three-particle quantization condition can be used in practice. Using the isotropic (generalized $s$-wave) approximation, and keeping only the leading terms in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-18 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

We describe in detail the implementation of the relativistic three-neutron finite-volume quantization condition derived in Ref. [1]. In particular, we show how the complications due to Wigner rotations acting on spins are included, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-17 Wilder Schaaf , Stephen R. Sharpe

We study the interactions of systems of two and three nondegenerate mesons composed of pions and kaons at maximal isospin using lattice QCD, specifically $\pi^+K^+$, $\pi^+\pi^+K^+$ and $K^+K^+\pi^+$. Utilizing the stochastic LapH method,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-07 Zachary T. Draper , Andrew D. Hanlon , Ben Hörz , Colin Morningstar , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

We recently derived a quantization condition for the energy of three relativistic particles in a cubic box. Here we use this condition to study the energy level closest to the three-particle threshold when the total three-momentum vanishes.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-09 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

In this article we complete our formalism relating the finite-volume energy spectrum of a scalar quantum field theory to the three-to-three scattering amplitude, ${\cal M}_3$. In previous work we found a quantization condition relating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-06 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

Working in relativistic quantum field theory, we derive the quantization condition satisfied by coupled two- and three-particle systems of identical scalar particles confined to a cubic spatial volume with periodicity $L$. This gives the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-02 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

We present a generalization of the relativistic, finite-volume, three-particle quantization condition for non-identical pions in isosymmetric QCD. The resulting formalism allows one to use discrete finite-volume energies, determined using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-01 Maxwell T. Hansen , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

We derive the three-body quantization condition in a finite volume using an effective field theory in the particle-dimer picture. Moreover, we consider the extraction of physical observables from the lattice spectrum using the quantization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-22 H. -W. Hammer , J. -Y. Pang , A. Rusetsky

We present the ingredients necessary for the determination of physical K->pi pi decay amplitudes for Delta I=3/2 transitions, from lattice simulations at unphysical kinematics and the use of chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -J. D. Lin , G. Martinelli , E. Pallante , C. T. Sachrajda , G. Villadoro

We give an update on our derivation of a quantization condition relating the finite-volume spectrum of three particles in a cubic box to infinite-volume scattering quantities. We have discovered and fixed technical problems in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-25 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

Khuri-Treiman equations have proven to be a useful theoretical tool in the analysis of 3-body decays, specially into the $3\pi$ final state. In this work we present in full detail the necessary generalization of the formalism to study the…

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