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There is a small group of peculiar early-type stars on the main sequence that show different rotation velocities from different spectral lines. This inconsistency might be due to the binary nature of these objects. We aim to verify this…

Extremely metal-poor low-mass stars experience an ingestion of protons into the helium-rich layer during the core He-flash, resulting in the production of neutrons through the reactions ^{12}C(p,\gamma)^{13}N(\beta)^{13}C(\alpha,n)^{16}O.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Monique A. Cruz , Aldo Serenelli , Achim Weiss

We present the discovery and characterisation of two transiting planets observed by \textit{TESS} in the light curves of the young and bright (V=9.67) star HD73583 (TOI-560). We perform an intensive spectroscopic and photometric space- and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 O. Barragán , D. J. Armstrong , D. Gandolfi , I. Carleo , A. A. Vidotto , C. Villarreal D'Angelo , A. Oklopčić , H. Isaacson , D. Oddo , K. Collins , M. Fridlund , S. G. Sousa , C. M. Persson , C. Hellier , S. Howell , A. Howard , S. Redfield , N. Eisner , I. Y. Georgieva , D. Dragomir , D. Bayliss , L. D. Nielsen , B. Klein , S. Aigrain , M. Zhang , J. Teske , J D. Twicken , J. Jenkins , M. Esposito , V. Van Eylen , F. Rodler , V. Adibekyan , J. Alarcon , D. R. Anderson , J. M. Akana Murphy , D. Barrado , S. C. C. Barros , B. Benneke , F. Bouchy , E. M. Bryant , P. Butler , J. Burt , J. Cabrera , S. Casewell , P. Chaturvedi , R. Cloutier , W. D. Cochran , J. Crane , I. Crossfield , N. Crouzet , K. I. Collins , F. Dai , H. J. Deeg , A. Deline , O. D. S. Demangeon , X. Dumusque , P. Figueira , E. Furlan , C. Gnilka , M. R. Goad , E. Goffo , F. Gutiérrez-Canales , A. Hadjigeorghiou , Z. Hartman , A. P. Hatzes , M. Harris , B. Henderson , T. Hirano , S. Hojjatpanah , S. Hoyer , P. Kabáth , J. Korth , J. Lillo-Box , R. Luque , M. Marmier , T. Močnik , A. Muresan , F. Murgas , E. Nagel , H. L. M. Osborne , A. Osborn , H. P. Osborn , E. Palle , M. Raimbault , G. R. Ricker , R A. Rubenzahl , C. Stockdale , N. C. Santos , N. Scott , R. P. Schwarz , S. Shectman , M. Raimbault , S. Seager , D. Ségransan , L. M. Serrano , M. Skarka , A. M. S. Smith , J. Šubjak , T. G. Tan , S. Udry , C. Watson , P. J. Wheatley , R. West , J. N. Winn , S. X. Wang , A. Wolfgang , C. Ziegler

V1022 Cas has been known as a spectroscopic binary for a century. It was found to be eclipsing based on photometry from the Hipparcos satellite, and an astrometric orbit was recently obtained from near-infrared interferometry. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 John Southworth

The Gaia satellite has provided the community with three releases containing astrometrical and photometric data as well as by products, such as stellar parameters and variability indicators. By selecting in the Gaia database, one can select…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-12 E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio L. Monaco , L. Sbordone , M. Spite , P. Francois , P. Panuzzo , P. Sartoretti , L. Chemin , F. Thevenin , A. Mucciarelli

We analyze the spectrum of an unusually-low mass white dwarf, SDSSJ123410.37-022802.9 (0335-264-52000), found in our recent, white dwarf catalog from the SDSS DR1 data release. Two independent, model atmosphere fits result in an accurate…

We present preliminary abundance analyses of a group of high-velocity metal-poor stars. This report describes our work in progress. We examine the derived abundances in the context of previous studies of metal-poor stars with unusual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Inese I. Ivans , Bruce Carney , Luisa de Almeida , Chris Sneden

We present elemental abundance results for HE 2148-2039 and HE 2155-2043 based on a detailed high-resolution spectroscopic analysis. The high-resolution SUBARU/HDS spectra used for our analysis have a resolution of R~60 000. Although…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Meenakshi Purandardas , Aruna Goswami

We report the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission of the binary system PSR B1259-63/SS 2883 of a radio pulsar orbiting a massive, luminous Be star in a highly eccentric orbit. The observations around the 2004 periastron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Aharonian

The High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) survey of the Galactic plane has established the existence of a substantial number (~40) of Galactic TeV gamma-ray sources, a large fraction of which remain unidentified. HESS J0632+057 is one of a…

UVES spectra of the very young (~10^7 years) peculiar B-type star HR 6000 were analyzed in the near-UV and visual spectral regions (3050-9460 A) with the aim to extend to other spectral ranges the study made previously in the UV using IUE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Castelli , S. Hubrig

The exoplanet HD 118203 b, orbiting a bright (V = 8.05) host star, was discovered using the radial velocity method by da Silva et al. (2006), but was not previously known to transit. TESS photometry has revealed that this planet transits…

We present a detailed abundance analysis, including spectral syntheses, of a very metal-poor ([Fe/H]= -2.7), peculiar main sequence star, HE0024-2523 detected during the course of the Keck Pilot Program. Radial velocities of this star were…

We report the discovery and characterisation of the transiting mini-Neptune HD~207496~b (TOI-1099) as part of a large programme that aims to characterise naked core planets. We obtained HARPS spectroscopic observations, one ground-based…

We report the discovery of a bright (V=11.6 mag) eclipsing hot subdwarf binary of spectral type B with a late main sequence companion from the All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS 102322-3737.0). Such systems are called HW Vir stars after the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Schaffenroth , S. Geier , H. Drechsel , U. Heber , P. Wils , R. H. Oestensen , P. F. L. Maxted , G. di Scala

Using high dispersion high quality spectra of HD 30963 obtained with the echelle spectrograph SOPHIE at Observatoire de Haute Provence in November 2015, we show that this star, hitherto classified as a B9 III superficially normal star, is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-13 R. Monier , M. Gebran , F. Royer

Motivated by recent suggestions that many Be stars form through binary mass transfer, we searched the APOGEE survey for Be stars with bloated, stripped companions. From a well-defined parent sample of 297 Be stars, we identified one…

It has been suggested that small chemical anomalies observed in planet-hosting wide binary systems could be due to planet signatures, where the role of the planetary mass is still unknown. We search for a possible planet signature by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-30 M. Flores , J. Yana Galarza , P. Miquelarena , C. Saffe , M. Jaque Arancibia , R. V. Ibañez Bustos , E. Jofré , J. Alacoria1 , F. Gunella