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Related papers: Fekete polynomials, quadratic residues, and arithm…

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The Chebyshev polynomials are utilized in this study to define the subclass of the bi-univalent function. Also, Chebyshev polynomial bounds and Fekete-Szego inequalities for functions defined in the classes are established.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-20 G. M. Birajdar , N. D. Sangle

The prime divisors of a polynomial $P$ with integer coefficients are those primes $p$ for which $P(x) \equiv 0 \pmod{p}$ is solvable. Our main result is that the common prime divisors of any several polynomials are exactly the prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Olli Järviniemi

The Rogers-Szeg\"o polynomials are natural q-analogues of Newton binomials. In general they have no closed expression. We consider some exceptional cases which are products of a factor with a closed formula and another one with nice values…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Johann Cigler

This paper deals with function field analogues of famous theorems of Laudau which counted the number of integers which have $t$ prime factors and R. Hall which researched the distribution of divisors of integers in residue classes.\;We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Yiqin He , Bicheng Zhang

We establish that any finite extension of function fields of genus greater than 1 whose relative class group is trivial is Galois and cyclic. This depends on a result from a preceding paper which establishes a finite list of possible Weil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Kiran S. Kedlaya

In this paper, we study a class of orthogonal polynomials defined by a three-term recurrence relation with periodic coefficients. We derive explicit formulas for the generating function, the associated continued fraction, the orthogonality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Dan Dai , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Xiang-Sheng Wang

The discriminants of certain polynomials related to Chebyshev polynomials factor into the product of two polynomials, one of which has coefficients that are much larger than the other's. Remarkably, these polynomials of dissimilar size have…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Khang Tran

In this paper we investigate growth properties and the zero distribution of polynomials attached to arithmetic functions $g$ and $h$, where $g$ is normalized, of moderate growth, and $0<h(n) \leq h(n+1)$. We put $P_0^{g,h}(x)=1$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser

The main aim of this paper is to define and investigate a new class of the degenerate poly-Frobenius-Genocchi polynomials with the help of the polyexponential functions. In this paper, we define the degenerate poly-Frobenius-Genocchi…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Burak Kurt

In 1947 Fine obtained an expression for the number of binomial coefficients on row n of Pascal's triangle that are nonzero modulo p. In this paper we use Kummer's theorem to generalize Fine's theorem to prime powers, expressing the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Eric Rowland

Vector-valued Jack polynomials associated to the symmetric group ${\mathfrak S}_N$ are polynomials with multiplicities in an irreducible module of ${\mathfrak S}_N$ and which are simultaneous eigenfunctions of the Cherednik-Dunkl operators…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Charles F. Dunkl , Jean-Gabriel Luque

Let $n\ge 3$ be an odd natural number. In 1738, Abraham de Moivre introduced a family of polynomials of degree $n$ with rational coefficients, all of which are solvable. So far, the Galois groups of these polynomials have been investigated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Kurt Girstmair

In the paper, we introduce and calculate difference Fourier transforms on representations of the double affine Hecke algebras in polynomilas, polynomials multiplied by the Gaussian, and various spaces of delta-functions including…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cherednik

Let r : G_Q -> GL_n Q_l be a motivic l-adic Galois representation. For fixed m > 1 we initiate an investigation of the density of the set of primes p such that the trace of the image of an arithmetic Frobenius at p under r is an m^th power…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Weston

An interesting discovery in the last two years in the field of mathematical physics has been the exceptional $X_\ell$ Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. Unlike the well-known classical orthogonal polynomials which start with constant terms,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 C. -L. Ho , R. Sasaki

A hierarchy of matrix-valued polynomials which generalize the Jacobi polynomials is found. Defined by a Rodrigues formula, they are also products of a sequence of differential operators. Each class of polynomials is complete, satisfies a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Rodica D. Costin

We study functional graphs generated by several quadratic polynomials, acting simultaneously on a finite field of odd characteristic. We obtain several results about the number of leaves in such graphs. In particular, in the case of graphs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Bernard Mans , Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski , Daniel Sutantyo

The main purpose of this paper is to construct new families of special numbers with their generating functions. These numbers are related to the many well-known numbers, which are the Bernoulli numbers, the Fibonacci numbers, the Lucas…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Yilmaz Simsek

The Schinzel Hypothesis is a celebrated conjecture in number theory linking polynomial values and prime numbers. In the same vein we investigate the common divisors of values $P_1(n),\ldots, P_s(n)$ of several polynomials. We deduce this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

An interesting discovery in the last two years in the field of mathematical physics has been the exceptional $X_\ell$ Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. Unlike the well-known classical orthogonal polynomials which start with constant terms,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 C. -L. Ho