English

The relative class number one problem for function fields, II

Number Theory 2024-05-31 v3 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

We establish that any finite extension of function fields of genus greater than 1 whose relative class group is trivial is Galois and cyclic. This depends on a result from a preceding paper which establishes a finite list of possible Weil polynomials for both fields. Given this list, we analyze most cases by computing options for the splittings of low-degree places in the extension, then consider the effect of these options on the Weil polynomials of certain isogeny factors of the Jacobian of the Galois closure. In one case, we use instead an analysis based on principal polarizations, modeled on an argument of Howe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.02084,
  title  = {The relative class number one problem for function fields, II},
  author = {Kiran S. Kedlaya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.02084},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

15 pages; v3: refereed version; minor corrections, edits for readability