English

Dirac(-Pauli), Fokker-Planck equations and exceptional Laguerre polynomials

Quantum Physics 2011-08-09 v2 Mathematical Physics Classical Analysis and ODEs math.MP Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems

Abstract

An interesting discovery in the last two years in the field of mathematical physics has been the exceptional XX_\ell Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. Unlike the well-known classical orthogonal polynomials which start with constant terms, these new polynomials have lowest degree =1,2,...\ell=1,2,..., and yet they form complete set with respect to some positive-definite measure. While the mathematical properties of these new XX_\ell polynomials deserve further analysis, it is also of interest to see if they play any role in physical systems. In this paper we indicate some physical models in which these new polynomials appear as the main part of the eigenfunctions. The systems we consider include the Dirac equations coupled minimally and non-minimally with some external fields, and the Fokker-Planck equations. The systems presented here have enlarged the number of exactly solvable physical systems known so far.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1008.0744,
  title  = {Dirac(-Pauli), Fokker-Planck equations and exceptional Laguerre polynomials},
  author = {C. -L. Ho},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1008.0744},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

17 pages, no figure. Verion in Ann. Phys. Sect. 2 considerably shortened, typos corrected