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We study circular BPS Wilson loops in the $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $n$-node quiver theories at large $N$ and strong 't Hooft coupling by using localization. We compute the expectation values of Wilson loops in the limit when the 't…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-26 Hao Ouyang

We revisit the notion of particle-vortex duality in abelian theories of complex scalar fields coupled to gauge fields, formulating the duality as a transformation at the level of the path integral. This transformation is then made symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Jeff Murugan , Horatiu Nastase , Nitin Rughoonauth , Jonathan P. Shock

In these lectures we describe the attempt to extract the expectation values of Wilson loops from the string/gauge correspondence. We start with the original calculation in $AdS_5$. It is then extended to the non-conformal background of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacob Sonnenschein

We consider certain 1/4 BPS Wilson loop operators in SU(N) ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, whose expectation value can be computed exactly via supersymmetric localization. Holographically, these operators are mapped to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-12 Alberto Faraggi , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Guillermo A. Silva , Diego Trancanelli

We address the importance of symmetry and symmetry breaking on linear response theories of fermionic BCS superfluids. The linear theory of a noninteracting Fermi gas is reviewed and several consistency constraints are verified. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-04 Hao Guo , Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He

We introduce supersymmetric R\'enyi entropies for $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions. The matrix model representation is obtained using the localization method and the large-$N$ behavior is studied. The gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Naofumi Hama , Tatsuma Nishioka , Tomonori Ugajin

We present a full two-loop O(g^6) perturbative field theoretic calculation of the expectation value of two circular Maldacena-Wilson loops in D=4 N=4 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory. It is demonstrated that, after taking into account very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jan Plefka , Matthias Staudacher

We derive an expression for the vacuum expectation value (vev) of the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang Mills in terms of color invariants, valid for any representation R of any gauge group G. This expression allows us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Bartomeu Fiol , Jairo Martínez-Montoya , Alan Rios Fukelman

Non-BPS non-Abelian vortices with CP^1 internal moduli space are studied in an N=2 supersymmetric U(1) x SU(2) gauge theory with softly breaking adjoint mass terms. For generic internal orientations the classical force between two vortices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Roberto Auzzi , Minoru Eto , Walter Vinci

Three-dimensional bond or site percolation theory on a lattice can be interpreted as a gauge theory in which the Wilson loops are viewed as counters of topological linking with random clusters. Beyond the percolation threshold large Wilson…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gliozzi , S. Lottini , M. Panero , A. Rago

We consider 5d supersymmetric gauge theories with unitary groups in the $\Omega$-background and study codim-2/4 BPS defects supported on orthogonal planes intersecting at the origin along a circle. The intersecting defects arise upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Taro Kimura , Fabrizio Nieri

Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) vortices in U(N) gauge theories have two layers corresponding to non-Abelian and Abelian fluxes, whose widths depend nontrivially on the ratio of U(1) and SU(N) gauge couplings. We find numerically and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Takayuki Nagashima , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

Wilson loop expectations at weak coupling are computed to first order, for four dimensional lattice gauge theories with finite gauge groups which satisfy some mild additional conditions. This continues recent work of Chatterjee, which…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Sky Cao

In this work, we study the line and loop operators in three-dimensional ${\mathcal N}=2$ fishnet theories in detail. We construct the straight line and circular loop operators which are at least classically half-BPS. We develop a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-17 Jun-bao Wu , Jia Tian , Bin Chen

We study the integrability properties of Wilson loops in the ${\cal N}=6$ three-dimensional Chern-Simons-matter (ABJM) theory. We begin with the construction of an open spin chain that describes the anomalous dimensions of operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-17 Diego H. Correa , Victor I. Giraldo-Rivera , Martín Lagares

Non-linear sigma models with scalar fields taking values on $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^n$ complex manifolds are addressed. In the simplest $n=1$ case, where the target manifold is the $\mathbb{S}^2$ sphere, we describe the scalar fields by means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Wifredo Garcia Fuertes , Juan Mateos Guilarte

We investigate the topological string correspondence of the five-dimensional half-BPS Wilson loops on $S^1$. First, we propose the refined holomorphic anomaly equations for the BPS sectors of the Wilson loop expectation values. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Xin Wang

We consider supersymmetric Wilson loops of the variety constructed by Drukker, Giombi, Ricci, and Trancanelli, whose spatial contours lie on a two-sphere. Working to second order in the 't Hooft coupling in planar N=4 Supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Donovan Young

Quiver gauge theories with a large number of nodes host a wealth of Wilson loop operators. Expectation values are obtained, using supersymmetric localization, for Wilson loops in the antisymmetric representations associated with each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 Christoph F. Uhlemann

We study light-like polygonal Wilson loops in three-dimensional Chern-Simons and ABJM theory to two-loop order. For both theories we demonstrate that the one-loop contribution to these correlators cancels. For pure Chern-Simons, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Johannes M. Henn , Jan Plefka , Konstantin Wiegandt
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