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Related papers: Supersymmetric vortex loops in 3D gauge theories

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We present a large new family of Wilson loop operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. For an arbitrary curve on the three dimensional sphere one can add certain scalar couplings to the Wilson loop so it preserves at least two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nadav Drukker , Simone Giombi , Riccardo Ricci , Diego Trancanelli

I construct 1/16, 1/8 and 1/4 BPS Wilson loops in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and argue that expectation values of 1/4 BPS loops do not receive quantum corrections. At strong coupling, non-renormalization of supersymmetric Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Zarembo

Recent studies of the $AdS_4/CFT_3$ correspondence involve the construction of a peculiar supersymmetric gauge theory on the worldvolume of multiple M2s branes as a boundary field theory. Under suitable conditions the quantum theory becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Sendic Estrada-Jimenez , Hugo Garcia-Compean

In this paper we construct and classify novel Drukker-Trancanelli (DT) type BPS Wilson loops along infinite straight lines and circles in $\mathcal N=2,3$ quiver superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-09 Hao Ouyang , Jun-Bao Wu , Jia-ju Zhang

We relate the counting of refined BPS numbers on compact elliptically fibred Calabi-Yau threefolds $X$ to Wilson loop expectations values in the gauge theories that emerge in various rigid local limits of the 5d supergravity theory defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-16 Min-xin Huang , Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm , Xin Wang

We construct 3D $\mathcal{N}=2$ abelian gauge theories on $\mathbb{S}^2 \times \mathbb{S}^1$ labeled by knot diagrams whose K-theoretic vortex partition functions, each of which is a building block of twisted indices, give the colored Jones…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Masahide Manabe , Seiji Terashima , Yuji Terashima

A class of exact non-renormalized extremal correlators of half-BPS operators in N=4 SYM, with U(N) gauge group, is shown to satisfy finite factorization equations reminiscent of topological gauge theories. The finite factorization equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven Corley , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We study Wilson loops with a nontrivial orientation structure in lattice gauge theory as a probe of the center vortex picture. The observable is a single Wilson loop containing two plaquettes with opposite orientations, realized in two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-17 Ji-Chong Yang , Xiang-Ning Li , Zhan Zhao

To every 3-manifold M one can associate a two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric field theory by compactifying five-dimensional N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory on M. This system naturally appears in the study of half-BPS surface operators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Tudor Dimofte , Sergei Gukov , Lotte Hollands

We study the half-BPS circular Wilson loop in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills with orthogonal gauge group. By supersymmetric localization, its expectation value can be computed exactly from a matrix integral over the Lie algebra of $SO(N)$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-22 Simone Giombi , Bendeguz Offertaler

In this thesis we consider four dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories, in presence of line defects such as Wilson loops. In this set up, using supersymmetric localization, we compute many observables, such as the vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-11 Francesco Galvagno

In this paper, we show that the localization of three-dimensional N = 2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory on the ellipsoid-like squashed sphere is related to a nontrivial knot structure called torus knot. More precisely, we can capture the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Akinori Tanaka

We investigate the 1/2-BPS Wilson-'t Hooft loops in ${\cal N}=4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory. We use the bulk D-brane with both electric and magnetic charges to calculate the all genus contribution of the circular loops. The expectation value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen , Wei He

Superfluid phase transitions are discussed from a geometrical perspective as envisaged by Onsager. The approach focuses on vortex loops which close to the critical temperature form a fluctuating vortex tangle. As the transition is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We study Wilson loop operators in three-dimensional, N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons theory dual to IIA superstring theory on AdS4 x CP3. Novelty of Wilson loop operators in this theory is that, for a given contour, there are two linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Soo-Jong Rey , Takao Suyama , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We consider a vector gauge theory in 2 + 1 dimensions of the type recently proposed by Radzihovsky and Hermele [1] to describe fracton phases of matter. The theory has U(1)XU(1) vector gauge fields coupled to an additional vector field with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 G. Lozano , F. A. Schaposnik

We review recent results on the BPS multi-wall solutions in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F(>N_C) hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Total moduli space of the BPS non-Abelian walls is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

Building on our previous work arXiv:1712.06874 we consider one-parameter Polchinski-Sully generalization of the Wilson-Maldacena (WM) loops in planar N=4 SYM theory. This breaks local supersymmetry of WM loop and leads to running of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-11 Matteo Beccaria , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We test the AdS/CFT correspondence by calculating Wilson loops in N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory on R*S^3 in the planar limit. Our method is based on a novel large-N reduction, which reduces the problem to Monte Carlo calculations in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-20 Masazumi Honda , Goro Ishiki , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

A new block spin renormalization group transformation for SU(N) gauge models is proposed near the non-trivial fixed point in perturbation theory and thereby the expectation values of various Wilson loops on the renormalized trajectory near…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-01 Y. Iwasaki
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