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Traditional text-based password schemes are inherently weak. Users tend to choose passwords that are easy to remember, making them susceptible to various attacks that have matured over the years. ObPwd [5] has tried to address these issues…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Sufian Hameed , Lamak Qaizar , Shankar Khatri

Training deep learning (DL) models on petascale datasets is essential for achieving competitive and state-of-the-art performance in applications such as speech, video analytics, and object recognition. However, existing distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Alex Aizman , Gavin Maltby , Thomas Breuel

We study how software engineers design and evolve their domain model when building applications against NoSQL data stores. Specifically, we target Java projects that use object-NoSQL mappers to interface with schema-free NoSQL data stores.…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Stefanie Scherzinger , Sebastian Sidortschuck

Huge image data sets are the fundament for the development of the perception of automated driving systems. A large number of images is necessary to train robust neural networks that can cope with diverse situations. A sufficiently large…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Philipp Rigoll , Jacob Langner , Eric Sax

For a write request, today flash storage cannot distinguish the logical object it comes from. In such object-oblivious flash devices, concurrent writes from different objects are simply packed in their arrival order to flash memory blocks;…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Jong-Hyeok Park , Gihwan Oh , Sang-Won Lee

Access libraries such as ROOT and HDF5 allow users to interact with datasets using high level abstractions, like coordinate systems and associated slicing operations. Unfortunately, the implementations of access libraries are based on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Xiaowei , Chu , Jeff LeFevre , Aldrin Montana , Dana Robinson , Quincey Koziol , Peter Alvaro , Carlos Maltzahn

DiffSharp is an algorithmic differentiation or automatic differentiation (AD) library for the .NET ecosystem, which is targeted by the C# and F# languages, among others. The library has been designed with machine learning applications in…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Atılım Güneş Baydin , Barak A. Pearlmutter , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

Stream applications are widely deployed on the cloud. While modern distributed streaming systems like Flink and Spark Streaming can schedule and execute them efficiently, streaming dataflows are often dynamically changing, which may cause…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-17 Pengqi Lu , Liang Yuan , Yunquan Zhang , Hang Cao , Kun Li

The purpose of data warehouses is to enable business analysts to make better decisions. Over the years the technology has matured and data warehouses have become extremely successful. As a consequence, more and more data has been added to…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Lukas Blunschi , Claudio Jossen , Donald Kossman , Magdalini Mori , Kurt Stockinger

Data prefetching aims to improve access times to data storage systems by predicting data records that are likely to be accessed by subsequent requests and retrieving them into a memory cache before they are needed. In the case of Persistent…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Rizkallah Touma , Anna Queralt , Toni Cortes

We introduce Microsoft Machine Learning for Apache Spark (MMLSpark), an ecosystem of enhancements that expand the Apache Spark distributed computing library to tackle problems in Deep Learning, Micro-Service Orchestration, Gradient…

As data lakes become increasingly popular in large enterprises today, there is a growing need to tag or classify data assets (e.g., files and databases) in data lakes with additional metadata (e.g., semantic column-types), as the inferred…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Yeye He , Jie Song , Yue Wang , Surajit Chaudhuri , Vishal Anil , Blake Lassiter , Yaron Goland , Gaurav Malhotra

The widespread adoption of NoSQL databases has made digital forensics increasingly difficult as storage formats are diverse and often opaque, and audit logs cannot be assumed trustworthy when privileged insiders, such as DevOps or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Mahfuzul I. Nissan , James Wagner

Data management applications store their data using structured files in which data are usually sorted to serve indexing and queries. However, in-place insertions and removals of data are not naturally supported in a file's address space. To…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Chen Chen , Wenshao Zhong , Xingbo Wu

High-performance object stores are an emerging technology which offers an alternative solution in the field of HPC storage, with potential to address long-standing scalability issues in traditional distributed POSIX file systems due to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Nicolau Manubens , Simon D. Smart , Tiago Quintino , Adrian Jackson

Recently, more and more server tasks are done using full automation, including grading tasks for students in the college courses, integrating tasks for programmers in big projects and server-based transactions, and visualization tasks for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Hao Bai

Winter road maintenance is a critical priority for the Indiana Department of Transportation, which manages an extensive fleet across thousands of lane miles. The current manual tracking of snowplow workloads is inefficient and prone to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Anugunj Naman , Aaron Ault , Yaguang Zhang , James Krogmeier

In the era of big data, conventional RDBMS models have become impractical for handling colossal workloads. Consequently, NoSQL databases have emerged as the preferred storage solutions for executing processing-intensive Online Analytical…

Applications with safety requirements have become ubiquitous nowadays and can be found in edge devices of all kinds. However, microcontrollers in those devices, despite offering moderate performance by implementing multicores and cache…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Fabio Mazzocchetti , Sergi Alcaide , Francisco Bas , Pedro Benedicte , Guillem Cabo , Feng Chang , Francisco Fuentes , Jaume Abella

Modern applications span multiple clouds to reduce costs, avoid vendor lock-in, and leverage low-availability resources in another cloud. However, standard object stores operate within a single cloud, forcing users to manually manage data…