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Related papers: Multigravity and the cosmological constant

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We consider the issues that arise out of interpreting the ghost-free bimetric theory as a theory of a spin-2 field coupled to gravity. This requires identifying a gravitational metric and parameterizing deviations of the resulting theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. F. Hassan , Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

We consider a Dirac field coupled minimally to the Mielke-Baekler model of gravity and investigate cosmological solutions in three dimensions. We arrive at a family of solutions which exists even in the limit of vanishing cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-24 Özcan Sert , Muzaffer Adak

We present a comprehensive analysis of classical scalar, vector and tensor cosmological perturbations in ghost-free massive bigravity. In particular, we find the full evolution equations and analytical solutions in a wide range of regimes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Macarena Lagos , Pedro G. Ferreira

To describe a massive graviton in 4D Minkowski space-time one introduces a quadratic term in the Lagrangian. This term, however, can lead to a readjustment or instability of the background instead of describing a massive graviton on flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Gregory Gabadadze , Andrei Gruzinov

A discussion of the field content of quadratic higher-derivative gravitation is presented, together with a new example of a massless spin-two field consistently coupled to gravity. The full quadratic gravity theory is shown to be equivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We study the static cosmological solutions and their stability at background level in the framework of massive bigravity theory with Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metrics. By the modification proposed in the cosmological equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-17 M. Mousavi , F. Darabi

Zero point fluctuations of quantum fields should generate a large cosmological constant energy density in any spacetime. How then can we have anything other than de Sitter space without fine tuning? Well tempering -- dynamical cancellation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-15 Stephen Appleby , Eric V. Linder

The Planck scale is usually believed to be an unpassable wall. Putting a cutoff there and thinking of it as a quantized spacetime entity shows that. However, this is exactly the cause of many problems in quantum gravity. The cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Ken-ji Hamada

We study generalisations of ghost-free bimetric theory which involve more than two spin-2 fields. The consistent interactions can enter in the form of two different couplings and in the majority of this work we concentrate on the simpler…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-19 Oliver Baldacchino , Angnis Schmidt-May

Non-linear partially massless (PM) gravity, if it exists, is a theory of massive gravity in which the graviton has four propagating degrees of freedom. In PM gravity, a scalar gauge symmetry removes one of the five modes of the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-19 Claudia de Rham , Kurt Hinterbichler , Rachel A. Rosen , Andrew J. Tolley

A search for a problem free cosmology within the framework of an effective non - minimally coupled scalar tensor theory is suggested. With appropriate choice of couplings in variants of a Lee - Wick model [as also in a model supporting Q -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daksh Lohiya , Meetu Sethi

We consider the modification of Newton's gravity law in Dolgov's higher spin models designed to compensate the cosmological constant. We find that the effective Planck mass is unacceptably large in these models. We also point out that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

The unphysical spin-2 massive degrees of freedom in higher derivative gravity may be either massive unphysical ghosts or tachyonic ghosts. In the last case there is no Planck-scale threshold protecting vacuum cosmological solutions from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-24 Giulia Cusin , Filipe de O. Salles , Ilya L. Shapiro

We consider multiple scalar fields coupled to gravity, with special attention given to two-field theories. First, the conditions necessary for these theories to meet solar system tests are given. Next, we investigate the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew L. Berkin , Ronald W. Hellings

We study a set of static solutions of the Einstein equations in presence of a massless scalar field and establish their connection to the Kantowski-Sachs cosmological solutions based on some kind of duality transformations. The physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Gaudin , V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

We discuss various examples and ramifications of the conjecture that there exists a maximum force (or tension) in general relativistic systems. We contrast this situation with that in Newtonian gravity, where no maximum force exists, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 John D. Barrow , G. W. Gibbons

We enumerate the 4(1+F)+2S independent arbitrary functions of space require to describe a general relativistic cosmology containing an arbitrary number of non-interacting fluid (F) and scalar fields (S). Results are also given for arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 John D. Barrow

The Cosmological Constant Problem is re-examined from an effective field theory perspective. While the connection between gravity and particle physics has not been experimentally probed in the quantum regime, it is severely constrained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Raman Sundrum

It has been proposed that the geometry of an extra dimension could automatically adjust itself to compensate for an arbitrary energy density on the 3-D brane which we are presumed to inhabit, such that a static solution to Einstein's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline , Hassan Firouzjahi

We present a review of cosmological solutions in non-linear massive gravity, focusing on the stability of perturbations. Although homogeneous and isotropic solutions have been found, these are now known to suffer from either Higuchi ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-12 Antonio De Felice , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama