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We harness the momentum of light resonating inside a micro-droplet cavity, to experimentally generate micro-flows within the envelope of the drop. We 3D map these optically induced flows by using fluorescent nanoparticles; which reveals…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-16 Daniel Bar-David , Shai Maayani , Leoplodo L. Martin , Tal Carmon

Speckle contrast imaging is an established technique to obtain relative blood maps over wide field of views. Currently, its most accurate implementation relies on the acquisition of raw speckle images at different exposure times but…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Marc Chammas , Frédéric Pain

Breaking the symmetry in a coupled wave system can result in unusual amplification behavior. In the case of difference parametric amplification the resonant pump frequency is equal to the difference, instead of the sum, frequency of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-17 Wayne Cheng-Wei Huang , Herman Batelaan

Super-resolution optical microscopy is a rapidly evolving scientific field dedicated to imaging sub-wavelength sized objects, leaving its mark in multiple branches of biology and technology. While several super-resolution optical microscopy…

Ultrasound contrast agents have been recently utilized in therapeutical implementations for targeted delivery of pharmaceutical substances. Radial pulsations of the encapsulated microbubbles under the action of an ultrasound field are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-29 Farzan Ghalichi , Sohrab Behnia , Farshad Mottaghi , Mohammad Yahyavi

Hybrid superconducting-photonic microresonators are a promising platform for realizing microwave-to-optical transduction. However, the absorption of scattered photons by the superconductors leads to unintended microwave resonance frequency…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Yuntao Xu , Wei Fu , Yiyu Zhou , Mingrui Xu , Mohan Shen , Ayed Al Sayem , Hong X. Tang

A novel phenomenon of anomalous contrast in scanning electron microscope when the instrument is used to observe an insulator specimen with a wolfram probe, we called double imaging, is reported in this article. We give a detail analysis of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-18 Lilin Xie , Xiaona Zhang

This report introduces a novel optofluidic platform based on piezo-MEMS technology, capable of identifying subtle variations in the fluid concentration. The system utilizes piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducers (PMUTs) as…

Acoustic waves propagating through fluid media are significantly influenced by turbulence. This paper experimentally investigates the influence of underwater turbulence on the propagation characteristics of acoustic waves, revealing that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-14 Kai-Xin Hu , Yue-Jin Hu

Optical imaging of metabolism can provide key information about health and disease progression in cells and tissues, however, current methods have lacked gold-standard information about histological structure. Conversely, histology and…

Photoacoustic effect refers to the acoustic generation induced by laser irradiation, where nanosecond pulsed laser source is normally used to provide instantaneous heating and thermoelastic expansion of the sample. More generally,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Yiyun Wang , Qingyuan Shi , Yuting Shen , Yifan Liu , Fei Gao

Ultrasound contrast agents comprise gas microbubbles surrounded by stabilising elastic or viscoelastic shells. Microbubbles containing liquid or solid cores are referred to as antibubbles. The manufacturing process of long-lived antibubbles…

Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is intrinsically sensitive to blood oxygen saturation (sO2) in vivo. However, making accurate sO2 measurements without knowledge of tissue- and instrumentation-related correction factors is extremely…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Marcel Gehrung , Sarah Bohndiek , Joanna Brunker

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a powerful imaging modality that relies on the PA effect. PAI works on the principle of electromagnetic energy absorption by the exogenous contrast agents and/or endogenous molecules present in the biological…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-16 Mohsin Zafar , Qiuyun Xu , Rayyan Manwar

Accelerating imaging speed in optical microscopy is often realized at the expense of image contrast, image resolution, and detection sensitivity- a common predicament for advancing high-speed and high-throughput cellular imaging. We here…

A coherent phase-contrast optical system has been designed and tested for tomographic imaging of pressure fields from experimental transient acoustic signals. The system is similar to the pulsed, central-order schlieren method, but uses a…

Optics · Physics 2014-07-21 G. T. Clement , S. V. Letcher

Atmospheric turbulence is a serious problem for traditional optical imaging, especially for satellite and aircraft-to-ground imaging. Here, we report a novel and practical phenomenon in which turbulence-free images can be reconstructed on a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-10 Deyang Duan , Yunjie Xia

Optical interference is not only a fundamental phenomenon that has enabled new theories of light to be derived but it has also been used in interferometry for the measurement of small displacements, refractive index changes and surface…

Optics · Physics 2021-10-28 Chen Yang , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Yan Li , Shi-Kai Liu , Zheng Ge , Guang-Can Guo , Bao-Sen Shi

Photoacoustic imaging has proven to be able to detect vascularization-driven optical absorption contrast associated with tumors. In order to detect breast tumors located a few centimeter deep in tissue, a sensitive ultrasound detector is of…

Electric current fluctuations are one type of unavoidable machine imperfections,and induce magnetic-field perturbations as a source of instabilities in accelerators. This paper presents measurement-based methodology of modeling the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-03-18 P. S. Yoon
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