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The dipolar collision between ultracold polar molecules is an important topic both by its own right from the fundamental point of view and for the successful exploration of many-body physics with strong and long-range dipolar interactions.…

The softness of elastic atomic collisions, defined as the average number of collisions each atom undergoes until its energy decorrelates significantly, can have a considerable effect on the decay dynamics of atomic coherence. In this paper…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Jonathan Coslovsky , Gadi Afek , Alexander Mil , Ido Almog , Nir Davidson

It has recently become possible to form molecules in ultracold gases of trapped alkali metal atoms. Once formed, the molecules may undergo elastic, inelastic and reactive collisions. Inelastic and reactive collisions are particularly…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-03-09 Jeremy M. Hutson , Pavel Soldan

Using resonance-enhanced two-photon ionization, we detect ultracold, ground-state RbCs molecules formed via photoassociation in a laser-cooled mixture of 85Rb and 133Cs atoms. We obtain extensive bound-bound excitation spectra of these…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew J. Kerman , Jeremy M. Sage , Sunil Sainis , Thomas Bergeman , David DeMille

Understanding the sources of losses and chemical reactions of ultracold alkali-metal molecules is among the critical elements needed for their application in precision measurements and quantum technologies. Recent experiments with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-11 Krzysztof Jachymski , Marcin Gronowski , Michał Tomza

Chemical reaction rates often depend strongly on stereodynamics, namely the orientation and movement of molecules in three-dimensional space. An ultracold molecular gas, with a temperature below 1 uK, provides a highly unusual regime for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 M. H. G. de Miranda , A. Chotia , B. Neyenhuis , D. Wang , G. Quemener , S. Ospelkaus , J. L. Bohn , J. Ye , D. S. Jin

We have computed ab inito cross sections for cold collisions of Rb atoms with OH radicals. We predict collision rate constants of order 10^{-11} cm^3/s at temperatures in the range 10-100 mK at which molecules have already been produced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Lara , J. L. Bohn , D. Potter , P. Soldan , J. Hutson

We measure the collision rate coefficient between laser cooled Rubidium (Rb) atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT) and optically dark Rb+ ions in an overlapping Paul trap. In such a mixture, the ions are created from the MOT atoms and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Seunghyun Lee , K. Ravi , S. A. Rangwala

We studied light assisted collisions of Tm atoms in a magneto optical trap (MOT) for the first time, working on a weak cooling transition at 530.7 nm $(4f^{13}(^2F^0)6s^2,J=7/2,F=4$ to $4f^{12}(^3H_6)5d_{5/2}6s^2,J=9/2,F=5)$. We observed a…

We investigate the possibility of forming deeply bound ultracold RbCs molecules by a two-color photoassociation experiment. We compare the results with those for Rb_2 in order to understand the characteristic differences between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-16 Subhas Ghosal , Richard J. Doyle , Christiane P. Koch , Jeremy M. Hutson

Pairs of free particles cannot form bound states in elastic collision due to momentum and energy conservation. In many ultracold experiments, however, the particles collide in the presence of an external trapping potential which can couple…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 Meirav Pinkas , Or Katz , Jonathan Wengrowicz , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

We consider ultracold collisions of polar molecules confined in a one dimensional optical lattice. Using a quantum scattering formalism and a frame transformation method, we calculate elastic and chemical quenching rate constants for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-11 Goulven Quéméner , John L. Bohn

We have produced ultracold, polar RbCs* molecules via photoassociation in a laser-cooled mixture of Rb and Cs atoms. Using a model of the RbCs* molecular interaction which reproduces the observed rovibrational structure, we infer decay…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew J. Kerman , Jeremy M. Sage , Sunil Sainis , David DeMille , Thomas Bergeman

The generation of cold molecules is a core topic in the field of cold atoms and molecules, which has advanced relevant research like ultracold chemistry, quantum computation, and quantum metrology. With high atomic phase space density,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Li Li , Yi-Jia Liu , Xiao-Long Zhou , Ze-Min Shen , Si-Jian He , Zhao-Di Liu , Jian Wang

We investigate the effect of far-off-resonant trapping light on ultracold bosonic RbCs molecules. We use kHz-precision microwave spectroscopy to measure the differential AC Stark shifts between the ground and first excited rotational levels…

In the past, light-assisted cold collisions between laser cooled atoms have been widely studied in magneto-optical atom traps (MOTs). We describe here theoretical studies of dynamical interactions, specifically cold collisions, between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Piilo , K. -A. Suominen

Ultracold metastable RbCs molecules are observed in a double species MOT through photoassociation near the Rb(5S$_{1/2}$)+Cs(6P$_{3/2}$) dissociation limit followed by radiative stabilization. The molecules are formed in their lowest…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 C. Gabbanini , O. Dulieu

We model sympathetic cooling of ground-state CaF molecules by ultracold Li and Rb atoms. The molecules are moving in a microwave trap, while the atoms are trapped magnetically. We calculate the differential elastic cross sections for CaF-Li…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 Jongseok Lim , Matthew D. Frye , Jeremy M. Hutson , M. R. Tarbutt

We report the investigation on dipolar collisions in rotational state mixtures of ultracold bosonic $^{23}$Na$^{87}$Rb molecules. The large resonant dipole-dipole interaction between molecules in rotational states of opposite parities…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Junyu He , Xin Ye , Junyu Lin , Mingyang Guo , Goulven Quéméner , Dajun Wang

The study of ultracold molecules tightly trapped in an optical lattice can expand the frontier of precision measurement and spectroscopy, and provide a deeper insight into molecular and fundamental physics. Here we create, probe, and image…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 B. H. McGuyer , M. McDonald , G. Z. Iwata , M. G. Tarallo , A. T. Grier , F. Apfelbeck , T. Zelevinsky