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We prove that in dimension one the non-real eigenvalues of the non-Hermitian Anderson (NHA) model with a selfaveraging potential are regularly spaced. The class of selfaveraging potentials which we introduce in this paper is very wide and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Ya. Goldsheid , B. A. Khoruzhenko

The Holographic Wess--Zumino (HWZ) consistency conditions are shown through a step by step mapping of renormalization group flows to Hamiltonian systems, to lead to the Holographic anomaly. These conditions codify how the energy scale, when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-02 Vasudev Shyam

An old result by Shearer relates the Lov\'asz Local Lemma with the independent set polynomial on graphs, and consequently, as observed by Scott and Sokal, with the partition function of the hard core lattice gas on graphs. We use this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Rodrigo Bissacot , Roberto Fernández , Aldo Procacci , Benedetto Scoppola

Nonconvex and nonsmooth optimization problems are important and challenging for statistics and machine learning. In this paper, we propose Projected Proximal Gradient Descent (PPGD) which solves a class of nonconvex and nonsmooth…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Yingzhen Yang , Ping Li

We investigate the cosmological implications of Tsallis entropy in two widely discussed frameworks: the Cai-Kim thermodynamic derivation of the Friedman equations and the Tsallis holographic dark energy (HDE) scenario, considering both the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-06 Pedro M. Ibarbo-Perlaza. , J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana , Jose L. Palacios-Córdoba , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

The aim of this paper is to investigate well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the degenerate Zakharov system. Local well-posedness holds for anisotropic Sobolev data by applying $U^2, V^2$ type spaces. We give the Schr\"odinger initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Isao Kato

We present a new notion, the upper Aikawa codimension, and establish its equivalence with the upper Assouad codimension in a metric space with a doubling measure. To achieve this result, we first prove variant of a local fractional Hardy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Josh Kline , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We consider the elastic energy of a hanging drape -- a thin elastic sheet, pulled down by the force of gravity, with fine-scale folding at the top that achieves approximately uniform confinement. This example of energy-driven pattern…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

We prove asymptotic estimates for the growth in the degree of the Hodge locus in terms of arithmetic properties of the integral vectors that define it. Our methods are general and apply to most variations of Hodge structures for which the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-13 David Urbanik

This is a progress report on study of uniformly elliptic Poisson-type equations on domains with capacity density conditions (CDC domains). We give a brief summary of known facts of CDC domains, including Hardy's inequality, and review a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Takanobu Hara

In this paper, the local wellposedness of a general Gross-Pitaevskii equation with rough potential is proven in dimension 2. The class of rough potentials we are considering is large enough to contain the spatial white noise and thus a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Samaël Mackowiak

In this article we prove modular and norm P\'olya-Szeg\"o inequalities in general fractional Orlicz-Sobolev spaces by using the polarization technique. We introduce a general framework which includes the different definitions of theses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Pablo de Nápoli , Julián Fernández Bonder , Ariel Salort

We prove a sharp Poincar\'e inequality for subsets $\Omega$ of (essentially non-branching) metric measure spaces satisfying the Measure Contraction Property $\textrm{MCP}(K,N)$, whose diameter is bounded above by $D$. This is achieved by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Bang-Xian Han , Emanuel Milman

Adaptive gradient methods, such as AdaGrad, are among the most successful optimization algorithms for neural network training. While these methods are known to achieve better dimensional dependence than stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Ruichen Jiang , Devyani Maladkar , Aryan Mokhtari

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the $2$D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. We prove bilinear estimates which imply local in time well-posedness in the Sobolev space $H^s({\mathbb{R}}^2)$ for $s > -1/4$, and these are optimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Shinya Kinoshita

In this paper we study a class of elliptic boundary hemivariational inequalities which originates in the steady-state heat conduction problem with nonmonotone multivalued subdifferential boundary condition on a portion of the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Claudia M. Gariboldi , Stanisław Migórski , Anna Ochal , Domingo A. Tarzia

We revisit the local well-posedness for the KP-I equation. We obtain unconditional local well-posedness in $H^{s,0}({\mathbb R}^2)$ for $s>3/4$ and unconditional global well-posedness in the energy space. We also prove the global existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Zihua Guo , Luc Molinet

We prove the local well-posedness for the two-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in $H^s(\mathbb{R}^2)$, for $s\in [1,2]$, on the background of an $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^3)$-function $\Psi(t,x,y)$, with $\Psi(t,x,y)$ satisfying some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-17 José Manuel Palacios

This article is divided into two parts. In the first part, we examine the Brezis-Oswald problem involving a mixed anisotropic and nonlocal $p$-Laplace operator. We establish results on existence, uniqueness, boundedness, and the strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Prashanta Garain

We study the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with $n\geq 2$. In particular, we generalize and improve upper bounds for the Riesz means of order $\sigma\geq 3/2$ established in an article by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Simon Larson