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We establish the local Hadamard well-posedness of a certain third-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a multi-term linear part and a general power nonlinearity known as the higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, formulated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Chris Mayo , Dionyssios Mantzavinos , Türker Ozsarı

We investigate a Hele-Shaw type free boundary problem in one spatial dimension, where heterogeneities appear both on the free boundary and within the interior of the positivity set. Our contributions are twofold. First, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Olga Turanova , Yuming Paul Zhang

We study the incompressible stationary Navier-Stokes equations in the upper-half plane with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and non-zero external forcing terms. Existence of weak solutions is proved under a suitable condition on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Adrian D. Calderon , Van Le , Tuoc Phan

Potential functions in highly pertinent applications, such as deep learning in over-parameterized regime, are empirically observed to admit non-isolated minima. To understand the convergence behavior of stochastic dynamics in such…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Yun Gong , Niao He , Zebang Shen

We consider a composite optimization problem where the sum of a continuously differentiable and a merely lower semicontinuous function has to be minimized. The proximal gradient algorithm is the classical method for solving such a problem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz

In the setting of spaces of homogeneous type, we give a direct proof of the local Tb theorem for singular integral operators. Motivated by questions of S. Hofmann, we extend it to the case when the integrability conditions are lower than 2,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-14 Pascal Auscher , Routin Eddy

The study is motivated by the known fact that, in the noncompact case, the main minimum-problem of the theory of interior capacities of condensers in a locally compact space is in general unsolvable, and this occurs even under very natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Natalia Zorii

In this paper, we prove a discrete version of the generalized Riesz inequality on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. As a consequence, we will derive the extended Hardy-Littlewood and P\'olya-Szeg\"o inequalities. We will also establish cases of equality in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Hichem Hajaiej , Fengwen Han , Bobo Hua

We prove interior boundedness and H\"{o}lder continuity for the weak solutions of nonlocal double phase equations in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$. This solves a problem raised by Palatucci and Piccinini et. al. in 2022 and 2023 for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Yuzhou Fang , Chao Zhang , Junli Zhang

In this paper we will focus on understanding the relation between Sobolev embedding theorems for Haj{\l}asz-Besov spaces defined on a doubling metric measure space $(\Omega,d,\mu)$ and the non-collapsing condition of the measure, i.e. \[…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Joaquim Martin , Walter A. Ortiz

Inspired by recent work of Mourgoglou and the second named author, and earlier work of Hofmann, Mitrea and Taylor, we consider connections between the local John condition, the Harnack chain condition and weak boundary Poincar\'e…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Olli Tapiola , Xavier Tolsa

We consider the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the real line, with a background function $\psi(t,x)\in L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^2)$ that satisfies suitable conditions. Such a function may, for example, be a non-decaying solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

Let $\psi$ be an $L^2$-normalized Hecke-Maass form with a large spectral parameter $\lambda>0$ on a compact arithmetic congruence hyperbolic 3-manifold $X=\Gamma\backslash\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})/\mathrm{SU}(2)$, and let $Y$ be a totally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Jiaqi Hou

We consider one-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for a family of Helmholtz problems with absorption and increasing wavenumber $k$. These problems are discretized using the Galerkin method with nodal conforming finite elements of any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-20 I. G. Graham , E. A. Spence , J. Zou

Inequalities for Riesz potentials are well-known to be equivalent to Sobolev inequalities of the same order for domain norms ``far" from $L^1$, but to be weaker otherwise. Recent contributions by Van Schaftingen, by Hernandez, Rai\c{t}\u{a}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 D. Breit , A. Cianchi , D. Spector

We are concerned with the well-posedness of the density-dependent incompressible viscoelastic fluid system. By Schauder-Tychonoff fixed point argument, when $\|{1}/{\rho_0}-1\|_{\dot{B}_{p,1}^{{N}/{p}}}$ is small, local well-posedness is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-25 Huazhao Xie , Yunxia Fu

We study the Cauchy problem of the Schr\"odinger-Korteweg-de Vries system. First, we establish the local well-posedness results, which improve the results of Corcho, Linares (2007). Moreover, we obtain some ill-posedness results, which show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Yifei Wu

Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) Inequality fails in the "critical" case: \mu=n. However, for discrete HLS, we can derive a finite form of HLS inequality with logarithm correction for a critical case: \mu=n and p=q, by limiting the inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Ze Cheng , Congming Li

We study the recently introduced Busemann subgradient method due to Goodwin, Lewis, Nicolae and L\'opez-Acedo, extending it to minimize the mean of a stochastic function over general Hadamard spaces. We prove a strong convergence theorem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Nicholas Pischke

We study local regularity properties for solutions of linear, non-uniformly elliptic equations. Assuming certain integrability conditions on the coefficient field, we prove local boundedness and Harnack inequality. The assumed integrability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Peter Bella , Mathias Schäffner