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The commensurate $p/q$-filled $n$-component Hubbard chain was investigated by bosonization and high-precision density-matrix renormalization-group analysis. It was found that depending on the relation between the number of components $n$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-08 E. Szirmai , Ö. Legeza , J. Sólyom

Optimum ground states are constructed in two dimensions by using so called vertex state models. These models are graphical generalizations of the well-known matrix product ground states for spin chains. On the hexagonal lattice we obtain a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

We study by dynamical mean field theory the ground state of a quarter-filled Hubbard model of two bands with different bandwidths. At half-filling, this model is known to display an orbital selective Mott transition, with the narrower band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-11 Francesco Grandi , Adriano Amaricci , Massimo Capone , Michele Fabrizio

We study the correlated Haldane-Hubbard model with single-particle gain and loss, focusing on its non-Hermitian phase diagram and the ensuing non-unitary dynamic properties. The interplay of interactions and non-hermiticity results in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-05 Tian-Cheng Yi , Rubem Mondaini

We solve analytically the $N\times N$ square lattice Hubbard model for even $N$ at half filling and weak coupling by a new approach. The exact ground state wave function provides an intriguing and appealing picture of the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci

The theory of correlated electron systems is formulated in a form which allows to use as a reference point an ab initio band structure theory (AIBST). The theory is constructed in two steps. As a first step the total Hamiltonian is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Sandalov , Borje Johansson , Olle Eriksson

We present density-matrix renormalization group results for the ground state properties of two-leg Hubbard ladders. The half-filled Hubbard ladder is an insulating spin-gapped system, exhibiting a crossover from a spin-liquid to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. M. Noack , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We study the boundary physics of bulk insulators by considering three coupled Hubbard chains in a linear confining potential. In the Hartree-Fock approximation, the ground state at and slightly off the particle-hole symmetric point remains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-10 Niels John , Yuval Gefen , Bernd Rosenow

We study the half filled extended Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice using cluster dynamical mean field theory on clusters of size 8-20. We show that the model exhibits metallic, Mott insulating, and charge ordered phases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-28 Hanna Terletska , Tianran Chen , Emanuel Gull

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a quasi-one-dimensional deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

It is believed that strong ferromagnetic orders in some solids are generated by subtle interplay between quantum many-body effects and spin-independent Coulomb interactions between electrons. Here we describe our rigorous and constructive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hal Tasaki

We carry out a perturbative analysis, of high order in the tunneling parameter, of the ground state of the homogeneous Bose-Hubbard model in the Mott insulator phase. This is made possible by a diagrammatic process chain approach, derived…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-14 Niklas Teichmann , Dennis Hinrichs , Martin Holthaus , Andre Eckardt

The excited states of a charged particle interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field and an external potential all decay, but such a particle should have a true ground state--one that minimizes the energy and satisfies the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcel Griesemer , Elliott H. Lieb , Michael Loss

We present a new class of flat-band Hubbard models which have saturated ferromagnetic ground states at two distinct electron numbers for different values of parameters. The models are extensions of Tasaki's flat-band models.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Teppei Sekizawa

Utilization of electron transfer methods for description of quantum transport is popular due to simplicity of the formulation and its ability to account for basic physics of electron exchange between system and baths. At the same time,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Nicolas Bergmann , Michael Galperin

We investigate the two-dimensional Hubbard model on the triangular lattice with anisotropic hopping integrals at half filling. By means of a self-energy functional approach, we discuss how stable the non-magnetic state is against…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Inaba , A. Koga , S. Suga , N. Kawakami

Using the SCRPA, we study the intersite interaction effect on the dynamics of N electrons system. We have considered an extended Hubbard model including intrasite and intersite interactions, and we have applied this model to a system of two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Harir , M. Bennai , Y. Boughaleb

In this work, a genuine mechanism of entanglement protection of a two-qubit system interacting with a dissipative common reservoir is investigated. Based on the generating of bound state for the system-reservoir, we show that stronger bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-11 N. Behzadi , B. Ahansaz , E. Faizi , H. Kasani

We consider the possibility that the electrons injected into organic field-effect transistors are strongly correlated. A single layer of acenes can be modelled by a Hubbard Hamiltonian similar to that used for the kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)X…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Cepas , Ross H. McKenzie

Accurate and predictive computations of the quantum-mechanical behavior of many interacting electrons in realistic atomic environments are critical for the theoretical design of materials with desired properties, and require solving the…