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Magneto-optical effects like Kerr and Faraday rotations provide a direct probe of topological order in thin films of the magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ (MBT). Motivated by recent experimental studies of spin-flip/flop…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Shahid Sattar , Roman Stepanov , A. H. MacDonald , C. M. Canali

The strong light-matter interaction in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is promising for nanoscale optoelectronics with their direct band gap nature and the ultra-fast radiative decay of the strongly bound excitons these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-27 Medha Dandu , Rabindra Biswas , Sarthak Das , Sangeeth Kallatt , Suman Chatterjee , Mehak Mahajan , Varun Raghunathan , Kausik Majumdar

This study investigates methods for controlling the physical properties of the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ (MBT) by substituting Mn with Pb in Mn$_{1-x}$Pb$_x$Bi$_2$Te$_4$ (MPBT) solid solutions. This…

Optical control of structure-driven magnetic order offers a platform for magneto-optical terahertz devices. We control the magnetic phases of $d^1$ Mott insulating titanates using nonlinear phononics to transiently perturb the atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-18 Mingqiang Gu , James M. Rondinelli

Transition metal dichalcogenide field-effect transistors (FETs) have been actively explored for low-power electronics, light detection, and sensing. Albeit promising, their performance is strongly limited by low-frequency noise (LFN). Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 Isidoro Martinez , Mario Ribeiro , Pablo Andres , Luis E. Hueso , Felix Casanova , Farkhad G. Aliev

Quantum interference gives rise to the asymmetric Fano resonance line shape when the final states of an electronic transition follows within a continuum of states and a discrete state, which has significant applications in optical switching…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-14 Pingfan Gu , Qinghai Tan , Yi Wan , Ziling Li , Yuxuan Peng , Jiawei Lai , Junchao Ma , Xiaohan Yao , Kai Yuan , Dong Sun , Bo Peng , Jun Zhang , Yu Ye

We report high-field electron spin resonance studies of the altermagnetic material $\alpha$-MnTe. In magnetic fields applied parallel to the triangular Mn$^{2+}$ layers we observed a single resonance line, corresponding to an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-29 K. Yu. Povarov , J. Wosnitza , S. Rößler , M. Schmidt , A. A. Tsirlin , S. A. Zvyagin

Mechanical modulation of the lattice parameter can modify the electronic structure and manipulate the magnetic coupling of a material without introducing impurities. Inspired by success in pressure-controlled magnetism, we investigate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Su Kong Chong , Chao Lei , Jie Li , Yang Cheng , David Graf , Seng Huat Lee , Masaki Tanabe , Ting-Hsun Yang , Zhiqiang Mao , Allan H. MacDonald , Kang L. Wang

Magnetic topological quantum materials (TQMs) provide a fertile ground for the emergence of fascinating topological magneto-electric effects. Recently, the discovery of intrinsic antiferromagnetic (AFM) topological insulator MnBi2Te4 that…

Direct manipulation of the atomic lattice using intense long-wavelength laser pulses has become a viable approach to create new states of matter in complex materials. Conventionally, a high frequency vibrational mode is driven resonantly by…

TbMn6Sn6 is a metallic ferrimagnet displaying signatures of both topological electrons and topological magnons arising from ferromagnetism and spin-orbit coupling within its Mn kagome layers. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements find…

Intercalation offers a promising way to alter the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials. Here we investigate the electronic and vibrational properties of 2D layered MoSe$_2$ intercalated with atomic manganese at…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-28 Shunda Chen , Virginia L. Johnson , Davide Donadio , Kristie J. Koski

Topological insulators are a novel class of quantum materials characterized by protected gapless surface or edge states but insulating bulk states which is due to presence of spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry. Such an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-11 Vivek Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

Heterostructures of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) host long-lived, tunable excitons, making them intriguing candidates for material-based quantum information applications. Light absorption in these systems induces a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-25 Tomer Amit , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

Lattice vibrations are highly sensitive to crystal symmetries and their changes across phase transitions. The latter can modify irreducible (co)representations and corresponding infrared and Raman selection rules of phonons. This concept is…

Light fields at THz and mid-infrared frequencies allow for the direct excitation of collective modes in condensed matter, which can be driven to large amplitudes. For example, excitation of the crystal lattice, has been shown to stimulate…

Epitaxial strain and chemical substitution have been the workhorses of functional materials design. These static techniques have shown immense success in controlling properties in complex oxides through the tuning of subtle structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-06 Guru Khalsa , Nicole A. Benedek

The intrinsically anti-ferromagnetic topological insulator, MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ (MBT), has garnered significant attention recently. The excitement for this layered van der Waals bonded compound stems from its potential to host numerous exotic…

Topological materials featuring exotic band structures, unconventional current flow patterns, and emergent organizing principles offer attractive platforms for the development of next-generation transformative quantum electronic…