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We give a proof of the so-called generalized Waldhausen conjecture, which says that an orientable irreducible atoroidal 3-manifold has only finitely many Heegaard splittings in each genus, up to isotopy. Jaco and Rubinstein have announced a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tao Li

This paper establishes the existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the steady Triple-Deck equations, which describe incompressible boundary layer flow over localized roughness at high Reynolds numbers. The triple-deck theory was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Ming Dong , Chao Wang , Qin Wu , Zhifei Zhang

We prove that the Galois equidistribution of torsion points of the algebraic torus $\mathbb{G}_{m}^d$ extends to the singular test functions of the form $\log{|P|}$, where $P$ is a Laurent polynomial having algebraic coefficients that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Vesselin Dimitrov , Philipp Habegger

We propose a regular way to construct lattice versions of $W$-algebras, both for quantum and classical cases. In the classical case we write the algebra explicitly and derive the lattice analogue of Boussinesq equation from the Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alexander A. Belov , Karen D. Chaltikian

We show that a conjecture of Einsiedler, Kapranov, and Lind on adelic amoebas of subvarieties of tori and their intersections with open halfspaces of complementary dimension is false for subvarieties of codimension greater than one that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-07 Sam Payne

We establish an error estimate for counting lattice points in Euclidean norm balls (associated to an arbitrary irreducible linear representation) for lattices in simple Lie groups of real rank at least two. Our approach utilizes refined…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo , Gal Yehoshua

Models of long range percolations on lattices and on hierarchical lattices are related through the use of three intermediate geometries: a 1-parameter deformation based on the power mean function, relating lattice percolation to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Matilde Marcolli

We prove an effective estimate for the counting function of Diophantine approximants on the sphere S$^n$. We use homogeneous dynamics on the space of orthogonal lattices, in particular effective equidistribution results and non-divergence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Zouhair Ouaggag

We study the counting function of rational approximations with given bounds on the denominator and satisfying the critical Dirichlet exponent on the sphere $S^d$, $d\geq 3$. We give an effective estimate for this counting function, with an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Zouhair Ouaggag

The distribution of lattice points with relatively $r$-prime is related to problems in the Number Theory such as the Extended Lindel\"{o}f Hypothesis and the Gauss Circle Problem. It is known that Sittinger's result is improved on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Wataru Takeda

A landmark theorem of Orlov relates the singularity category of a graded Gorenstein algebra to the derived category of the associated noncommutative projective scheme. We generalize this theorem to the setting of differential graded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Michael K. Brown , Prashanth Sridhar

In this contribution, a new class of lattice Boltzmann schemes is introduced and studied. These schemes are presented in a framework that generalizes the multiple relaxation times method of d'Humi\`eres. They extend also the Geier's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 François Dubois , Tony Fevrier , Benjamin Graille

We introduce a new theory of generalised solutions which applies to fully nonlinear PDE systems of any order and allows for merely measurable maps as solutions. This approach bypasses the standard problems arising by the application of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Nikos Katzourakis

We develop an effective field theory for lattice models, in which the only non-vanishing diagrams exactly reproduce the topology of the lattice. The Bethe-Peierls approximation appears naturally as the saddle point approximation. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-16 Giorgio Parisi , Frantisek Slanina

Given a rational elliptic surface X over an algebraically closed field, we investigate whether a given natural number k can be the intersection number of two sections of X. If not, we say that k a gap number. We try to answer when gap…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Renato Dias Costa

We develop a theory of diophantine approximation on generalized flag varieties, varieties that can be obtained as a quotient of a semisimple algebraic group by a parabolic subgroup. Using methods from the theory of arithmetic groups, due in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Nicolas de Saxcé

State-of-the-art algorithms in lattice gauge theory typically rely heavily on detailed balance, which is an instrumental tool to prove the correct convergence of the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Algorithm. In this work, we investigate an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-05 Marina Krstic Marinkovic , Joao C. Pinto Barros

We prove in generic situations that the lattice in a tame type induced by the completed cohomology of a $U(3)$-arithmetic manifold is purely local, i.e., only depends on the Galois representation at places above $p$. This is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Daniel Le , Bao V. Le Hung , Brandon Levin , Stefano Morra

We give new bounds for the number of integral points on elliptic curves. The method may be said to interpolate between approaches via diophantine techniques ([BP], [HBR]) and methods based on quasiorthogonality in the Mordell-Weil lattice…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. A. Helfgott , A. Venkatesh

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of an embedding tensor on a 3-Lie algebra, which naturally induces a 3-Leibniz algebra. Using the derived bracket, we construct a Lie 3-algebra, whose Maurer-Cartan elements are embedding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Meiyan Hu , Shuai Hou , Lina Song , Yanqiu Zhou