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In this work a relation between topology and thermodynamical features of gravitational instantons is shown. The expression for the Euler characteristic, through the Gauss-Bonnet integral, and the one for the entropy of gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 Stefano Liberati , Giuseppe Pollifrone

We show that the Gauss-Bonnet term can have physical effects in four dimensions. Specifically, the entropy of a black hole acquires a correction that is proportional to the Euler characteristic of the cross sections of the horizon. While…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomas Liko

In this paper, we prove a generalization of Reilly's formula in \cite{Reilly}. We apply such general Reilly's formula to give alternative proofs of the Alexandrov's Theorem and the Heintze-Karcher inequality in the hemisphere and in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Guohuan Qiu , Chao Xia

We study Poincar\'e type $L^p$ inequality on a compact semialgebraic subset of $\R^n$ for $p>>1$. First we derive a local inequality by using a Lipschitz deformation retraction with estimates on its derivatives. Then, we extend the local…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-04 Leonid Shartser

Let $\phi(n)$ be the Euler totient function and $\phi_k(n)$ its $k$-fold iterate. In this note, we improve the upper bound for the number of positive $n\leqslant x$ such that $\phi_{k+1}(n)\geqslant cn$. Comparing with the upper bound which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Pei Gao , Qiyu Yang

In this paper we first generalize the Ostrowski inequality on time scales for k points and then unify corresponding continuous and discrete versions. We also point out some particular Ostrowski type inequalities on time scales as special…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Wenjun Liu , Quoc Anh Ngo

We construct a toric generalised K\"ahler structure on $\mathbb{C}P^2$ and show that the various structures such as the complex structure, metric etc are expressed in terms of certain elliptic functions. We also compute the generalised…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Francesco Bonechi , Jian Qiu , Marco Tarlini

In this paper, we derive "universal" inequalities for the sums of eigenvalues of the Hodge de Rham Laplacian on Euclidean closed Submanifolds and of eigenvalues of the Kohn Laplacian on the Heisenberg group. These inequalities generalize…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-06 Said Ilias , Makhoul Ola

We introduce tropical analogues of the notion of volume of polytopes, leading to a tropical version of the (discrete) classical isoperimetric inequality. The planar case is elementary, but a higher-dimensional generalization leads to an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Jules Depersin , Stéphane Gaubert , Michael Joswig

This paper is devoted to a systematic study of certain geometric integral inequalities which arise in continuum combinatorial approaches to $L^p$-improving inequalities for Radon-like transforms over polynomial submanifolds of intermediate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Philip T Gressman

In this paper, we generalize the Hersch-Payne-Schiffer inequality for Steklov eigenvalues to higher dimensional case by extending the trick used by Hersch, Payne and Schiffer to higher dimensional manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Liangwei Yang , Chengjie Yu

Thanks to a recent result by Jean-Marc Schlenker, we establish an explicit linear inequality between the normalized entropies of pseudo-Anosov automorphisms and the hyperbolic volumes of their mapping tori. As its corollaries, we give an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Sadayoshi Kojima , Greg McShane

It is shown that there are infinitely many compact orientable smooth 4-manifolds which do not admit Einstein metrics, but nevertheless satisfy the strict Hitchin-Thorpe inequality 2 chi > 3 |tau|. The examples in question arise as…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Claude LeBrun

We give a list of universal linear relations between the Euler characteristics of manifolds consisting of multisingularities of a generic Lagrangian map into a five-dimensional space. From these relations it follows, in particular, that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Vyacheslav D. Sedykh

Motivated by Ruf-Sani's recent work, we prove an Adams type inequality and a singular Adams type inequality in the whole four dimensional Euclidean space. As applications of those inequalities, a class of elliptic partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Yunyan Yang

We assign to a finite $CW$-complex and an element in its first cohomology group a twisted version of the $L^2$-Euler characteristic and study its main properties. In the case of an irreducible orientable $3$-manifold with empty or toroidal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Stefan Friedl , Wolfgang Lück

We prove a generalized mirror conjecture for non-negative complete intersections in symplectic toric manifolds. Namely, we express solutions of the PDE system describing quantum cohomology of such a manifold in terms of suitable…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Givental

In this short note, we provide a quantitative global Poincar\'e inequality for one forms on a closed Riemannian four manifold, in terms of an upper bound on the diameter, a positive lower bound on the volume, and a two-sided bound on Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Shouhei Honda , Andrea Mondino

We prove that complete Riemannian manifolds with polynomial growth and Ricci curvature bounded from below, admit uniform Poincar\'e inequalities. A global, uniform Poincar\'e inequality for horospheres in the universal cover of a closed,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Gérard Besson , Gilles Courtois , Sa'ar Hersonsky

We carry out calculations of Orlicz cohomology for some basic Riemannian manifolds (the real line, the hyperbolic plane, the ball). Relationship between Orlicz cohomology and Poincar\'e--Sobolev--Orlicz-type inequalities is discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Yaroslav Kopylov
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