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We consider a semi-infinite one-dimensional phase-change material with two unknown constant thermal coefficients among the latent heat per unit mass, the specific heat, the mass density and the thermal conductivity. Aiming at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-13 Andrea N. Ceretani , Domingo A. Tarzia

Thermoelectric materials intrigue much interest due to their wide range of application such as power generators and refrigerators. The efficiency of thermoelectric materials is quantified by the figure of merit, and a figure greater than…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Masashi Hosoi , Ikuma Tateishi , Hiroyasu Matsuura , Masao Ogata

A first-principles approach is presented for the thermoelectricity in molecular junctions formed by a single molecule contact. The study investigates the Seebeck coefficient considering the source-drain electrodes with distinct temperatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-07 Yu-Shen Liu , Yu-Chang Chen

Quantum thermodynamics supplies a consistent description of quantum heat engines and refrigerators up to the level of a single few level system coupled to the environment. Once the environment is split into three;a hot, cold and work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-17 Ronnie Kosloff , Amikam Levy

The tremendous amount of wasted heat from solar radiation and industry dissipation has motivated the development of thermoelectric concepts that directly convert heat into electricity. The main challenge in practical applications for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Dan Zhao , Alois Würger , Xavier Crispin

We study a quantum thermal engine model for which the heat transfer law is determined by Einstein's theory of radiation. The working substance of the quantum engine is assumed to be a two-level quantum systems of which the constituent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-30 H. Yan , Hao Guo

We phenomenologically calculate the performance of the recently-observed Seebeck-driven transverse thermoelectric generation (STTG) for various systems in terms of the thermopower, power factor, and figure of merit to demonstrate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-06 Kaoru Yamamoto , Ryo Iguchi , Asuka Miura , Weinan Zhou , Yuya Sakuraba , Yoshio Miura , Ken-ichi Uchida

Optimal radiator thermal emission spectra maximizing thermophotovoltaic (TPV) conversion efficiency and output power density are determined when temperature effects in the cell are considered. To do this, a framework is designed in which a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 John DeSutter , Michael P. Bernardi , Mathieu Francoeur

In this work, we are developing the theoretical prototype and improving the technique for installing the Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) set up in automobiles. We have considered a linear curve fit from a zigzag curve of reported mass flow…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-10 Kumar Gaurav , Shashank Sisodia , Sudhir K Pandey

The Seebeck coefficient plays a fundamental role in identifying the efficiency of a thermoelectric device. Its theoretical evaluation for atomistic models is routinely based on Density Functional Theory calculations combined with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Kaike Yang , Enrico Perfetto , Stefan Kurth , Gianluca Stefanucci , Roberto D'Agosta

We propose a method, Temperature Integration, which allows an efficient calculation of free energy differences between two systems of interest, with the same degrees of freedom, which may have rough energy landscapes. The method is based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Asaf Farhi , Guy Hed , Michael Bon , Nestor Caticha , Chi H Mak , Eytan Domany

Several models of thermionic energy nanoconverters have been proposed to study the transport phenomena that take place in electronic devices. For example, in resonant tunneling junctions those phenomena are manifested through the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 G. Valencia-Ortega , L. A. Arias-Hernandez

We analyze the steady-state formalism for optimizing the cooling power of a thermoelectric refrigerator (TER), unifying the endoreversible and exoreversible approximations within one framework. Although the cooling power is non-optimizable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-14 Rajeshree Chakraborty , Ramandeep S. Johal

A thermal gradient generates an electric field in any solid hosting mobile electrons. In presence of a finite magnetic field (or Berry curvature) this electric field has a transverse component. These are known as Seebeck and Nernst…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-12 Kamran Behnia

A one-phase Stefan problem for a semi-infinite material is investigated for special functional forms of the thermal conductivity and specific heat depending on the temperature of the phase-change material. Using the similarity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Julieta Bollati , María F. Natale , José A. Semitiel , Domingo A. Tarzia

In this paper, using the entropy production inequality of Green and Laws, the theory of thermopiezoelectricity is presented, in which the second gradient of displacement and the second gradient of electric potential are included in the set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Francesca Passarella , Vincenzo Tibullo

The energy dependent thermoelectric response of a single molecule contains valuable information about its transmission function and its excited states. However, measuring it requires devices that can efficiently heat up one side of the…

Thin-film thermoelectric generators with a novel folding scheme are proposed for large-area, low energy-density applications. Both the electrical current and heat transfer are in the plane of the thermoelectric thin-film, yet the heat…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Kirsi Tappura

Most of the thermodynamic analysis of ovens are focused on efficiency, but they need to behaves under real-life conditions, then the effectiveness of the ovens plays a crucial role in their design. In this paper we present a thermodynamical…

Popular Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Saul Tapia , J. Antonio del Rio

During recent years, microelectronics helped to develop complex and varied technologies. It appears that many of these technologies can be applied successfully to realize Seebeck micro generators: photolithography and deposition methods…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 Guillaume Savelli , Marc Plissonnier , Jacqueline Bablet , C. Salvi , J. M. Fournier