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A novel bioinspired metaheuristic is proposed in this work, simulating how the coronavirus spreads and infects healthy people. From an initial individual (the patient zero), the coronavirus infects new patients at known rates, creating new…

We present a mathematical analysis of the early detection of Ebola virus. The propagation of the virus is analysed by using a Susceptible, Infected, Recovered (SIR) model. In order to provide useful predictions about the potential…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-24 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres

Ebola virus is one of the most virulent pathogens for humans. We present a mathematical description of different Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Recovered (SEIR) models. By using mathematical modeling and analysis, the latest major outbreak…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-01 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres

In 2014, a major epidemic of human Ebola virus disease emerged in West Africa, where human-to-human transmission has now been been sustained for greater than 10 months. In the summer of 2014, there was great uncertainty about the answers to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-03 John M. Drake , RajReni B. Kaul , Laura Alexander , Suzanne M. O'Regan , Andrew M. Kramer , J. Tomlin Pulliam , Matthew J. Ferrari , Andrew W. Park

The spread of Ebola virus in 2014 is unprecedented. The epidemic is still affecting West Africa, exacerbated by extraordinary socioeconomic disadvantages and health system inadequacies. With the aim of understanding, predicting, and control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres

Meta-heuristic algorithms are widely used to tackle complex optimization problems, including nonlinear, multimodal, and high-dimensional tasks. However, many existing methods suffer from premature convergence, limited exploration, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Zhaoqi Sun , Qingsong Wang

According to the no-free-lunch theorem, there is no single meta-heuristic algorithm that can optimally solve all optimization problems. This motivates many researchers to continuously develop new optimization algorithms. In this paper, a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Zhixi Li , Vincent Tam

Ebola virus disease is a severe hemorrhagic fever with rapid transmission through infected fluids and surfaces. We develop a fractional-order model using Caputo derivatives to capture memory effects in disease dynamics. An eight-compartment…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Noor Muhammad , Md. Nur Alam , Zhang Shiqing

The Ebola virus disease is a severe viral haemorrhagic fever syndrome caused by Ebola virus. This disease is transmitted by direct contact with the body fluids of an infected person and objects contaminated with virus or infected animals,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Ivan Area , Faical Ndairou , Juan J. Nieto , Cristiana J. Silva , Delfim F. M. Torres

We present a comparison between two different mathematical models used in the description of the Ebola virus propagation currently occurring in West Africa. In order to improve the prediction and the control of the propagation of the virus,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-06 Amira Rachah , Delfim F. M. Torres

A novel meta-heuristic algorithm, Egret Swarm Optimization Algorithm (ESOA), is proposed in this paper, which is inspired by two egret species' (Great Egret and Snowy Egret) hunting behavior. ESOA consists of three primary components:…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Zuyan Chen , Adam Francis , Shuai Li , Bolin Liao , Dunhui Xiao

This paper presents the Goat Optimization Algorithm (GOA), a novel bio-inspired metaheuristic optimization technique inspired by goats' adaptive foraging, strategic movement, and parasite avoidance behaviors.GOA is designed to balance…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Hamed Nozari , Hoessein Abdi , Agnieszka Szmelter-Jarosz

This study introduces the Supervised Magnitude-Altitude Scoring (SMAS) methodology, a machine learning-based approach, for analyzing gene expression data obtained from nonhuman primates (NHPs) infected with Ebola virus (EBOV). We utilize a…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-13 Mostafa Rezapour , Muhammad Khalid Khan Niazi , Hao Lu , Aarthi Narayanan , Metin Nafi Gurcan

Ebola virus disease is a lethal human and primate disease that currently requires a particular attention from the international health authorities due to important outbreaks in some Western African countries and isolated cases in the United…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Benjamin Ivorra , Diène Ngom , Ángel Manuel Ramos

We propose the Philippine Eagle Optimization Algorithm (PEOA), which is a meta-heuristic and population-based search algorithm inspired by the territorial hunting behavior of the Philippine Eagle. From an initial random population of eagles…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Erika Antonette T. Enriquez , Renier G. Mendoza , Arrianne Crystal T. Velasco

Containing the recent West African outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) required the deployment of substantial global resources. Operationally, health workers and surveillance teams treated cases, collected genetic samples, and tracked case…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-13 Kyle B. Gustafson , Joshua L. Proctor

The metaheuristic optimization technique attained more awareness for handling complex optimization problems. Over the last few years, numerous optimization techniques have been developed that are inspired by natural phenomena. Recently, the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Om Ramakisan Varma , Mala Kalra

Metaheuristic algorithms such as particle swarm optimization, firefly algorithm and harmony search are now becoming powerful methods for solving many tough optimization problems. In this paper, we propose a new metaheuristic method, the Bat…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Xin-She Yang

In this article, we propose a new metaheuristic inspired by the morphogenetic cellular movements of endothelial cells (ECs) that occur during the tumor angiogenesis process. This algorithm starts with a random initial population. In each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Hernández Rodríguez , Matías Ezequiel

The Ebola epidemic in West Africa is the largest ever recorded, with over 27,000 cases and 11,000 deaths as of June 2015. The public health response was challenged by difficulties with disease surveillance, which impacted subsequent…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-07 Marisa C. Eisenberg , Joseph N. S. Eisenberg , Jeremy P. D'Silva , Eden V. Wells , Sarah Cherng , Yu-Han Kao , Rafael Meza
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