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Related papers: Siegel Zeros and Sarnak's Conjecture

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It is well known since A. J. Kempner's work that the series of the reciprocals of the positive integers whose the decimal representation does not contain any digit 9, is convergent. This result was extended by F. Irwin and others to deal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-23 Bakir Farhi

The main aim of this paper is twofold. First we generalize, in a novel way, most of the known non-vanishing results for the derivatives of the Riemann zeta function by establishing the existence of an infinite sequence of regions in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Thomas Binder , Sebastian Pauli , Filip Saidak

It is shown that the homogeneous ergodic bilinear averages with M\"{o}bius or Liouville weight converge almost surely to zero, that is, if $T$ is a map acting on a probability space $(X,\mathcal{A},\mu)$, and $a,b \in \mathbb{Z}$, then for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 El Houcein El Abdalaoui

We try to define the sequence of zeros of the Riemann zeta function by an intrinsic property. Let $(z_k)_{k\in \mathbb{N}}$ be the sequence of nontrivial zeros of $\zeta(s)$ with positive imaginary part. We write $z_k= 1/2+i\tau_k$ (RH says…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Juan Arias de Reyna , Yves Meyer

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis (RH), Montgomery proved a theorem concerning pair correlation of zeros of the Riemann zeta-function. One consequence of this theorem is that, assuming RH, at least $67.9\%$ of the nontrivial zeros are simple.…

We establish theorems on the existence and compactness of solutions to the $\sigma_2$-Nirenberg problem on the standard sphere $\mathbb S^2$. A first significant ingredient, a Liouville type theorem for the associated fully nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-06 YanYan Li , Han Lu , Siyuan Lu

The classical Stern sequence of positive integers was extended to a polynomial sequence $S_n(\lambda)$ by Klav\v{z}ar et. al. by defining $S_0(\lambda) = 0$, $S_1(\lambda) = 1$, and $$S_{2n}(\lambda) = \lambda S_n(\lambda),\quad…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-07 David Altizio

Let $f$ be a holomorphic cusp form of even weight $k$ for the modular group $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$, which is assumed to be a common eigenfunction for all Hecke operators. For positive integer $n$, let $\text{Sym}^n(f)$ be the symmetric nth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Shifan Zhao

For a primitive Dirichlet character $X$, a new hypothesis $RH_{sim}^\dagger[X]$ is introduced, which asserts that (1) all simple zeros of $L(s,X)$ in the critical strip are located on the critical line, and (2) these zeros satisfy some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 William D. Banks

The classical Brauer-Siegel theorem states that if $k$ runs through the sequence of normal extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ such that $n_k/\log|D_k|\to 0,$ then $\log h_k R_k/\log \sqrt{|D_k|}\to 1.$ First, in this paper we obtain the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexey Zykin

Sarnak's M\"obius disjointness conjecture states that M\"obius function is disjoint to any zero entropy dynamics. We prove that M\"obius disjointness conjecture holds for one-frequency analytic quasi-periodic cocycles which are almost…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Wen Huang , Jing Wang , Zhiren Wang , Qi Zhou

The aim of this article is to investigate how various Riemann Hypotheses would follow only from properties of the prime numbers. To this end, we consider two classes of $L$-functions, namely, non-principal Dirichlet and those based on cusp…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Guilherme França , André LeClair

We calculate correlation functions for vertex operators with negative integer exponentials of a periodic Liouville field, and derive the general case by continuing them as distributions. The path-integral based conjectures of Dorn and Otto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 George Jorjadze , Gerhard Weigt

We show that there are an infinite number of Riemann zeros on the critical line, enumerated by the positive integers $n=1,2,\dotsc$, whose ordinates can be obtained as the solution of a new transcendental equation that depends only on $n$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Guilherme França , André LeClair

We study the $1$-level density of low-lying zeros of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions by applying the $L$-functions Ratios Conjecture. We observe a transition in the main term as was predicted by the Katz-Sarnak heuristic as well as in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Daniel Fiorilli , James Parks , Anders Södergren

In this article, we show that the Riemann hypothesis for an $L$-function $F$ belonging to the Selberg class implies that all the derivatives of $F$ can have at most finitely many zeros on the left of the critical line with imaginary part…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Sneha Chaubey , Suraj Singh Khurana , Ade Irma Suriajaya

It is proven that, contrarily to the common belief, the notion of zero is not necessary for having positional representations of numbers. Namely, for any positive integer $k$, a positional representation with the symbols for $1, 2, \ldots,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Vincenzo Manca

For a rational valued periodic function, we associate a Dirichlet series and provide a new necessary and sufficient condition for the vanishing of this Dirichlet series specialized at positive integers. This question was initiated by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Abhishek Bharadwaj

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis we show that there exist infinitely many consecutive zeros of the Riemann zeta-function whose gaps are greater than 2.9 times the average spacing.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-20 H. M. Bui

Liebeck, Nikolov, and Shalev conjectured the existence of an absolute constant $C>0$, such that for every subset $A$ of a finite simple group $G$ with $|A|\ge 2$, there exists $C\log|G|/\log|A|$ conjugates of $A$ whose product is $G$. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Noam Lifshitz