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Related papers: Similarities between Arabic Dialects: Investigatin…

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News articles capture a variety of topics about our society. They reflect not only the socioeconomic activities that happened in our physical world, but also some of the cultures, human interests, and public concerns that exist only in the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Yingjie Hu , Xinyue Ye , Shih-Lung Shaw

Deep learning mechanisms are prevailing approaches in recent days for the various tasks in natural language processing, speech recognition, image processing and many others. To leverage this we use deep learning based mechanism specifically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-01-03 Vidya Prasad K , Akarsh S , Vinayakumar R , Soman KP

As the reach of large language models (LMs) expands globally, their ability to cater to diverse cultural contexts becomes crucial. Despite advancements in multilingual capabilities, models are not designed with appropriate cultural nuances.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Tarek Naous , Michael J. Ryan , Alan Ritter , Wei Xu

Most approaches that tackle the problem of node classification consider nodes to be similar, if they have shared neighbors or are close to each other in the graph. Recent methods for attributed graphs additionally take attributes of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Evgeniy Faerman , Felix Borutta , Julian Busch , Matthias Schubert

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to answer everyday questions, yet their performance on culturally grounded and dialectal content remains uneven across languages. We propose a comprehensive method that (i) translates…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Hunzalah Hassan Bhatti , Firoj Alam

State-of-the-art spoken language identification (LID) systems, which are based on end-to-end deep neural networks, have shown remarkable success not only in discriminating between distant languages but also between closely-related languages…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-10 Badr M. Abdullah , Tania Avgustinova , Bernd Möbius , Dietrich Klakow

Received wisdom in linguistic typology holds that if the structure of a language becomes more complex in one dimension, it will simplify in another, building on the assumption that all languages are equally complex (Joseph and Newmeyer,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Ryan Soh-Eun Shim , Kalvin Chang , David R. Mortensen

Data coding as a building block of several image processing algorithms has been received great attention recently. Indeed, the importance of the locality assumption in coding approaches is studied in numerous works and several methods are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-03-06 Amirreza Shaban , Hamid R. Rabiee , Mahyar Najibi

High-dimensional clustering often relies on geometric or local-similarity structure, but the dominant separation between groups may not always be location-based. Differences in dispersion can create asymmetric local-neighborhood patterns:…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-15 Hao Chen , Xiancheng Lin

Large Language Models (LLMs) are the engines driving today's AI agents. The better these models understand human languages, the more natural and user-friendly the interaction with AI becomes, from everyday devices like computers and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Mohamed Mahdi

We present a machine learning approach that ranked on the first place in the Arabic Dialect Identification (ADI) Closed Shared Tasks of the 2018 VarDial Evaluation Campaign. The proposed approach combines several kernels using multiple…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Andrei M. Butnaru , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Australian Aboriginal languages are of significant cultural and linguistic value but remain severely underrepresented in modern speech AI systems. While state-of-the-art speech foundation models and automatic speech recognition excel in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Ting Dang , Trini Manoj Jeyaseelan , Eliathamby Ambikairajah , Vidhyasaharan Sethu

This paper measures variation in embedding spaces which have been trained on different regional varieties of English while controlling for instability in the embeddings. While previous work has shown that it is possible to distinguish…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Jonathan Dunn

In this paper, we introduce a rule-based approach to annotate Locative and Directional Expressions in Arabic natural language text. The annotation is based on a constructed semantic map of the spatiality domain. Challenges are twofold:…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Rita Hijazi , Amani Sabra , Moustafa Al-Hajj

Diacritization process attempt to restore the short vowels in Arabic written text; which typically are omitted. This process is essential for applications such as Text-to-Speech (TTS). While diacritization of Modern Standard Arabic (MSA)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Ahmed Abdelali , Mohammed Attia , Younes Samih , Kareem Darwish , Hamdy Mubarak

This paper proposes a Dialect Identification (DID) approach inspired by the Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) loss function as used in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). CTC-DID frames the dialect identification task as a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Muhammad Umar Farooq , Oscar Saz

Arabic is a linguistically and culturally rich language with a vast vocabulary that spans scientific, religious, and literary domains. Yet, large-scale lexical datasets linking Arabic words to precise definitions remain limited. We present…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Serry Sibaee , Yasser Alhabashi , Nadia Sibai , Yara Farouk , Adel Ammar , Sawsan AlHalawani , Wadii Boulila

Despite progress in Arabic large language models, such as Jais and AceGPT, their evaluation on commonsense reasoning has largely relied on machine-translated datasets, which lack cultural depth and may introduce Anglocentric biases.…

Semantic segmentation is a core component of discourse analysis, yet existing models are primarily developed and evaluated on high-resource written text, limiting their effectiveness on low-resource spoken varieties. In particular,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Kirill Chirkunov , Younes Samih , Abed Alhakim Freihat , Hanan Aldarmaki

Language Models (LMs) have been shown to exhibit a strong preference towards entities associated with Western culture when operating in non-Western languages. In this paper, we aim to uncover the origins of entity-related cultural biases in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Tarek Naous , Wei Xu
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