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The Liouville equation of a two-level atom coupled to a degenerate bimodal lossy cavity is unitarily and exactly reduced to two uncoupled Liouville equations. The first one describes a dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model and the other one a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Napoli , Xiang-ming Hu , A. Messina

Classical Sturm-Liouville problems of $q$-difference variables are extended for symmetric discrete functions such that the corresponding solutions preserve the orthogonality property. Some illustrative examples are given in this sense.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-28 I. Area , M. Masjed-Jamei

We reduce the problem of proving decay estimates for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear PDEs to proving analogous estimates for solutions of one-dimensional ordinary differential inequalities. Our machinery allow the ellipticity to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Marcus Olofsson , Jesper Singh

Exact two point correlation functions of sine-Liouville theory are presented for primary fields with U(1) charge neutral, which may either preserve or break winding number. Our result is checked with perturbative calculation and is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jongwook Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park , Chaiho Rim

We give a short and rigorous proof of the existence and uniqueness of the solution of Liouville equation with sources, both elliptic and parabolic, on the sphere and on all higher genus compact Riemann surfaces.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Pietro Menotti

In this paper, we discuss the validity of the Liouville property for $X$-harmonic functions, i.e. positive solution to $\Delta_{X}u=0$, where $X$ is a vector field on a complete, non-compact Riemannian manifold and $\Delta_{X}$ is the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Salvatore Lincastri

A highly nonlinear eigenvalue problem is studied in a Sobolev space with variable exponent. The Euler-Lagrange equation for the minimization of a Rayleigh quotient of two Luxemburg norms is derived. The asymptotic case with a "variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Giovanni Franzina , Peter Lindqvist

We show stabilisation of solutions to the sixth-order convective Cahn-Hilliard equation. {The problem} has the structure of a gradient flow perturbed by a quadratic destabilising term with coefficient $\delta>0$. Through application of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Piotr Rybka , Glen Wheeler

We investigate the quantitative uniqueness of solutions to parabolic equations with lower order terms on compact smooth manifolds. Quantitative uniqueness is a quantitative form of strong unique continuation property. We characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Jiuyi Zhu

We prove some new results which justify the use of interval truncation as a means of regularising a singular fourth order Sturm-Liouville problem near a singular endpoint. Of particular interest are the results in the so called lim-3 case,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Malcolm Brown , Leon Greenberg , Marco Marletta

The notion of Laplace invariants is transferred to the lattices and discrete equations which are difference analogs of hyperbolic PDE's with two independent variables. The sequence of Laplace invariants satisfy the discrete analog of…

solv-int · Physics 2014-08-27 V. E. Adler , S. Ya. Startsev

In this paper, we establish a priori estimates for the positive solutions to a higher-order fractional Laplace equation on a bounded domain by a blowing-up and rescaling argument. To overcome the technical difficulty due to the high-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Yugao Ouyang , Meiqing Xu , Ran Zhuo

In this note, we investigate the 3D steady axially symmetric Navier-Stokes equations, and obtained Liouville type theorems if the velocity or the vorticity satisfies some a priori decay assumptions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-09 W. Wang

This paper studies a class of linear parabolic equations in non-divergence form in which the leading coefficients are measurable and they can be singular or degenerate as a weight belonging to the $A_{1+\frac{1}{n}}$ class of Muckenhoupt…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Sungwon Cho , Junyuan Fang , Tuoc Phan

We establish near-optimal quantitative uniqueness of continuation for solutions of evolution equations vanishing on the lateral boundary. These results were obtained simply by combining existing observability inequalities and energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Mourad Choulli

In this paper we prove three different Liouville type theorems for the steady Navier-Stokes equations in $\Bbb R^3$. In the first theorem we improve logarithmically the well-known $L^{\frac92} (\Bbb R^3)$ result. In the second theorem we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Dongho Chae , Joerg Wolf

In \cite{LWZ}, we establish Liouville-type theorems and decay estimates for solutions of a class of high order elliptic equations and systems without the boundedness assumptions on the solutions. In this paper, we continue our work in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Guozhen Lu , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper we study the evolution problem associated with the first fractional eigenvalue. We prove that the Dirichlet problem with homogeneous boundary condition is well posed for this operator in the framework of viscosity solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Begoña Barrios , Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Alexander Quaas , Julio D. Rossi

We prove a Liouville-type theorem that is one-dimensional symmetry and classification results for non-negative $L^q$-viscosity solutions of the equation \begin{equation*} -\mathcal{M}_{\lambda, \Lambda}^{\pm}(D^2u)\pm |Du|^p=0, x\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Rodrigo Fuentes , Alexander Quaas

In this paper, we for the first time prove local solvability and stability of the inverse Sturm-Liouville problem with complex-valued singular potential and with polynomials of the spectral parameter in the boundary conditions. The proof…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Egor E. Chitorkin , Natalia P. Bondarenko
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