English

Estimates for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear equations near smooth boundaries

Analysis of PDEs 2025-06-17 v1

Abstract

We reduce the problem of proving decay estimates for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear PDEs to proving analogous estimates for solutions of one-dimensional ordinary differential inequalities. Our machinery allow the ellipticity to vanish near the boundary and permits general, possibly unbounded, lower-order terms. A key consequence is the derivation of boundary Harnack inequalities for a broad class of fully nonlinear, nonhomogeneous equations near C1,1C^{1,1}-boundaries. In combination with C1,αC^{1,\alpha}-estimates, we also obtain that quotients of positive vanishing solutions are H\"older continuous near C1,1C^{1,1}-boundaries.This result applies to a wide family of fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic PDEs; and for p(x)p(x)-harmonic functions and planar \infty-harmonic functions near locally flat boundaries. We end by deriving some Phragm\'en-Lindel\"of-type corollaries in unbounded domains.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.12477,
  title  = {Estimates for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear equations near smooth boundaries},
  author = {Niklas L. P. Lundström and Marcus Olofsson and Jesper Singh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.12477},
  year   = {2025}
}