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We establish Liouville type theorems in the whole space and in a half-space for parabolic problems without scale invariance. To this end, we employ two methods, respectively based on the corresponding elliptic Liouville type theorems and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Pavol Quittner , Philippe Souplet

In this paper, Sturm-Liouville problem for difference equations is considered with potential function q(n). The representations of solutions are obtained by variation of parameters method. These solutions are proved, using summation by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Erdal Bas , Ramazan Ozarslan

For Gauss curvature equation (or more general Toda systems) defined on two dimensional spaces, the vanishing rate of certain curvature functions on blowup points is a key estimate for numerous applications. However, if these equations have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Lei Zhang

We prove some Liouville properties for sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations in the whole space. Our assumptions allow the coefficients of the first order terms to be large at infinity, provided they have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

In this paper we consider the entire weak solutions of the equations for stationary flows of shear thickening fluids in the plane and prove Liouville theorem under the global boundedness condition of velocity fields.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Guo Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to study the vanishing viscosity limit for the d-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations in the whole space: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \partial_tu^\varepsilon+u^\varepsilon\cdot \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

The Fast Diffusion Equation (FDE) $u_t= \Delta u^m$, with $m\in (0,1)$, is an important model for singular nonlinear (density dependent) diffusive phenomena. Here, we focus on the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem posed on smooth bounded Euclidean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Matteo Bonforte , Alessio Figalli

This paper provides the existence and representation of solution to an initial value problem for the general multi-term linear fractional differential equation with generalized Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives and constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 Myong-Ha Kim , Guk-Chol Ri , Hyong-Chol O

In this paper we study Liouville-type properties for a class of degenerate elliptic equations driven by the fractional infinity Laplacian with nonlinear lower-order terms, \[ \Delta_\infty^{\beta}u - c\,H(u,\nabla u) - \lambda\, f(|x|,u)=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Tan-Dat Khuu , Trung-Hieu Huynh , Hoang-Hung Vo

In this paper we study the local behavior of a solution to the $l$th power of Laplacian with singular coefficients in lower order terms. We obtain a bound on the vanishing order of the nontrivial solution. Our proofs use Carleman estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-10 Ching-Lung Lin , Sei Nagayasu , Jenn-Nan Wang

We prove that the focusing cubic wave equation in three spatial dimensions has a countable family of self-similar solutions which are smooth inside the past light cone of the singularity. These solutions are labeled by an integer index $n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-07 P. Bizoń , P. Breitenlohner , D. Maison , A. Wasserman

We establish the non-degeneracy of bubbling solutions for singular mean field equations when the blow-up points are either regular or involve non-quantized singular sources. This extends the results from Bartolucci-Jevnikar-Lee-Yang…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Daniele Bartolucci , Wen Yang , Lei Zhang

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the incompressible liquid crystal equations in $n$ dimensions. We prove the local well-posedness of mild solutions to the liquid crystal equations with $L^\infty$ initial data, in particular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Jinkai Li

We study a Sturm-Liouville type eigenvalue problem for second-order differential equations on the infinite interval. Here the eigenfunctions are nonzero solutions exponentially decaying at infinity. We prove that at any discrete eigenvalue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess positive entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Pavol Quittner

In this paper we investigate the approximation of continuous functions on the Wasserstein space by smooth functions, with smoothness meant in the sense of Lions differentiability. In particular, in the case of a Lipschitz function we are…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Andrea Cosso , Mattia Martini

Assuming that initial velocity has finite energy and initial vorticity is bounded in the plane, we show that for any finite time interval the unique solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations converge uniformly to the unique solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Elaine Cozzi

We show that any smooth stationary solution of the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the whole space, the half space, or a periodic slab must vanish under the condition that for some $0 \le \delta \le 1<L$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Tai-Peng Tsai

We study $\mathbf L^\infty$ entropy solutions to $2\times 2$ systems of conservation laws. We show that, if a uniformly convex entropy exists, these solutions satisfy a pair of kinetic equations (nonlocal in velocity), which are then shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Fabio Ancona , Elio Marconi , Luca Talamini

We study the Sturm-Liouville problem $-y''-\rho y=0$, $y(0)=y(1)=0$. $\rho$ is a generalized derivative of function $P\in L_2[0,1]$. For self-similar $P$ asymptotic formulas for eigenvalues are obtained. In this paper we consider two cases…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. A. Sheipak , A. A. Vladimirov