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Our work aims to develop new assistive technologies that enable blind or low vision (BLV) people to explore and analyze data readily. At present, barriers exist for BLV people to explore and analyze data, restricting access to government,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Samuel Reinders , Munazza Zaib , Matthew Butler , Bongshin Lee , Ingrid Zukerman , Lizhen Qu , Kim Marriott

Video accessibility is crucial for blind and low vision users for equitable engagements in education, employment, and entertainment. Despite the availability of professional and amateur services and tools, most human-generated descriptions…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Shasta Ihorn , Yue-Ting Siu , Aditya Bodi , Lothar Narins , Jose M. Castanon , Yash Kant , Abhishek Das , Ilmi Yoon , Pooyan Fazli

Traditional data presentations typically separate the presenter and visualization into two separate spaces--the 3D world and a 2D screen--enforcing visualization-centric stories. To create a more human-centric viewing experience, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Ji Won Chung , Tongyu Zhou , Ivy Chen , Kevin Hsu , Ryan A. Rossi , Alexa Siu , Shunan Guo , Franck Dernoncourt , James Tompkin , Jeff Huang

As AI systems are increasingly deployed to support decision-making in critical domains, explainability has become a means to enhance the understandability of these outputs and enable users to make more informed and conscious choices.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Maria J. P. Peixoto , Akriti Pandey , Ahsan Zaman , Peter R. Lewis

Audio description, a form of trans-modal media translation, allows people who are blind or visually impaired access to visually-oriented, socio-cultural, or historical public discourse alike. Although audio description has gained more…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Philipp Jordan , Brett Oppegaard

Being able to access software in daily life is vital for everyone, and thus accessibility is a fundamental challenge for software development. However, given the number of accessibility issues reported by many users, e.g., in app reviews,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Tingting Bi , Xin Xia , David Lo , John Grundy , Thomas Zimmermann , Denae Ford

Despite recognition of the value of diversity, the way work takes place can fail to support blind or low-vision employees, especially in collaborative work settings. This paper examines how professional teams with diverse visual abilities…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Yichun Zhao , Miguel A. Nacenta , Mahadeo A. Sukhai , Sowmya Somanath

Generating presentation slides from a long document with multimodal elements such as text and images is an important task. This is time consuming and needs domain expertise if done manually. Existing approaches for generating a rich…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Sambaran Bandyopadhyay , Himanshu Maheshwari , Anandhavelu Natarajan , Apoorv Saxena

Handwriting remains an essential skill, particularly in education. Therefore, providing visual feedback on handwritten documents is an important but understudied area. We outline the many challenges when going from an image of handwritten…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Said Yasin , Torsten Zesch

Academic presentation videos have become an essential medium for research communication, yet producing them remains highly labor-intensive, often requiring hours of slide design, recording, and editing for a short 2 to 10 minutes video.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Zeyu Zhu , Kevin Qinghong Lin , Mike Zheng Shou

People with visual impairments perceive their environment non-visually and often use AI-powered assistive tools to obtain textual descriptions of visual information. Recent large vision-language model-based AI-powered tools like Be My AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Jingyi Xie , Rui Yu , He Zhang , Sooyeon Lee , Syed Masum Billah , John M. Carroll

Head-worn augmented reality (AR) allows audiences to be immersed and engaged in stories told by live presenters. While presenters may also be in AR to have the same level of immersion and awareness as their audience, this symmetric…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Matt Gottsacker , Mengyu Chen , David Saffo , Feiyu Lu , Benjamin Lee , Blair MacIntyre

Effective presentation skills are essential in education, professional communication, and public speaking, yet learners often lack access to high-quality exemplars or personalized coaching. Existing AI tools typically provide isolated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Sirui Chen , Jinsong Zhou , Xinli Xu , Xiaoyu Yang , Litao Guo , Ying-Cong Chen

The vast pre-existing slides serve as rich and important materials to carry lecture knowledge. However, effectively leveraging lecture slides to serve students is difficult due to the multi-modal nature of slide content and the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Daniel Zhang-Li , Zheyuan Zhang , Jifan Yu , Joy Lim Jia Yin , Shangqing Tu , Linlu Gong , Haohua Wang , Zhiyuan Liu , Huiqin Liu , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

Healthcare professionals need effective ways to use, understand, and validate AI-driven clinical decision support systems. Existing systems face two key limitations: complex visualizations and a lack of grounding in scientific evidence. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Reza Samimi , Aditya Bhattacharya , Lucija Gosak , Gregor Stiglic , Katrien Verbert

A persistent challenge in accessible computing is ensuring developers produce web UI code that supports assistive technologies. Despite numerous specialized accessibility tools, novice developers often remain unaware of them, leading to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Peya Mowar , Yi-Hao Peng , Jason Wu , Aaron Steinfeld , Jeffrey P. Bigham

With the rapid growth of online misinformation, it is crucial to have reliable fact-checking methods. Recent research on finding check-worthy claims and automated fact-checking have made significant advancements. However, limited guidance…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Danula Hettiachchi , Kaixin Ji , Jenny Kennedy , Anthony McCosker , Flora D. Salim , Mark Sanderson , Falk Scholer , Damiano Spina

Slide animations, such as fade-in, fly-in, and wipe, are critical for audience engagement, efficient information delivery, and vivid visual expression. However, most AI-driven slide-generation tools still lack native animation support, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yifan Jiang , Yibo Xue , Yukun Kang , Pin Zheng , Jian Peng , Feiran Wu , Changliang Xu

AI agents that interact with graphical user interfaces (GUIs) require effective observation representations for reliable grounding. The accessibility tree is a commonly used text-based format that encodes UI element attributes, but it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Michito Takeshita , Takuro Kawada , Takumi Ohashi , Shunsuke Kitada , Hitoshi Iyatomi

Presentations are a primary medium for scholarly communication, yet most AI slide generators optimize the artifact (a visually plausible deck) while under-optimizing the delivery process (pacing, narrative, and presentation preparation). We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Ming Yang , Zhiwei Zhang , Jiahang Li , Haoseng Liu , Yuzheng Cai , Weiguo Zheng