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We present a high-field study of the strongly anisotropic easy-plane square lattice $S$ = 2 quantum magnet Ba$_{2}$FeSi$_{2}$O$_{7}$. This compound is a rare high-spin antiferromagnetic system with very strong easy-plane anisotropy, such…

A heavy-mass electron state is realized in a doped valence bond solid (Ti1-xVx)2O3. In this system, itinerant holes mediate the mainly ferromagnetic RKKY interaction between the localized magnetic moments and become readily spin-polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Uchida , Y. Onose , Y. Tokura

In Mott insulators, the strong electron-electron Coulomb repulsion prevents metallicity and charge excitations are gapped. In dimensions greater than one, their spins are usually ordered antiferromagnetically at low temperatures.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-02 D. Watanabe , M. Yamashita , S. Tonegawa , Y. Oshima , H. M. Yamamoto , R. Kato , I. Sheikin , K. Behnia , T. Terashima , S. Uji , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda

The superfluid-Mott insulator transition of spin-2 boson atoms with repulsive interaction in an optical lattice in a magnetic field is presented. By using the mean field theory, Mott ground states and phase diagrams of superfluid-Mott…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuo Jin , Jing-Min Hou , Bing-Hao Xie , Li-Jun Tian , Mo-Lin Ge

Light fields at THz and mid-infrared frequencies allow for the direct excitation of collective modes in condensed matter, which can be driven to large amplitudes. For example, excitation of the crystal lattice, has been shown to stimulate…

Triangular lattice quasi-two-dimensional Mott insulators based on BEDT-TTF molecule and its analogies present a possibility to produce exotic phases by coupling charge and spin degrees of freedom. In this work we discuss magnetic properties…

We investigated the effect of magnetic field on the highly correlated metal near the Mott transition in the quasi-two-dimensional layered organic conductor, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]Cl, by the resistance measurements under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Kagawa , T. Itou , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda

Thallium copper chloride is a quantum spin liquid of S = 1/2 Cu^2+ dimers. Interdimer superexchange interactions give a three-dimensional magnon dispersion and a spin gap significantly smaller than the dimer coupling. This gap is closed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Matsumoto , B. Normand , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist

We report recent transport and thermodynamic experiments over a wide range of temperatures for the Mott-like system Ca3Ru2O7 at high magnetic fields, B, up to 30 T. This work reveals a rich and highly anisotropic phase diagram, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Cao , X. N. Lin , L. Balicas , S. Chikara , J. E. Crow , P. Schlottmann

The field-induced quantum phase transitions (QPT) of the spin ladder material Bi(Cu(1-x)Znx)2PO6 have been investigated via 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) on single-crystal samples with x = 0 and x = 0.01. Measurements at temperatures…

Magnetoelectric properties of a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated square lattice in an external electric field applied along the crystallographic axis [11] are rigorously examined with the help of generalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka

Quantum entanglement effects between the electronic spin and charge degrees of freedom are examined in an organic molecular solid, termed a dimer-Mott insulating system, in which molecular dimers are arranged in a crystal as fundamental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-18 Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

Triangular lattice antiferromagnets first attracted attention as a frustrated magnetic lattice which can serve as a platform to realize the resonating valence bond state. While the triangular lattice itself was shown to support classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 Jazzmin Victorin , Shreenanda Ghosh , Seyed Koohpayeh , Chris Lygouras , Natalia Drichko

Using density-functional theory calculations and experimental investigations on structural, magnetic and dielectric properties, we have elucidated a unique tetragonal ground state for MnTi2O4, a Ti^{3+} (3d^1)-ion containing spinel-oxide.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 A. Rahaman , M. Chakraborty , T. Paramanik , R. K. Maurya , S. Mahana , R. Bindu , D. Topwal , P. Mahadevan , D. Choudhury

The triangular spin lattice of NiBr$_{2}$ is a canonical example of a frustrated helimagnet that shows a temperature-driven phase transition from a collinear commensurate antiferromagnetic structure to an incommensurate spin helix on…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-19 S. Babu , K. Prokes , Y. K. Huang , F. Radu , S. K. Mishra

Ground state properties of spinless, extended Falicov-Kimball model (FKM) on a finite size triangular lattice with orbital magnetic field normal to the lattice are studied using numerical diagonalization and Monte-Carlo simulation methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Umesh K. Yadav

In quantum many-body systems with local interactions, the effects of boundary conditions are considered to be negligible, at least for sufficiently large systems. Here we show an example of the opposite. We consider a spin chain with two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-03 Vanja Marić , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Fabio Franchini

We performed high-field magnetization, magnetocaloric effect (MCE), and NMR measurements on the Ising triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_2$Co(SeO$_3$)$_2$. The observations of the 1/3-magnetization plateau, the split NMR lines, and the…

Triangular-lattice systems host a variety of ground states, ranging from quantum spin liquids to magnetically ordered phases, the latter of which can exhibit a sequence of magnetic phase transitions under applied magnetic fields. Here, we…

We study the photoinduced ultrafast dynamics in relativistic Mott insulators, i.e., Mott insulators with strong spin-orbit coupling. For this purpose, we consider a minimal one-band Hubbard model on lattices with square and triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-20 Jiajun Li , Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Martin Eckstein
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