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We use the local orthogonal decomposition technique to derive a generalized finite element method for linear and semilinear parabolic equations with spatial multiscale diffusion coefficient. We consider nonsmooth initial data and a backward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

A quantitative regularity theory is developed for weak solutions to the parabolic system $$ \partial_t u-\mathrm{div}\,{\boldsymbol{\mathsf A}}(x,t,Du)=0 \quad\text{in }E_T\subset \mathbb{R}^N\times\mathbb{R}, $$ which features the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

It is shown that for a parabolic problem with maximal $L^p$-regularity (for $1<p<\infty$), the time discretization by a linear multistep method or Runge--Kutta method has maximal $\ell^p$-regularity uniformly in the stepsize if the method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-06 Balázs Kovács , Buyang Li , Christian Lubich

A homogeneous Dirichlet problem with $(p,q)$-Laplace differential operator and reaction given by a parametric $p$-convex term plus a $q$-concave one is investigated. A bifurcation-type result, describing changes in the set of positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Salvatore A. Marano , Greta Marino , Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

We establish monotonicity formulas for a parabolic frequency function associated with sign-changing solutions to a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations of the form $\partial_t u = \mathcal{L}_{p,\varphi} u^q$ on weighted complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Jin Sun , Philipp Sürig

We derive an asymptotic lower bound on the Shannon entropy $H$ of sums of $N$ arbitrary iid discrete random variables. The derived bound $H \geq \frac{r(X)}{2}\log(N) + {\it cst}$ is given in terms of the incommensurability rank $r(X)$ of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Riccardo Castellano , Pavel Sekatski

We carry on the investigation started in [2] about the regularity of weak solutions to the strongly degenerate parabolic equation \[ u_{t}-\mathrm{div}\left[(\vert Du\vert-1)_{+}^{p-1}\frac{Du}{\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Pasquale Ambrosio

This paper presents a new observability estimate for parabolic equations in $\Omega\times(0,T)$, where $\Omega$ is a convex domain. The observation region is restricted over a product set of an open nonempty subset of $\Omega$ and a subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Kim Dang Phung , Gengsheng Wang

This paper concerns with mesh restrictions that are needed to satisfy several important mathematical properties -- maximum principles, comparison principles, and the non-negative constraint -- for a general linear second-order elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-02-24 M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

This work is devoted to the strong unique continuation problem for second order parabolic equations with nonsmooth coefficients. Introduction and bibliography have been revised.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-10 Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru

We give explicit upper bounds for the coefficients of arbitrary weight $k$, level 2 cusp forms, making Deligne's well-known $O(n^{\frac{k-1}{2}+\epsilon})$ bound precise. We also derive asymptotic formulas and explicit upper bounds for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-06 Paul Jenkins , Kyle Pratt

Consider a discrete-time martingale, and let $V^2$ be its normalized quadratic variation. As $V^2$ approaches 1, and provided that some Lindeberg condition is satisfied, the distribution of the rescaled martingale approaches the Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We derive a bound on the magnetic dipole moment of the top quark in the context of the effective Lagrangian approach by using the values of the ratio $R_b = \Gamma_b/\Gamma_h$, $R_l = \Gamma_h/\Gamma_l$ and $\Gamma_Z$. We found that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Martinez , J. -Alexis Rodriguez L.

We consider control-constrained linear-quadratic optimal control problems on evolving surfaces. In order to formulate well-posed problems, we prove existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for the state equation, in the sense of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Morten Vierling

In this paper we prove higher regularity for 2m-th order parabolic equations with general boundary conditions. This is a kind of maximal L_p-L_q regularity with differentiability, i.e. the main theorem is isomorphism between the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Naoto Kajiwara

For the maximal operator $ M $ on $ \mathbb R ^{d}$, and $ 1< p , \rho < \infty $, there is a finite constant $ D = D _{p, \rho }$ so that this holds. For all weights $ w, \sigma $ on $ \mathbb R ^{d}$, the operator $ M (\sigma \cdot )$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Wei Chen , Michael T. Lacey

We consider the discretization q(t+\epsilon)+q(t-\epsilon)-2q(t)=\epsilon^{2}\sin\big(q(t)\big), $\epsilon>0$ a small parameter, of the pendulum equation $ q '' = \sin (q) $; in system form, we have the discretization…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Hocine Sellama

Consider the discrete cubic Hilbert transform defined on finitely supported functions $f$ on $\mathbb{Z}$ by \begin{eqnarray*} H_3f(n) = \sum_{m \not = 0} \frac{f(n- m^3)}{m}. \end{eqnarray*} We prove that there exists $r <2$ and universal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Amalia Culiuc , Robert Kesler , Michael T. Lacey

A closed formula for the spectral determinant for the wave equation on a bounded interval, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions and an $\alpha$-multiple of the Dirac $\delta$-type damping, is derived. Depending on the choice of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-23 David Krejcirik , Jiri Lipovsky

Let L(t) = --div (A(x, t)$\nabla$ x) for t $\in$ (0, $\tau$) be a uniformly elliptic operator with boundary conditions on a domain $\Omega$ of R d and $\partial$ = $\partial$ $\partial$t. Define the parabolic operator L = $\partial$ + L on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-02 El Maati Ouhabaz
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