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We conjecture the existence of a relation between elementary scalars and fermions, making it plausible the existence of three Higgs doublets. We introduce a Trinity Principle (TP) which, given the fact that there are no massless quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 João M. Alves , Francisco J. Botella , Gustavo C. Branco , Miguel Nebot

We study flavor violation in the quark sector in a purely 4D, two-site effective field theory description of the Standard Model and just their first Kaluza-Klein excitations from a warped extra dimension. The warped 5D framework can provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Kaustubh Agashe , Aleksandr Azatov , Lijun Zhu

Working within the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, we compare current bounds from quark flavor changing processes with current and upcoming bounds on lepton flavor violation. We assume supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Aaron Pierce

We review and update the constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard model and estimate the resulting CP asymmetries in $B$ decays, taking into account recent experimental and theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 A. Ali , D. London

We recently proposed a spontaneous A4 flavor symmetry breaking scheme implemented in a warped extra dimensional setup to explain the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses and mixings. The quark mixing is induced by bulk A4 flavons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-30 Avihay Kadosh , Elisabetta Pallante

We examine the possibility of building a natural non-supersymmetric model of spontaneous CP violation equipped with the Nelson-Barr (NB) mechanism to address the strong CP problem. Our approach is to utilize a doubly composite dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Seung J. Lee , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

In recent years, experiments revealed intriguing hints for new physics (NP) in semi-leptonic $B$ decays. Both in charged current processes, involving $b \to c \tau \nu$ transitions, and in the neutral currents $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-19 Andreas Crivellin , Dario Müller , Francesco Saturnino

Motivated by the recent experimental progress on the $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$ and $R_{K^{(\ast)}}$ anomalies in $B$-decays, we consider an extension of the Standard Model by a single vector leptoquark field. We study how one can achieve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-14 J. Kriewald , C. Hati , J. Orloff , A. M. Teixeira

The Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism is an elegant solution to the flavor problem. In its minimal application to the quark sector, the different quark types and generations have different charges under a $U(1)_X$ flavor symmetry. The SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-08 Claudia Cornella , David Curtin , Ethan T. Neil , Jedidiah O. Thompson

We study the phenomenological constraints and consequences in the flavor sector, of introducing a new fourth generation $\mathcal{Z}_{2}$ odd vector-like lepton doublet along with a Standard Model (SM) singlet scalar and an $SU(2)_{L}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-05 Lobsang Dhargyal , Santosh Kumar Rai

We consider the standard model (SM) quark flavor sector. We study its structure in a spurionic, symmetry oriented approach. The SM picture of flavor and CP violation is now experimentally verified, hence strong bounds on beyond the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-12 Gilad Perez

We constrain the flavor structure of Wilson coefficients in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) from data. In the SMEFT, new physics effects in couplings of up-type and down-type quarks are related through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Sebastian Bruggisser , Danny van Dyk , Susanne Westhoff

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particular interesting way to describe the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

Flavor changing neutral current $|\Delta B|=|\Delta S|=1$ processes are sensitive to possible new physics at the electroweak scale and beyond, providing detailed information about flavor, chirality and Lorentz structure. Recently the LHCb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-24 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz

A Peccei-Quinn~(PQ) symmetry is proposed in order to generate in the Standard Model~(SM) quark sector a realistic mass matrix ansatz with five texture-zeros. Limiting our analysis to Hermitian mass matrices, we show that this requires a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Yithsbey Giraldo , R. Martinez , Eduardo Rojas , Juan C. Salazar

We re-examine the possibility that the solution to the supersymmetric flavor problem is related to small mixing angles in gaugino couplings induced by approximate horizontal Abelian symmetries. We prove that, for a large class of models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yosef Nir , Guy Raz

Approximate flavor symmetries in the quark sector have been used as a handle on physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the great interest in neutrino masses and mixings and the wealth of existing and proposed neutrino experiments it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 Andrija Rašin , João P. Silva

We consider the framework of flavoured leptoquarks, in models with scalar or vector leptoquarks, and look for constraints to the parameter space of these models. Using primarily direct searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Amartya Sengupta

Recent measurements of time dependent CP asymmetry in B --> phi K_S, if confirmed, would indicate a new source of CP violation. We examine flavor violating tree-level Z currents in models with extra down-type quark singlets that arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. G. Deshpande , D. K. Ghosh

Recent improvements to the limit of Delta M_{B_s} imply that pure superweak theories, while not excluded, no longer provide a good fit to the data. A class of general superweak theories is introduced in which all flavor changing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence Hall , Achille Stocchi , Neal Weiner