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We solve the strong CP problem in a broad class of two Higgs doublet theories that will be probed at the Large Hadron Collider and at future colliders. These theories feature CP and Abelian flavor symmetries, both broken softly in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-20 Quentin Bonnefoy , Lawrence J. Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Bea Noether

Confining hidden sectors at the GeV scale are well motivated by asymmetric dark matter and naturalness considerations and can also give interesting collider signatures. Here we study such sectors connected to the Standard Model by a TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Wafia Bensalem , Daniel Stolarski

The $D_4$ flavor model based on $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mathrm{SU}(3)_L \otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_X$ gauge symmetry that aims at describing quark mass and mixing is updated. After spontaneous breaking of flavor symmetry, with the constraint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-30 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long

We review flavour and CP violations in the lepton sector as probes of new physics beyond the standard model and its minimal extensions accommodating massive neutrinos. After recalling the main experimental bounds and the future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 Ferruccio Feruglio

Driven by the recent experimental hints of lepton-flavor-universality violation in the bottom-quark sector, we consider a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional vector leptoquark $V_{\rm LQ}({\bf 3},{\bf 1},2/3)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rukmani Mohanta , Sudhanwa Patra , Suchismita Sahoo

We demonstrate that flavor symmetries in warped geometry can provide a natural explanation for large mixing angles and economically explain the distinction between the quark and lepton flavor sectors. We show how to naturally generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gilad Perez , Lisa Randall

We study the flavor invariants of the SM augmented by one singlet vector-like quark. Aided by the Hilbert series, we construct all the basic invariants with which any flavor invariant can be written as a polynomial. In special, this theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-11 E. L. F. de Lima , C. C. Nishi

We explore the possible tie between the naturalness of having a very small strong CP $\theta$ parameter in the Kobayashi-Maskawa Model and the flavor symmetry. We provide many examples in which the flavor symmetry group at high energy can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Darwin Chang , Wai-Yee Keung

There has been persistent disagreement between the Standard Model (SM) prediction and experimental measurements of $R_{D^{(*)}}=\mathcal{B}(\bar B \rightarrow D^{(*)} \tau \bar\nu_\tau)/\mathcal{B}(\bar B \rightarrow D^{(*)} l \bar\nu_l)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Saurabh Bansal , Rodolfo M. Capdevilla , Christopher Kolda

One possible solution to the strong CP problem is that CP is an exact symmetry, spontaneously broken at some scale. Some years ago, Nelson and Barr suggested a mechanism for obtaining $\theta=0$ at tree level in this framework, and showed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Dine , A. Kagan , R. G. Leigh

If R-parity violation turns out to be a true aspect of Nature, a speculation about its possible origin could add a new dimension to the supersymmetric flavour problem. It has been shown in the past by Barbieri, Hall and their collaborators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gautam Bhattacharyya

We propose a class of theories to generate quark and lepton mass matrices where the scale of new physics is at the TeV scale, without inducing the large flavor and CP violating processes that are often thought to relegate the origin of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Carolina Figueiredo , Lawrence J. Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari

We study the behaviour of the flavour changing neutral currents in the Left-Right Symmetric Model related to the presence of spontaneous CP phases. To do this, we explore four cases corresponding to combinations of maximal and no CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yeinzon Rodriguez , Carlos Quimbay

We formulate general conditions under which the strong CP problem is solved by spontaneous CP violation. Quark-mass matrix elements are polynomials in the CP-breaking order parameters, engineered such that their determinant is a real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Ferruccio Feruglio , Matteo Parriciatu , Alessandro Strumia , Arsenii Titov

We discuss $Z$ mediated flavour changing neutral currents within a model where the hierarchical quark and lepton masses are explained via a fourth vector-like family, together with a scalar sector consisting of two Higgs doublets augmented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-08 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , S. F. King , H. Lee

We study hidden-flavor pentaquarks, $Q\bar Q qqq$, based on a constituent quark-model with a standard quark-quark interaction that reproduces the low-energy meson and baryon spectra. We make use of dynamical correlations between the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-07 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particular interesting way to describe the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

One of the major challenges of particle physics has been to gain an in-depth understanding of the role of quark flavor and measurements and theoretical interpretations of their results have advanced tremendously: apart from masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Antonelli , D. M. Asner , D. Bauer , T. Becher , M. Beneke , A. J. Bevan , M. Blanke , C. Bloise , M. Bona , A. Bondar , C. Bozzi , J. Brod , A. J. Buras , N. Cabibbo , A. Carbone , G. Cavoto , V. Cirigliano , M. Ciuchini , J. P. Coleman , D. P. Cronin-Hennessy , J. P. Dalseno , C. H. Davies , F. DiLodovico , J. Dingfelder , Z. Dolezal , S. Donati , W. Dungel , U. Egede , G. Eigen , R. Faccini , T. Feldmann , F. Ferroni , J. M. Flynn , E. Franco , M. Fujikawa , I. K. Furic , P. Gambino , E. Gardi , T. J. Gershon , S. Giagu , E. Golowich , T. Goto , C. Greub , C. Grojean , D. Guadagnoli , U. A. Haisch , R. F. Harr , A. H. Hoang , T. Hurth , G. Isidori , D. E. Jaffe , A. Jüttner , S. Jäger , A. Khodjamirian , P. Koppenburg , R. V. Kowalewski , P. Krokovny , A. S. Kronfeld , J. Laiho , G. Lanfranchi , T. E. Latham , J. Libby , A. Limosani , D. Lopes Pegna , C. D. Lu , V. Lubicz , E. Lunghi , V. G. Lüth , K. Maltman , W. J. Marciano , E. C. Martin , G. Martinelli , F. Martinez-Vidal , A. Masiero , V. Mateu , F. Mescia , G. Mohanty , M. Moulson , M. Neubert , H. Neufeld , S. Nishida , N. Offen , M. Palutan , P. Paradisi , Z. Parsa , E. Passemar , M. Patel , B. D. Pecjak , A. A. Petrov , A. Pich , M. Pierini , B. Plaster , A. Powell , S. Prell , J. Rademaker , M. Rescigno , S. Ricciardi , P. Robbe , E. Rodrigues , M. Rotondo , R. Sacco , C. J. Schilling , O. Schneider , E. E. Scholz , B. A. Schumm , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , B. Sciascia , J. Serrano , J. Shigemitsu , I. J. Shipsey , A. Sibidanov , L. Silvestrini , F. Simonetto , S. Simula , C. Smith , A. Soni , L. Sonnenschein , V. Sordini , M. Sozzi , T. Spadaro , P. Spradlin , A. Stocchi , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino , A. V. Telnov , D. Tonelli , I. S. Towner , K. Trabelsi , P. Urquijo , R. S. Van de Water , R. J. Van Kooten , J. Virto , G. Volpi , R. Wanke , S. Westhoff , G. Wilkinson , M. Wingate , Y. Xie , J. Zupan

I introduce a simple phenomenological model of lepton flavor mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charged leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. The nearly bi-maximal mixing pattern, which can interpret current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhi-zhong Xing

Models which solve the strong CP problem by employing discrete spacetime symmetries generically suffer fine-tuning and quality problems. We demonstrate that these issues are greatly ameliorated when the only source of spontaneous CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Csaba Csáki , Samuel Homiller , Taewook Youn