English
Related papers

Related papers: Performance of Automatic De-identification Across …

200 papers

Medical imaging research increasingly depends on large-scale data sharing to promote reproducibility and train Artificial Intelligence (AI) models. Ensuring patient privacy remains a significant challenge for open-access data sharing.…

This report addresses the technical aspects of de-identification of medical images of human subjects and biospecimens, such that re-identification risk of ethical, moral, and legal concern is sufficiently reduced to allow unrestricted…

Objective: Implement and assess personal health identifying information (PHI) substitution strategies and quantify their privacy preserving benefits. Materials and Methods: We implement and assess 3 different `Hiding in Plain Sight` (HIPS)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-31 John D. Osborne , Tobias O'Leary , Akhil Nadimpalli , Salma M. Aly. , Richard E. Kennedy

Sharing sensitive texts for scientific purposes requires appropriate techniques to protect the privacy of patients and healthcare personnel. Anonymizing textual data is particularly challenging due to the presence of diverse unstructured…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Ibrahim Baroud , Lisa Raithel , Sebastian Möller , Roland Roller

Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) contain clinical narrative text that is of great potential value to medical researchers. However, this information is mixed with Personally Identifiable Information (PII) that presents risks to patient and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Leibo Liu , Oscar Perez-Concha , Anthony Nguyen , Vicki Bennett , Louisa Jorm

We evaluate the performance of four leading solutions for de-identification of unstructured medical text - Azure Health Data Services, AWS Comprehend Medical, OpenAI GPT-4o, and John Snow Labs - on a ground truth dataset of 48 clinical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Veysel Kocaman , Muhammed Santas , Yigit Gul , Mehmet Butgul , David Talby

Clinical notes contain an extensive record of a patient's health status, such as smoking status or the presence of heart conditions. However, this detail is not replicated within the structured data of electronic health systems.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Andriy Mulyar , Elliot Schumacher , Masoud Rouhizadeh , Mark Dredze

Medical health records and clinical summaries contain a vast amount of important information in textual form that can help advancing research on treatments, drugs and public health. However, the majority of these information is not shared…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Nikola Milosevic , Gangamma Kalappa , Hesam Dadafarin , Mahmoud Azimaee , Goran Nenadic

Privacy protection of medical image data is challenging. Even if metadata is removed, brain scans are vulnerable to attacks that match renderings of the face to facial image databases. Solutions have been developed to de-identify diagnostic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-20 Lennart Alexander Van der Goten , Tobias Hepp , Zeynep Akata , Kevin Smith

With the aim of informing sound policy about data sharing and privacy, we describe successful re-identification of patients in an Australian de-identified open health dataset. As in prior studies of similar datasets, a few mundane facts…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-18 Chris Culnane , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Vanessa Teague

Recent approaches based on artificial neural networks (ANNs) have shown promising results for named-entity recognition (NER). In order to achieve high performances, ANNs need to be trained on a large labeled dataset. However, labels might…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Ji Young Lee , Franck Dernoncourt , Peter Szolovits

De-identification of data used for automatic speech recognition modeling is a critical component in protecting privacy, especially in the medical domain. However, simply removing all personally identifiable information (PII) from end-to-end…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-13 Martin Flechl , Shou-Chun Yin , Junho Park , Peter Skala

Medical imaging has significantly advanced computer-aided diagnosis, yet its re-identification (ReID) risks raise critical privacy concerns, calling for de-identification (DeID) techniques. Unfortunately, existing DeID methods neither…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Yuan Tian , Shuo Wang , Rongzhao Zhang , Zijian Chen , Yankai Jiang , Chunyi Li , Xiangyang Zhu , Fang Yan , Qiang Hu , XiaoSong Wang , Guangtao Zhai

Clinical notes are often stored in unstructured or semi-structured formats after extraction from electronic medical record (EMR) systems, which complicates their use for secondary analysis and downstream clinical applications. Reliable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Risha Surana , Adrian Law , Sunwoo Kim , Rishab Sridhar , Angxiao Han , Peiyu Hong

Face de-identification (DeID) has been widely studied for common scenes, but remains under-researched for medical scenes, mostly due to the lack of large-scale patient face datasets. In this paper, we release MeMa, consisting of over 40,000…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Yuan Tian , Shuo Wang , Guangtao Zhai

The advancement of biomedical research heavily relies on access to large amounts of medical data. In the case of histopathology, Whole Slide Images (WSI) and clinicopathological information are valuable for developing Artificial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Neel Kanwal , Emiel A. M. Janssen , Kjersti Engan

De-identification of clinical records is an extremely important process which enables the use of the wealth of information present in them. There are a lot of techniques available for this but none of the method implementation has evaluated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Rashmi Jain , Dinah Samuel Anand , Vijayalakshmi Janakiraman

Training data is fundamental to the success of modern machine learning models, yet in high-stakes domains such as healthcare, the use of real-world training data is severely constrained by concerns over privacy leakage. A promising solution…

Clinical patient notes are critical for documenting patient interactions, diagnoses, and treatment plans in medical practice. Ensuring accurate evaluation of these notes is essential for medical education and certification. However, manual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Jingyu Xu , Yifeng Jiang , Bin Yuan , Shulin Li , Tianbo Song

In many countries, personal information that can be published or shared between organizations is regulated and, therefore, documents must undergo a process of de-identification to eliminate or obfuscate confidential data. Our work focuses…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Diego Garat , Dina Wonsever