Related papers: On the existence of distributional potentials

Let $\Omega^o$ and $\Omega^i$ be open bounded subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ of class $C^{1,\alpha}$ such that the closure of $\Omega^i$ is contained in $\Omega^o$. Let $f^o$ be a function in $C^{1,\alpha}(\partial\Omega^o)$ and let $F$ and $G$…

Consider $A(x,D):C^{\infty}(\Omega,E) \rightarrow C^\infty(\Omega,F)$ an elliptic and canceling linear differential operator of order $\nu$ with smooth complex coefficients in $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$ from a finite dimension complex…

Given any divergence-free vector field of Sobolev class $W^{m,p}_0(\Omega)$ in a bounded open subset $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$, we are interested in approximating it in the $W^{m,p}$ norm with divergence-free smooth vector fields…

We use localized topologies to prove existence and optimal regularity results for the divergence equation $\mathrm{div} (v) = F$ in critical cases $v \in L_1(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^m)$ or $v \in C_0(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^m)$, i.e. we characterize…

Let $f, g^1, \dots, g^d : \mathbb{R}^d \longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be H\"older continuous functions. If the H\"older exponents of these functions are less than $1$ but sufficiently large, we use the integral introduced by Z\"ust to…

We establish the condition $(\Omega)$ for smooth kernels of various types of convolution and differential operators. By the $(DN)$-$(\Omega)$ splitting theorem of Vogt and Wagner, this implies that these operators are surjective on the…

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic number field of class number one and $\mathcal{O}_K$ be its ring of integers. We show that, if the arithmetic functions $f, g:\mathcal{O}_K\rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ both have level of distribution $\vartheta$…

The stability of the Ghurye-Olkin (GO) characterization of Gaussian vectors is analyzed using a partition of the vectors into equivalence classes defined by their matrix factors. The sum of the vectors in each class is near-Gaussian in the…

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$ be an open set. Given a boundary datum $g$ on $\partial\Omega$ and a function $K:\bar {\Omega} \to\mathcal{K}$, the family of all compact convex subsets of $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, we prove the existence of…

Let $D$ be a Pr\"ufer $\star$-multiplication domain, where $\star$ is a semistar operation on $D$. We show that certain ideal-theoretic properties related to idempotence and divisoriality hold in Pr\"ufer domains, and we use the associated…

The author studies the structure of space $ \mathbf {L} _ {2} (G) $ of vector-valued functions that are square integrable in a bounded connected domain $ G $ of the three-dimensional space with a smooth boundary and the role of gradient…

This paper is concerned with the algebraic dual D*(\Omega) of the space of test functions D(\Omega). The emphasis is on failures and successes of D*(\Omega) as compared to the continuous dual D'(\Omega), the space of distributions.…

We establish a divergence free partition for vector-valued Sobolev functions with free divergence in ${\bf R}^n, n\geq 1$. We prove that for any domain $\om$ of class $\cal C$ in ${\bf R}^n,n=2,3$, the space $D_0^1(\om)\equiv\{{\mathbf{v}}…

$G$-operators, a class of differential operators containing the differential operators of minimal order annihilating Siegel's $G$-functions, satisfy a condition of moderate growth called Galochkin condition, encoded by a $p$-adic quantity,…

If $\Omega\subset\R^n$ is a bounded domain, the existence of solutions ${\bf u}\in H^1_0(\Omega)^n$ of ${div} {\bf u} = f$ for $f\in L^2(\Omega)$ with vanishing mean value, is a basic result in the analysis of the Stokes equations. In…

In this article, we study the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions in $W_0^{1,\infty}(\Omega;\mathbb R^n)$ in the minimal dimension of $\textrm{span }E$ for the following problem: \begin{equation*} P(D)u\in E…

We study distributions on a Euclidean Jordan algebra V with values in a finite dimensional representation space for the identity component G of the structure group of V and homogeneous equivariance condition. We show that such distributions…

In a bounded domain $G$ with smooth border studied boundary value and spectral problems for operators of the rotor (vortex) and the gradient of the divergence $+\lambda\,I$ in the Sobolev spaces. For $\lambda\neq 0$ these operators are…

The paper studies the Hill--Schr\"odinger operators with potentials in the space $H^\omega \subset H^{-1}\left(\mathbb{T}, \mathbb{R}\right)$. The main results completely describe the sequences arising as the lengths of spectral gaps of…

In this paper we consider a class of gradient systems of type $$ -c_i \Delta u_i + V_i(x)u_i=P_{u_i}(u),\quad u_1,..., u_k>0 \text{in}\Omega, \qquad u_1=...=u_k=0 \text{on} \partial \Omega, $$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subseteq \R^N$.…