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The article studies the convergence of trigonometric Fourier series via a new Tauberian theorem for Ces\`{a}ro summable series in abstract normed spaces. This theorem generalizes some known results of Hardy and Littlewood for number series.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Vladimir Mikhailets , Aleksandr Murach , Oksana Tsyhanok

The present paper proposes a new condition to replace both the ($O$-regularly varying) quasimonotone condition and a certain type of bounded variation condition, and shows the same conclusion for the uniform convergence of certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rui-Jun Le , Song-Ping Zhou

We establish everywhere convergence in a natural domain for Eisenstein series on a symmetrizable Kac--Moody group over a function field. Our method is different from that of the affine case which does not directly generalize. In comparison…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Dongwen Liu , Thomas Oliver

Let $p$ be a prime, and let $f(x)$ be an integer-valued polynomial. By a combinatorial approach, we obtain a nontrivial lower bound of the $p$-adic order of the sum $$\sum_{k=r(mod p^{\beta})}\binom{n}{k}(-1)^k f([(k-r)/p^{\alpha}]),$$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Zhi-Wei Sun

Denote by p_k the k-th power sum symmetric polynomial n variables. The interpretation of the q-analogue of the binomial coefficient as Hilbert function leads us to discover that n consecutive power sums in n variables form a regular…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Aldo Conca , Christian Krattenthaler , Junzo Watanabe

Let $k \ge 2$ be an integer. We say a set $A$ of positive integers is an asymptotic basis of order $k$ if every large enough positive integer can be represented as the sum of $k$ terms from $A$. A set of positive integers $A$ is called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

We prove over fields of power series the analogues of several Diophantine approximation results obtained over the field of real numbers. In particular we establish the power series analogue of Kronecker's theorem for matrices, together with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Yann Bugeaud , Zhenliang Zhang

We count the number of countable homogeneous colored linear orderings in $k$ colors. Relatedly, we count the number of countable $C_{n,m}$-homogeneous linear orderings. $C_{n,m}$-homogeneity is a strong homogeneity notion that approximates…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-17 David Gonzalez

For a sequence of nonnegative random variables, we provide simple necessary and sufficient conditions to ensure that each sequence of its forward convex combinations converges in probability to the same limit. These conditions correspond to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Constantinos Kardaras , Gordan Zitkovic

For any integer $x$, let $T_x$ denote the triangular number $\frac{x(x+1)}{2}$. In this paper we give a complete characterization of all the triples of positive integers $(\alpha, \beta, \gamma)$ for which the ternary sums $\alpha x^2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Wai Kiu Chan , Anna Haensch

This note deals with the relationship between the abscissas of simple, uniform and absolute convergence for the Dirichlet series $f(s) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n n^{-s}$, when the coefficients $a_n$ are either multiplicative or completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Ole Fredrik Brevig , Winston Heap

Let $p$ be a prime and ${\mathcal{P}_{p}}$ the set of positive integers which are prime to $p$. We establish the following interesting congruence \[\sum\limits_{\begin{smallmatrix} i+j+k={{p}^{r}} i,j,k\in {\mathcal{P}_{p}}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Liuquan Wang

We show that there exists a positive arithmetical formula $\psi(x,R)$, where $x \in \omega$, $R \subseteq \omega$, with no hyperarithmetical fixed point. This answers a question of Gerhard J\"{a}ger. As corollaries we obtain results on the…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Vassilios Gregoriades

Assume that A is a purely infinite simple C*-algebra whose K_0 is a torsion group, namely, contains no free element. Then a positive element a in A can be written as a finite sum of projections in A if and only if either a is a projection…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-24 V. Kaftal , P. N. Ng , S. Zhang

Given a sequence $(X_n)$ of real or complex random variables and a sequence of numbers $(a_n)$, an interesting problem is to determine the conditions under which the series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n X_n$ is almost surely convergent. This paper…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Safari Mukeru

A sequence $(s_n)$ of integers is good for the mean ergodic theorem if for each invertible measure preserving system $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu,T)$ and any bounded measurable function $f$, the averages $ \frac1N \sum_{n=1}^N f(T^{s_n}x)$ converge…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-06-29 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Michael Johnson , Emmanuel Lesigne , Mate Wierdl

Sharpening (a particular case of) a result of Szemeredi and Vu and extending earlier results of Sarkozy and ourselves, we find, subject to some technical restrictions, a sharp threshold for the number of integer sets needed for their sumset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-30 Vsevolod F. Lev

In this paper, we consider mixed sums of generalized polygonal numbers. Specifically, we obtain a finiteness condition for universality of such sums; this means that it suffices to check representability of a finite subset of the positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Ben Kane , Zichen Yang

A sufficient condition for the convergence of a generalized formal power series solution to an algebraic $q$-difference equation is provided. The main result leans on a geometric property related to the semi-group of (complex) power…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina , Alberto Lastra

Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $n$ be a positive integer. For any positive integer $\alpha$ and $m\in\{1,2,3\}$, we have \begin{align*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Yong Zhang , Hao Pan