English

Powers of sequences and convergence of ergodic averages

Dynamical Systems 2009-06-29 v4

Abstract

A sequence (sn)(s_n) of integers is good for the mean ergodic theorem if for each invertible measure preserving system (X,B,μ,T)(X,\mathcal{B},\mu,T) and any bounded measurable function ff, the averages 1Nn=1Nf(Tsnx) \frac1N \sum_{n=1}^N f(T^{s_n}x) converge in the L2L^2 norm. We construct a sequence (sn)(s_n) that is good for the mean ergodic theorem, but the sequence (sn2)(s_n^2) is not. Furthermore, we show that for any set of bad exponents BB, there is a sequence (sn)(s_n) where (snk)(s_n^k) is good for the mean ergodic theorem exactly when kk is not in BB. We then extend this result to multiple ergodic averages. We also prove a similar result for pointwise convergence of single ergodic averages.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0810.1581,
  title  = {Powers of sequences and convergence of ergodic averages},
  author = {Nikos Frantzikinakis and Michael Johnson and Emmanuel Lesigne and Mate Wierdl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0810.1581},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

After a few minor corrections, to appear in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems