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Related papers: Proper Scoring Rules and Domination

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Sequential prediction problems such as imitation learning, where future observations depend on previous predictions (actions), violate the common i.i.d. assumptions made in statistical learning. This leads to poor performance in theory and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Stephane Ross , Geoffrey J. Gordon , J. Andrew Bagnell

We discuss initial-boundary value problems of arbitrary spatial order subject to arbitrary boundary conditions. We formalise the concept of the conditioning of such a problem and show that it represents a necessary criterion for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-24 David A. Smith

A fair dominating set in a graph $G$ (or FD-set) is a dominating set $S$ such that all vertices not in $S$ are dominated by the same number of vertices from $S$; that is, every two vertices not in $S$ have the same number of neighbors in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Yair Caro , Adriana Hansberg , Michael A. Henning

Domineering is a combinatorial game played on a subset of a rectangular grid between two players. Each board position can be put into one of four outcome classes based on who the winner will be if both players play optimally. In this note,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole

We consider manipulation problems when the manipulator only has partial information about the votes of the nonmanipulators. Such partial information is described by an information set, which is the set of profiles of the nonmanipulators…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Vincent Conitzer , Toby Walsh , Lirong Xia

We consider vector and set optimization problems with respect to variable domination structures given by set-valued mappings acting between the preimage space and the image space of the objective mapping, as well as by set-valued mappings…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Marius Durea , Christian Günther , Radu Strugariu , Christiane Tammer

We investigate proper scoring rules for continuous distributions on the real line. It is known that the log score is the only such rule that depends on the quoted density only through its value at the outcome that materializes. Here we…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Matthew Parry , A. Philip Dawid , Steffen Lauritzen

We provide a version of the celebrated theorem of Koml\'os in which, rather then random quantities, a sequence of finitely additive measures is considered. We obtain a form of the subsequence principle and some applications.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Gianluca Cassese

An upper dominating set in a graph is a minimal (with respect to set inclusion) dominating set of maximum cardinality. The problem of finding an upper dominating set is generally NP-hard. We study the complexity of this problem in classes…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-09-07 Hassan AbouEisha , Shahid Hussain , Vadim Lozin , Jérôme Monnot , Bernard Ries , Viktor Zamaraev

In this note, I introduce Estimated Performance Rating (PR$^e$), a novel system for evaluating player performance in sports and games. PR$^e$ addresses a key limitation of the Tournament Performance Rating (TPR) system, which is undefined…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-12-21 Mehmet S. Ismail

Recent studies have analyzed whether one forecast method dominates another under a class of consistent scoring functions. While the existing literature focuses on empirical tests of forecast dominance, little is known about the theoretical…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-12-19 Fabian Krüger , Johanna F. Ziegel

We propose the conjecture that the domination number $\gamma(G)$ of a $\Delta$-regular graph $G$ with $\Delta\geq 1$ is always at most its edge domination number $\gamma_e(G)$, which coincides with the domination number of its line graph.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Julien Baste , Maximilian Fürst , Michael A. Henning , Elena Mohr , Dieter Rautenbach

This survey provides a description of the history and the state of the art of one of the most important fields in the qualitative theory of elliptic partial differential equations including the strong maximum principle, the boundary point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Darya E. Apushkinskaya , Alexander I. Nazarov

We characterize the initial positions from which the first player has a winning strategy in a certain two-player game. This provides a generalization of Hall's theorem. Vizing's edge coloring theorem follows from a special case.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Landon Rabern

In social choice theory with ordinal preferences, a voting method satisfies the axiom of positive involvement if adding to a preference profile a voter who ranks an alternative uniquely first cannot cause that alternative to go from winning…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-04-01 Wesley H. Holliday

In the m-\emph{Eternal Domination} game, a team of guard tokens initially occupies a dominating set on a graph $G$. An attacker then picks a vertex without a guard on it and attacks it. The guards defend against the attack: one of them has…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Ioannis Lamprou , Russell Martin , Sven Schewe

Survival analysis is the problem of estimating probability distributions for future event times, which can be seen as a problem in uncertainty quantification. Although there are fundamental theories on strictly proper scoring rules for…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-13 Hiroki Yanagisawa

The domination number $\gamma(G)$ of a graph $G$, its exponential domination number $\gamma_e(G)$, and its porous exponential domination number $\gamma_e^*(G)$ satisfy $\gamma_e^*(G)\leq \gamma_e(G)\leq \gamma(G)$. We contribute results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Michael A. Henning , Simon Jäger , Dieter Rautenbach

In problems involving the allocation of a single non-disposable commodity, we study rules defined on a general domain of preferences requiring only that each preference exhibit a unique global maximum. Our focus is on rules that satisfy a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-12-18 R. Pablo Arribillaga , Agustin G. Bonifacio

Proper scoring rules elicit truth-telling when making predictions, or otherwise revealing information. However, when multiple predictions are made of the same event, telling the truth is in general no longer optimal, as agents are motivated…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Amir Ban