English

Truthfulness in Repeated Predictions

Computer Science and Game Theory 2017-07-04 v2 Information Theory math.IT

Abstract

Proper scoring rules elicit truth-telling when making predictions, or otherwise revealing information. However, when multiple predictions are made of the same event, telling the truth is in general no longer optimal, as agents are motivated to distort early predictions to mislead competitors. We demonstrate this, and then prove a significant exception: In a multi-agent prediction setting where all agent signals belong to a jointly multivariate normal distribution, and signal variances are common knowledge, the (proper) logarithmic scoring rule will elicit truthful predictions from every agent at every prediction, regardless of the number, order and timing of predictions. The result applies in several financial models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1704.00527,
  title  = {Truthfulness in Repeated Predictions},
  author = {Amir Ban},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.00527},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

The main result is not correct when there is more than one agent. The proof considers the effect of untruthfulness on the belief of the public, but errs in not considering the effect on the beliefs of other agents

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:05:37.403Z