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An anomaly-free $U(1)'$ effective Lagrangian as the most common new physics beyond the standard model is proposed to survey the maximal parameter space constrained by electroweak precise measurements at the LEP and direct detection in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Ying Zhang , Qing Wang

The collection of a few anomalies in semileptonic $B$-decays, especially in $b\rightarrow c \tau \bar{\nu}$, invites to speculate about the emergence of some striking new phenomena, perhaps interpretable in terms of a weakly broken $U(2)^n$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-06 Riccardo Barbieri , Christopher W. Murphy , Fabrizio Senia

We present an updated and improved global fit analysis of current flavor and electroweak precision observables to derive bounds on unitarity deviations of the leptonic mixing matrix and on the mixing of heavy neutrinos with the active…

Several experiments have measured a deviation in $B\to D^{(*)}$ semileptonic decays, that point to new physics at the TeV scale violating lepton flavor universality. A scalar leptoquark $S_1$, with a suitable structure of couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Leandro Da Rold

We propose a new class of $U(1)_{\mu-\tau}$ gauged model that can explain recent flavor anomalies such as muon $g-2$, $b\to s\mu^+ \mu^-$, as well as include a scalar dark matter candidate while satisfying all the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We present a thorough investigation of the vector leptoquark hypothesis for a combined explanation of the $B$-physics anomalies. We analyze this hypothesis from a twofold perspective, taking into account recent results from $B$-physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-31 Claudia Cornella , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori

The most efficient way to extend the Standard Model of particle theory so that it accommodates the observed B anomalies is the hypothesis of a leptoquark which is a color-triplet weak-singlet boson with electric charge $Q=+\frac{2}{3}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-12 Claudio Corianò , Paul H. Frampton

The LHCb Collaboration recently gave an update on testing lepton flavour universality with $B^+ \rightarrow K^+ \ell^+ \ell^-$, in which a 3.1 standard deviations from the standard model prediction was observed. The g-2 experiment also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Sitian Qian , Congqiao Li , Qiang Li , Fanqiang Meng , Jie Xiao , Tianyi Yang , Meng Lu , Zhengyun You

Together with any Beyond the Standard Model ultraviolet complete, renormalizable model, one or several exotic particles are usually hypothesized. $C\!P$-even neutral and doubly-charged scalars are common, well known examples which can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Mario W. Barela , J. Montaño-Domínguez

We consider minimal $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model in which one of the right-handed neutrinos is charged under the new gauge symmetry and plays the role of dark matter. In particular, we perform a detailed phenomenological study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-19 Peter Cox , Chengcheng Han , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Leptoquarks are prime candidates for explaining the intriguing hints for lepton flavour universality violation. In particular, the $SU(2)_L$ doublet of scalar leptoquarks $S_2$ is capable of providing an explanation for the tensions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-05 Andreas Crivellin , Benjamin Fuks , Luc Schnell

The scalar-leptoquark (sLQ) parameter space is well explored experimentally. The direct pair production searches at the LHC have excluded light sLQs almost model agnostically, and the high-$p_{\rm T}$ dilepton tail data have put strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-15 Arvind Bhaskar , Arijit Das , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Rachit Sharma

Very recently the LHCb experiment released the first measurement of the ratio $R(\Lambda_c) = {\rm BR}(\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c\tau\bar{\nu}_\tau)/{\rm BR}(\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c\mu\bar{\nu}_\mu)$. Moreover, the BABAR experiment reported a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-21 Cristian H. García-Duque , J. M. Cabarcas , J. H. Muñoz , Néstor Quintero , Eduardo Rojas

The anomalies in semileptonic $B$-decays are often attributed to new physics scenarios featuring leptoquark degrees of freedom. Attempts to accommodate all the deviations at once usually result in an elaborate model building way beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-24 Michal Malinský

We propose a mechanism that allows for sizeable flavour violation in quark-lepton currents, while suppressing flavour changing neutral currents in quark-quark and lepton-lepton sectors. The mechanism is applied to the recently proposed 4321…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Luca Di Luzio , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Admir Greljo , Marco Nardecchia , Sophie Renner

We address the $B$-physics anomalies within a two scalar leptoquark model. The low-energy flavor structure of our set-up originates from two $SU(5)$ operators that relate Yukawa couplings of the two leptoquarks. The proposed scenario has a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Damir Bečirević , Ilja Doršner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik , Darius A. Faroughy , Olcyr Sumensari

We explore the connection of the leptoquark solution to the recently reported $B$-meson anomalies with a mechanism of neutrino mass generation and a viable dark matter candidate. We consider a model consisting of two scalar leptoquarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-28 Girish Kumar , Chandan Hati , Jean Orloff , Ana M. Teixeira

We study the effect of scalar leptoquarks in the lepton flavour violating $B$ meson decays induced by the flavour changing transitions $b \to q l_i^+ l_j^-$ with $q=s,d$. In the standard model these transitions are extremely rare as they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

Indications of lepton flavor universality violation in semileptonic $B$ decays to $K$ or $K^*$ and muons or electrons can be explained by leptoquark exchange. I present a model in which the leptoquark is a bound state of constituents…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-30 James M. Cline

Despite the immense success of the Standard Model, the hunt for physics beyond the Standard Model has continued. Extension of the SM gauge group or the particle content of the SM remains a viable solution to many observed anomalies, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Nivedita Ghosh , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui
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