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Motivated by the recent measurement of the lepton flavour nonuniversality ratio $R_{K^*}$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we study the implications of vector leptoquarks on the observed anomalies associated with the $\bar B \to \bar K^* l^+ l^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

We consider the extension of the Standard Model with scalar leptoquarks as a portal to dark matter (DM), motivated by the recent anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-meson decays. Taking singlet and triplet scalar leptoquarks as the best…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Soo-Min Choi , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee , Tae-Gyu Ro

Leptoquark models are prime candidates for new physics (NP) explanations of the long-standing anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$ decays; $b\to c \tau \bar\nu$ (encoded in $R(D^{(\ast)})$) and $b\to s\ell\bar\ell (\ell=e,\mu)$ transitions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-24 Andreas Crivellin , Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara

Leptoquarks provide some of the simplest explanations to the hints of lepton flavor non-universality in $B$ decays. In particular, a new confining gauge group can provide a natural and appealing origin for the leptoquarks. So far, direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Angelo Monteux , Arvind Rajaraman

We study the generation of baryon asymmetry through the flavored resonant leptogenesis in the $U(1)_X$ extension of the Standard Model. Being a generalization of the $U(1)_{B\text{-}L}$, $U(1)_X$ is an ultraviolet-complete model of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-15 Garv Chauhan

Evidence for electron-muon universality violation that has been revealed in $b\to s \ell\ell$ transitions in the observables $R_{K,K^*}$ by the LHCb Collaboration can be explained with spin-1 leptoquarks in $SU(2)_L$ singlet $V_1$ or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Gudrun Hiller , Dennis Loose , Ivan Nišandžić

One of the most popular models that is known to be able to solve the lepton flavour universality violating charged ($b\to c$) and neutral current ($b\to s$) anomalies is the Leptoquark Model. In this work we examine the {\it multijet} +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-09 Aritra Biswas , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Nivedita Ghosh , Avirup Shaw , Abhaya Kumar Swain

We suggest three scalar leptoquarks, $S_1$, ${\tilde R}_2$, and $S_3$ which couple exclusively to the 3rd generation of leptons to explain the $B$ anomalies. The scalar singlet $S_1$ can explain $R(D^{(*)})$, while the doublet ${\tilde…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Jong-Phil Lee

Building on our recent proposal to explain the experimental hints of new physics in $B$ meson decays within the framework of Pati-Salam quark-lepton unification, through the interactions of the $(3,1)_{2/3}$ vector leptoquark, we construct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-22 Bartosz Fornal , Sri Aditya Gadam , Benjamin Grinstein

Leptoquarks (LQs) can contribute to the magnetic and electric dipole moments of charged leptons, which the current experiments have measured with good accuracy. We revisit the parameter spaces of TeV-scale vector LQs that contribute to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Arvind Bhaskar , Diganta Das , Soumyadip Kundu , Anirudhan A. Madathil , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra

Given the hints of lepton-flavour non-universality in semi-leptonic $B$ decays, leptoquark (LQ) models with sizeable couplings to heavy-quark flavours are enjoying a renaissance. While such models are subject to stringent constraints from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Ulrich Haisch , Luc Schnell , Stefan Schulte

We use the current CMS and ATLAS data for the leptonic $pp \to WW, WZ$ channels to show that diboson production is, for a broad class of flavour models, already competitive with LEP-1 measurements for setting bounds on the dimension six…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Christophe Grojean , Marc Montull , Marc Riembau

The $t\bar t$ plus missing energy channel is one of the most efficient to detect third-generation leptoquarks (LQs). It offers an important test to models which explain flavor anomalies in $B$ meson decays. We outline a search strategy in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Natascia Vignaroli

We entertain the option of scalar leptoquarks to explain the anomalies in the semi-leptonic decays of $B$-mesons and the discrepancies in the lepton $(g-2)_l$'s including the recent results at Fermilab E989. The $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Hyun Min Lee

Driven by the recent experimental hints of lepton-flavor-universality violation in the bottom-quark sector, we consider a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional vector leptoquark $V_{\rm LQ}({\bf 3},{\bf 1},2/3)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rukmani Mohanta , Sudhanwa Patra , Suchismita Sahoo

We study an extension of the Standard Model that addresses the hints of lepton flavour universality violation observed in $B\to K^{(*)} l^+l^-$ decays at LHCb, while providing a viable candidate for dark matter. The model incorporates two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 D. G. Cerdeno , A. Cheek , P. Martin-Ramiro , J. M. Moreno

It has been shown that the anomalies observed in $\bar B\to D^{(\ast)}\tau\bar\nu_\tau$ and $\bar B\to \bar K\ell^+\ell^-$ decays can be resolved by adding a single scalar or vector leptoquark to the Standard Model, while constraints from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Xin-Qiang Li , Ya-Dong Yang , Xin Zhang

We extend the contents of the standard model (SM) by introducing TeV-scale scalar leptoquarks to generate neutrino masses and explain some current observed deviations from the SM predictions, including the anomalous magnetic moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Shao-Long Chen , Wen-wen Jiang , Ze-Kun Liu

We comprehensively examine precision predictions for scalar leptoquark pair production at the LHC. In particular, we investigate the impact of lepton $t$-channel exchange diagrams that are potentially relevant in the context of leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-21 Christoph Borschensky , Benjamin Fuks , Anna Kulesza , Daniel Schwartländer

Explicit expressions are derived for the oblique parameters $S$ and $T$ in certain extensions of the standard model. In particular, we consider leptoquarks and bileptons, and find phenomenological constraints on their allowed masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul H. Frampton , Masayasu Harada