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Baryon and lepton numbers being accidental global symmetries of the Standard Model (SM), it is natural to promote them to local symmetries. However, to preserve anomaly freedom, only combinations of B-L are viable. In this spirit, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Michael Klasen , Florian Lyonnet , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

We examine various scenarios that involve a light ${\cal O}(1 TeV)$ leptoquark state and select those which are compatible with the current experimental values for $\mathcal{B}(B_s\to \mu\mu)$, $\mathcal{B}(B\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-17 Damir Bečirević , Nejc Košnik , Olcyr Sumensari , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

In recent years, exciting (indirect) hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) have been accumulated. In particular, semi-leptonic $B$ decays show deviations from the SM predictions, which, due to the ratios $R(K^{(*)})$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Andreas Crivellin , Joaquim Matias

We consider non-universal 'minimal' Z' models, whose additional U(1) charge is a non-anomalous linear combination of the weak hypercharge Y, the baryon number B and the partial lepton numbers (L_e, L_mu, L_tau), with no exotic fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-02 Ennio Salvioni , Alessandro Strumia , Giovanni Villadoro , Fabio Zwirner

There are four models of tree-level new physics (NP) that can potentially explain the $b\to s \mu^+ \mu^-$ and $b \to c\ell \bar \nu$ anomalies simultaneously. They are the S3, U3, and U1 leptoquarks and a standard-model-like triplet vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-02 Jacky Kumar

Leptoquarks with masses at the TeV scale have been proposed as possible solutions to flavor anomalies reported in the b-flavor sector. Based on data taken in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13\,\mathrm{TeV}$ at the LHC, different…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-24 Arne Christoph Reimers

The Higgs-portal lepton flavor violation is studied in a vectorlike lepton model. For evading the constraints from rare $Z\to \ell^\pm_i \ell^\mp_j$ decays, we introduce two triplet vectorlike leptons, $(1,3)_{-1}$ and $(1,3)_{0}$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-01 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

There has been persistent disagreement between the Standard Model (SM) prediction and experimental measurements of $R_{D^{(*)}}=\mathcal{B}(\bar B \rightarrow D^{(*)} \tau \bar\nu_\tau)/\mathcal{B}(\bar B \rightarrow D^{(*)} l \bar\nu_l)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Saurabh Bansal , Rodolfo M. Capdevilla , Christopher Kolda

A search for events with one jet and at most one isolated lepton used data taken at LEP-2 by the DELPHI detector.These data were accumulated at a center-of-mass energy of 183 GeV and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 47.7 1/pb.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu et al

We perform a comprehensive phenomenological analysis of the twin Pati-Salam theory of flavour, focussing on the parameter space relevant for interpreting the $B$-anomalies via vector leptoquark $U_1$ exchange. This model provides a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-25 Mario Fernández Navarro , Stephen F. King

In this letter, we use LHC data from the Drell-Yan processes $pp\to\ell_i\ell_j$ (with $i\neq j$) to derive model-independent upper limits on lepton-flavor-violating meson decays. Our analysis is based on an Effective Field Theory (EFT)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-22 Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Darius A. Faroughy , Ioannis Plakias , Olcyr Sumensari

I introduce a model to explain the recent anomalies in the muon anomalous magnetic moment and the rare semi-leptonic $B$ meson decays. The Standard Model is extended by a $U(1)^\prime$ gauge symmetry and a complete fourth family fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Junichiro Kawamura

We juxtapose global fits of two bottom-up models (an $S_3$ scalar leptoquark model and a ${B_3-L_2}$ $Z^\prime$ model) of \bsll\ anomalies to flavour data in order to quantify statistical preference or lack thereof. The leptoquark model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-09 Ben Allanach , Joe Davighi

We investigate the potential of the 100 TeV future circular collider (FCC-hh) to probe heavy neutrinos. We concentrate in particular on heavy neutrino production via a $U(1)_{B-L}$ $Z'$ gauge boson and contrast the resulting limits with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-23 Wei Liu , Suchita Kulkarni , Frank F. Deppisch

The LHC search strategies for leptoquarks that couple dominantly to a top quark are different than for the ones that couple mostly to the light quarks. We consider charge $1/3$ ($\phi_1$) and $5/3$ ($\phi_5$) scalar leptoquarks that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-21 Kushagra Chandak , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra

Motivated by the recent hints of lepton flavor universality violation observed in semileptonic $B$ decays, we analyze how to test flavor and helicity structures of the corresponding amplitudes in view of future data. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-21 Javier Fuentes-Martín , Gino Isidori , Julie Pagès , Kei Yamamoto

We build upon a simple $U(2)_F$ model of flavor, in which all fermion masses and mixing hierarchies arise from powers of two small parameters controlling $U(2)_F$ breaking. In the original formulation, an isomorphism to the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 A. Giarnetti , S. Marciano , D. Meloni , M. Rettaroli

Motivated by the notorious anomaly in the lepton flavor universality ratios $R_{D^{(*)}}$, we study the sensitivity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to a low-mass charged Higgs boson $H^-$ lighter than $400\,$GeV in a generic two Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-13 Monika Blanke , Syuhei Iguro , Hantian Zhang

Models with massive vector leptoquarks, resulting from an $SU(4)$ gauge symmetry spontaneously broken at the TeV scale, are of great phenomenological interest given the current "anomalies" in semileptonic $B$ decays. We analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori , Matthias König , Nudzeim Selimovic

Motivated by the long-standing discrepancy in lepton flavor universality ratios $R_D$ and $R_{D^{\ast}}$ we assess the status of scalar leptoquark states $R_2$, $\widetilde R_2$ and $S_1$ which can in principle provide a desired enhancement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-03 Damir Bečirević , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik , Lovre Pavičić
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