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Related papers: On a Conjecture of Bahri-Xu

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In this paper we show that two distinct conjectures, the first proposed by Babai and Godsil in $1982$ and the second proposed by Xu in $1998$, concerning the asymptotic enumeration of Cayley graphs are in fact equivalent. This result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Pablo Spiga

Let R denote the reals, and let h: R^n --> R be a continuous, piecewise-polynomial function. The Pierce-Birkhoff conjecture (1956) is that any such h is representable in the form sup_i inf_j f_{ij}, for some finite collection of polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Charles N. Delzell

We give a reformulation of the Lehmer conjecture about algebraic integers in terms of a simple counting problem modulo p.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Emmanuel Breuillard , Péter P. Varjú

In this paper, we prove two supercongruences conjectured by Z.-W. Sun via the Wilf-Zeilberger method. One of them is, for any prime $p>3$, \begin{align*} \sum_{n=0}^{p-1}\frac{6n+1}{256^n}\binom{2n}n^3&\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Guo-Shuai Mao , Chen-Wei Wen

Motivated by the change-of-domain problem for additive bases, Bukh, van Hintum and Keevash conjectured that if \(A,B\subseteq \mathbb{Q}^{n}\) and \(\{\boldsymbol{e}_i+\boldsymbol{e}_j:1\le i\le j\le n\}\subseteq A+B,\) then \(|A|+|B|\ge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Zixiang Xu

A simple graph more often than not contains adjacent vertices with equal degrees. This in particular holds for all pairs of neighbours in regular graphs, while a lot such pairs can be expected e.g. in many random models. Is there a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jakub Przybyło

In [1], Theorem 3, the authors proved, in one dimension, a generalization of the Hopf Lemma, and the question arose if it could be extended to higher dimensions. In this paper we present two conjectures as possible extensions, and give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-05 YanYan Li , Louis Nirenberg

We present, in dimension $n \geq 3$, a survey of examples to: the Jacobian conjecture, the weak Markus--Yamabe conjecture. Furthermore, we show and construct new examples of vector fields where the origin is almost globally asymptotically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Álvaro Castañeda , Víctor Guíñez

This article provides a proof that the Ramanujan's Inequality given by, $$\pi(x)^2 < \frac{e x}{\log x} \pi\Big(\frac{x}{e}\Big)$$ holds unconditionally for every $x\geq \exp(43.5102147)$. In case for an alternate proof of the result stated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Subham De

Let $Hilb^d(A^3)$ be the Hilbert scheme of $d$ points in $A^3$, and let $T_z$ denote the tangent space to a point $z \in Hilb^d(A^3)$. Okounkov and Pandharipande have conjectured that $\dim T_z$ and $d$ have the same parity for every $z$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Ritvik Ramkumar , Alessio Sammartano

We prove that an innocent looking inequality implies the Riemann Hypothesis and show a way to approach this inequality through sums of Legendre symbols.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Brian Conrey

In this article, we introduce the generalized complexity of a generalized Calabi--Yau pair $(X,B,\textbf{M})$. This invariant compares the dimension of $X$ and Picard rank of $X$ with the sum of the coefficients of $B$ and $\textbf{M}$. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Yoshinori Gongyo , Joaquín Moraga

Let $r\geq3$ and $G$ be an $r$-uniform hypergraph with vertex set $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $ and edge set $E$. Let \[ \mu\left( G\right) :=\max {\textstyle\sum\limits_{\left\{ i_{1},\ldots,i_{r}\right\} \in E}} x_{i_{1}}\cdots x_{i_{r}},…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-15 V. Nikiforov

The strong Bombieri-Lang conjecture postulates that, for every variety $X$ of general type over a field $k$ finitely generated over $\mathbb{Q}$, there exists an open subset $U\subset X$ such that $U(K)$ is finite for every finitely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Giulio Bresciani

The concept of wavefunction reduction should be introduced to standard quantum mechanics in any physical processes where effective reduction of wavefunction occurs, as well as in the measurement processes. When the overlap is negligible,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 WonYoung Hwang , Jeong-Young Ji , Jongbae Hong

We introduce a ``hybrid'' conjecture which is a common generalisation of the Andr\'e-Oort conjecture and the Andr\'e-Pink-Zannier conjecture and we prove that it is a consequence of the Zilber-Pink conjecture. We also show that our hybrid…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Rodolphe Richard , Andrei Yafaev

The long-standing Gaussian product inequality (GPI) conjecture states that $E [\prod_{j=1}^{n}X_j^{2m_j}]\geq\prod_{j=1}^{n}E[X_j^{2m_j}]$ for any centered Gaussian random vector $(X_1,\dots,X_n)$ and $m_1,\dots,m_n\in\mathbb{N}$. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Oliver Russell , Wei Sun

Hardy and Littlewood conjectured that every sufficiently large integer is either a square or the sum of a prime and a square. Let $E(x)$ be the number of positive integers up to $x\ge4$ which does not satisfy this condition. We prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Yuta Suzuki

We show that in a vector space over Z_3, the union of any four linear bases is an additive basis, thus proving the Additive Basis Conjecture for p=3, and providing an alternative proof of the weak 3-flow conjecture.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Yang Yu

Let $p_\mathrm{c}$ and $q_\mathrm{c}$ be the threshold and the expectation threshold, respectively, of an increasing family $\mathcal{F}$ of subsets of a finite set $X$, and let $l$ be the size of a largest minimal element of $\mathcal{F}$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Tomasz Przybyłowski , Oliver Riordan