English

On the parity conjecture for Hilbert schemes of points on threefolds

Algebraic Geometry 2023-12-19 v2 Commutative Algebra

Abstract

Let Hilbd(A3)Hilb^d(A^3) be the Hilbert scheme of dd points in A3A^3, and let TzT_z denote the tangent space to a point zHilbd(A3)z \in Hilb^d(A^3). Okounkov and Pandharipande have conjectured that dimTz\dim T_z and dd have the same parity for every zz. For points zz parametrizing monomial ideals, the conjecture was proved by Maulik, Nekrasov, Okounkov, and Pandharipande. In this paper, we settle the conjecture for points zz parametrizing homogeneous ideals. In fact, we state a generalization of the conjecture to Quot schemes of A3A^3, and we prove it for points parametrizing graded modules.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.02204,
  title  = {On the parity conjecture for Hilbert schemes of points on threefolds},
  author = {Ritvik Ramkumar and Alessio Sammartano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.02204},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Final version. To appear on The Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, Classe di Scienze