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Nanowire arrays exhibit efficient light coupling and strong light trapping, making them well suited to solar cell applications. The processes that contribute to their absorption are interrelated and highly dispersive, so the only current…

We propose a concentrated thermionic emission solar cell design, which demonstrates a high solar-to-electricity energy conversion efficiency larger than 10\% under 600 sun, by harnessing the exceptional electrical, thermal and radiative…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-08 Xin Zhang , Xiaohang Chen , Jinchan Chen , Lay Kee Ang , Yee Sin Ang

Solution-processed amorphous silicon is a promising material for semiconductor devices. Unfortunately, its manufacturing leaves a high density of defects in the layer, which can be reduced by a treatment with hydrogen radicals. Here, we…

Thanks to their excellent properties of low cost, lightweight, portability, and conformity, flexible perovskite-based tandem solar cells show great potentials for energy harvesting applications, with flexible perovskite/c-silicon tandem…

We show that thin film CdTe solar cells exhibit the phenomenon of threshold switching similar to that in phase change and resistive memory. It creates a conductive filament (shunt) through the solar cell reaching the buried electrode, such…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-24 Victor G. Karpov , Diana Shvydka , Sandip S. Bista

In spite of all advantages of solar energy, its deployment will significantly change the typical electric load profile, thus necessitating a change in traditional distribution grid management practices. In particular, the net load ramping,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-17 Alireza Majzoobi , Amin Khodaei

Recently, a homogenization procedure has been proposed, based on the tight lower bounds of the Bergman-Milton formulation, and successfully applied to dilute ternary nanocomposites to predict optical data without using any fitting…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-09 Justin Trice , Hernando Garcia , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar , Ramki Kalyanaraman

It is known that silicon is an indirect band gap material, reducing its efficiency in photovoltaic applications. Using surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles embedded in a solar cell has recently been proposed as a way to increase the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Martin Kirkengen , Joakim Bergli , Yuri M. Galperin

This paper presents models for renewable energy systems with storage, and considers its optimal operation. We model and simulate wind and solar power production using stochastic differential equations as well as storage of the produced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Nicola Cantisani , Tobias K. S. Ritschel , Christian A. Thilker , Henrik Madsen , John Bagterp Jørgensen

Integrated optical devices able to control light matter interactions on the nanoscale have attracted the attention of the scientific community in recent years. However, most of these devices are based on silicon waveguides, limiting their…

Hot carrier effect, a phenomenon where charge carriers generated by photon absorption remain energetic by not losing much energy, has been one of the leading strategies in increasing solar cell efficiency. Nanostructuring offers an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-27 Imam Makhfudz , Hamidreza Esmaielpour , Yaser Hajati , Gregor Koblmüller , Nicolas Cavassilas

In this thesis, we propose to tackle this important issue by designing and realizing a novel nano-optical device based on the use of a photonic crystal (PC) structure to generate an efficient coupling between the external source and a NA.…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-25 Taiping Zhang

Perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells are currently one of the most investigated concepts to overcome the theoretical limit for the power conversion efficiency of silicon solar cells. For monolithic tandem solar cells the available light…

Thermophotovoltaics, devices that convert thermal infrared photons to electricity, offer a key pathway for a variety of critical renewable energy technologies including thermal energy storage, waste heat recovery, and direct solar-thermal…

In this article a concept is introduced, which allows for reduced Coulomb interaction in organic solar cells and as such for enhanced power conversion efficiencies. The concept is based on the introduction of electrically insulating,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Miriam Engel , David Schaefer , Daniel Erni , Niels Benson , Roland Schmechel

Power supply from renewable resources is on a global rise where it is forecasted that renewable generation will surpass other types of generation in a foreseeable future. Increased generation from renewable resources, mainly solar and wind,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-06-28 Mohana Alanazi , Mohsen Mahoor , Amin Khodaei

Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-TrFE)) based pyroelectric as well as magnetoelectric materials offer great promises for energy harvesting for flexible and wearable applications. Hence, this work focus on solar energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-23 Sonali Pradhan , Pratik P. Deshmukh , S. N. Jha , S. Satapathy , S. K. Majumder

Rising water demands and depleting freshwater resources have brought desalination and wastewater treatment technologies to the forefront. For sustainable water management, there is a global push towards Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) with the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Akanksha K. Menon , Iwan Haechler , Sumanjeet Kaur , Sean Lubner , Ravi S. Prasher

This paper presents a new and innovative design for scaleable space solar power systems based on satellite self-assembly and microwave spatial power combination. Lower system cost of utility-scale space solar power is achieved by…

Space Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 Martin Leitgab

The active layer microstructure of organic solar cells is critical to efficiency. By studying the photovoltaic properties of organic solar cell's microstructure, it is possible to increase the efficiency of the solar cell. A graph-based…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Caine Ardayfio