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Related papers: Compact reconfigurable kirigami

200 papers

Kirigami metamaterial sheets and tubes, owing to their capacity to undergo large elastic deformations while developing three-dimensional surface textures, have enormous potential as skins for soft robots. Here, we propose to use kirigami…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-01 Hamid Reza Tohidvand , Alexis White , Ali Khosravi , Paolo Celli

A surface is considered flexible if it allows a continuous deformation that preserves both metric and smoothness. We introduce a novel construction method, called 'base + crinkle,' for generating a broad class of non-self-intersecting…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Zeyuan He , Simon D. Guest

Rotational erection system (RES) represents an origami-based design method for generating a three-dimensional (3D) structure from a planar sheet without compression. Its rotational and translational kinematics is fully encoded in a form of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-23 Taiju Yoneda , Yoshinobu Miyamoto , Hirofumi Wada

Twisting sheets as a strategy to form functional yarns relies on millennia of human practice in making catguts and fabric wearables, but still lacks overarching principles to guide their intricate architectures. We show that twisted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-20 Julien Chopin , Arshad Kudrolli

The ability to engineer complex three-dimensional shapes from planar sheets with precise, programmable control underpins emerging technologies in soft robotics, reconfigurable devices, and functional materials. Here, we present a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Yupeng Zhang , Adam Alon , M. Khalid Jawed

Origami, the traditional art of paper folding, has revolutionized science and technology in recent years and has been found useful in various real-world applications. In particular, origami-inspired structures have been utilized for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-19 Rongxuan Li , Gary P. T. Choi

Origami, the traditional paper-folding art, has inspired the modern design of numerous flexible structures in science and engineering. In particular, origami structures with different physical properties have been studied and utilized for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-24 Rongxuan Li , Gary P. T. Choi

Thin sheets can be assembled into tubular origami structures that combine deployability with pronounced anisotropic stiffness, enabling applications ranging from robotics to deployable systems. However, most existing tubular origami designs…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Mingkai Zhang , Davood Farhadi

Some bi or multi-stable Mechanical meta-structures have been implemented as mechanical memory devices which however are with limits such as complex structural forms, low information storage capability and/or fragile structural stability to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-20 Libiao Xin , Yanbin Li , Baolong Wang , Zhiqiang Li

Traditionally, origami has been categorized into two groups according to their kinematics design: rigid and non-rigid origami. However, such categorization can be superficial, and rigid origami can obtain new mechanical properties by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Jiayue Tao , Suyi Li

The principles underlying the art of origami paper folding can be applied to design sophisticated metamaterials with unique mechanical properties. By exploiting the flat crease patterns that determine the dynamic folding and unfolding…

We present a universal crease pattern--known in geometry as the tetrakis tiling and in origami as box pleating--that can fold into any object made up of unit cubes joined face-to-face (polycubes). More precisely, there is one universal…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-09-30 Nadia Benbernou , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Aviv Ovadya

In this work we consider an interacting quantum field theory on a curved two-dimensional manifold that we construct by geometrically deforming a flat hexagonal lattice by the insertion of a defect. Depending on how the deformation is done,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Eduardo V. Castro , Antonino Flachi , Pedro Ribeiro , Vincenzo Vitagliano

This paper shows a cut along a crease on an origami sheet makes simple modeling of popular traditional basic folds such as a squash fold in computational origami. The cut operation can be applied to other classical folds and significantly…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Tetsuo Ida , Hidekazu Takahashi

Conventional formation methods typically rely on fixed hierarchical structures, such as predetermined leaders or predefined formation shapes. These rigid hierarchies can render formations cumbersome and inflexible in complex environments,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Yuzhu Li , Wei Dong

Reconfigurable mechanical systems enable precise programmable control over structural properties, opening new opportunities in architected materials, adaptive devices, and multifunctional structures. Here, we introduce elastic rod origami…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Sophie Leanza , Jeseung Lee , Ruike Renee Zhao

Miniature robots provide unprecedented access to confined environments and show promising potential for novel applications such as search-and-rescue and high-value asset inspection. The capability of body deformation further enhances the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Heiko Kabutz , Kaushik Jayaram

Thin surfaces are ubiquitous in nature, from leaves to cell membranes, and in technology, from paper to corrugated containers. Structural thinness imbues them with flexibility, the ability to easily bend under light loads, even as their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-22 Wenqian Sun , Yanxin Feng , Christian D. Santangelo , D. Zeb Rocklin

Folding paper along curves leads to spatial structures that have curved surfaces meeting at spatial creases, defined as curve-fold origami. In this work, we provide an Eulerian framework focusing on the mechanics of arbitrary curve-fold…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-16 Zhixuan Wen , Pengyu Lv , Fan Feng , Huiling Duan

We introduce a simple and concrete way of visualizing in three dimensions a "flat" Klein bottle -- one whose local intrinsic geometry is the same as that of a flat plane -- which preserves most its topological and geometric structure.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Stepan Paul