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Accurate measurements of different transition frequencies between atomic levels of the electronic and hyperfine structure over time are used to investigate temporal variations of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 N. Huntemann , B. Lipphardt , Chr. Tamm , V. Gerginov , S. Weyers , E. Peik

The resonant electric quadrupole amplitude in the transition $\gamma N\leftrightarrow\Delta(1232)$ is of great interest for the understanding of baryon structure. Various dynamical models have been developed to extract it from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Wilhelm , Th. Wilbois , H. Arenhoevel

We report here oscillator strengths, transition rates, branching ratios and lifetimes due to allowed transitions in potassium (K) atom. We evaluate electric dipole (E1) amplitudes using an all order relativistic many-body perturbation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 D. K. Nandy , Yashpal Singh , B. P. Shah , B. K. Sahoo

We explore electron transport properties in a quantum wire attached to two metallic electrodes. A simple tight-binding model is used to describe the system and the coupling of the wire to the electrodes (source and drain) is treated through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-10 Santanu K. Maiti

We present a detailed investigation of the ultranarrow magnetic-quadrupole $^{1}\mathrm{S}_0$-$^{3}\mathrm{P}_2$ transition in neutral strontium and show how it can be made accessible for quantum simulation and quantum computation. By…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 J. Trautmann , D. Yankelev , V. Klüsener , A. J. Park , I. Bloch , S. Blatt

A string of trapped ions at zero temperature exhibits a structural phase transition to a zigzag structure, tuned by reducing the transverse trap potential or the interparticle distance. The transition is driven by transverse, short…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-06 Efrat Shimshoni , Giovanna Morigi , Shmuel Fishman

Within the Dirac- and Lorentz-bubble potential models an electronic structure of the doubly-charged negative ion has been studied by a variational method. It is shown that even in the first approximation of this method when a trial wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-18 A. Z. Msezane , A. S. Baltenkov

Relativistic formulas for the electric quadrupole moment of a hydrogenlike atom, induced by the hyperfine interaction, are derived for $ns_{1/2}$ and $np_{1/2}$ states. Both the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine interactions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. S. Kozhedub , V. M. Shabaev

The relaxation of the collective quadrupole motion in the initial stage of a central heavy ion collision at beam energies $E_{lab}=5\div20$ AMeV is studied within a microscopic kinetic transport model. The damping rate is shown to be a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 A. B. Larionov , J. Piperova , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

The direct transition-matrix approach to determination of the electric polarizabilities of quantum bound systems developed in my recent work is applied to study the electric multipole polarizabilities of a two-particle bound complex with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 V. F. Kharchenko

We study the convergence of bound-state quadrupole moments in finite harmonic oscillator spaces. We derive an expression for the infrared extrapolation for the quadrupole moment of a nucleus and benchmark our results using different model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 D. Odell , T. Papenbrock , L. Platter

Accurate values of electric dipole (E1) amplitudes along with their uncertainties for a number of transitions among low-lying states of Mg$^+$, Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, and Ba$^+$ are listed by carrying out calculations using a relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Mandeep Kaur , Danish Furekh Dar , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

In continuation to our earlier reported data on the electric dipole (E1) matrix elements and lifetimes of the metastable states of the alkaline earth ions in [Atomic Data and Nuc. Data Tables {\bf 137} (2021) 101381], we present here the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-20 Mandeep Kaur , Sukhjit Singh , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

The method of intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation has been widely used to determine absolute B(E2; 0+ -> 2+) quadrupole excitation strengths in exotic nuclei with even numbers of protons and neutrons. Transition rates measured with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Cook , T. Glasmacher , A. Gade

We present VUV observations of transitions between doubly excited sextet states in O3+, F4+ and Ne5+. Spectra were produced by collisions of an oxygen, uorine and neon beam with a nitrogen gas jet target. Prepared beam-gas experiment yields…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bin Lin , H. Gordon Berry , Tomohiro Shibata , Lanlan Lin

The model, introduced in a previous paper, for the description of the octupole and quadrupole degrees of freedom in conditions close to the axial symmetry, is applied to situations of shape phase transitions where the quadrupole amplitude…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona

While engineered quantum systems are a general route to the manipulation of multipartite quantum states, access in a physical system to a continuous quantum phase transition under sufficient control offers the possibility of an intrinsic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-02 J. Zhang , B. T. Chow , S. Ejtemaee , P. C. Haljan

For a twisted (vortex) Dirac particle in nonuniform electric and magnetic fields, the relativistic Foldy-Wouthuysen Hamiltonian is derived including high order terms describing new effects. The result obtained shows for the first time that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

We have completed a measurement of the $(6s^26p^2)\, ^3\!P_0 \rightarrow \, ^3\!P_2$ 939 nm electric quadrupole ($E2$) transition amplitude in atomic lead. Using a Faraday rotation spectroscopy technique and a sensitive polarimeter, we have…

In this work, the {\it ab initio} calculations have been carried out to study the oscillator strengths corresponding to `forbidden transitions' of astrophysically important electromagnetic transitions of singly ionized zinc, Zn II. Many…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-08-20 Gopal Dixit , B. K. Sahoo , R. K. Chaudhuri , Sonjoy Majumder