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We report on a kinematically complete measurement of double ionization of helium by a single 1100 eV circularly polarized photon. By exploiting dipole selection rules in the two-electron continuum state, we observed the angular emission…

Molecular hydrogen ions are of metrological relevance due to the possibility of precise theoretical evaluation of their spectrum and of external-field-induced shifts. We report the results of the calculations of the rate of laser-induced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Vladimir I. Korobov , Petar Danev , Dimitar Bakalov , Stephan Schiller

Divalent atoms and ions with a singlet $S$ ground state and triplet $P$ excited state form the basis of many high-precision optical atomic clocks. Along with the metastable $^{3}\mathrm{P}_{0}$ clock state, these atomic systems also have a…

Electric fields represent an ideal means for controlling spins at the nanoscale and, more specifically, for manipulating protected degrees of freedom in multispin systems. Here we perform low-temperature magnetic far-IR spectroscopy on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 Florian le Mardelé , Ivan Mohelský , Jan Wyzula , Milan Orlita , Philippe Turek , Filippo Troiani , Athanassios K. Boudalis

Analytical expressions of the wave functions are derived for a Bohr Hamiltonian with the Manning{Rosen potential in the cases of {\gamma}-unstable nuclei and axially symmetric prolate deformed ones with {\gamma}=0. By exploiting the results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-23 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

The unique isomeric transition at 7.8 eV in $~^{229}\mathrm{Th}$ has a magnetic dipole ($M1$) and an electric quadrupole ($E2$) multipole mixing. So far, the $E2$ component has been widely disregarded. Here, we investigate the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Pavlo V. Bilous , Nikolay Minkov , Adriana Pálffy

In this report, electric quadrupole corrections to the two neutron removal cross section measured in heavy ion collisions are estimated for $^{197}$Au and $^{59}$Co targets. The quadrupole process is assumed to proceed primarily through…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Benesh

Electric quadrupole (E2) and magnetic dipole (M1) transition amplitudes among the low-lying states of quadruply ionized vanadium V$^{4+}$, important in various field of experimental and astrophysics are presented very accurately. Most of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gopal Dixit , B. K. Sahoo , P. C. Deshmukh , R. K. Chaudhuri , Sonjoy Majumder

The neglected quantum effect On CuO2 plane--the transition of electron between neighbored ions is studied. To study this affection, an ideal square lattice composed of triangle unit is proposed and studied. Every unit in the square lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-14 Dong Hang

The influence of oscillating quadrupole fields on atomic energy levels is examined theoretically and general expressions for the quadrupole matrix elements are given. The results are relevant to any ion-based clock in which one of the clock…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Kyle J. Arnold , R. Kaewuan , T. R. Tan , M. D. Barrett

We report on the first coherent excitation of the highly forbidden $^2S_{1/2}\rightarrow{}^2F_{7/2}$ electric octupole (E3) transition in a single trapped ${}^{172}$Yb$^+$ ion, an isotope without nuclear spin. Using the transition in…

Twisted light beams, or optical vortices, have been used to drive the circular motion of microscopic particles in optical tweezers and have been shown to generate vortices in quantum gases. Recent studies have established that electric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Smail Bougouffa

We present the first systematic calculation of the electric dipole forbidden transitions in the homonuclear molecular ion H$_2^+$. We get that the transition rate from the ground "ortho" $(v\!=\!0,N\!=\!1,J\!=\!1/2)$ state to the ground…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 V. I. Korobov , D. Bakalov

We report a precise measurement of the isotope shifts in the $4^2$S$_{1/2} \rightarrow 3^2$D$_{5/2}$ electric quadrupole transition at 729~nm in the $^{40 - 42,44,48}$Ca$^+$. The measurement has been made via high-resolution laser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Felix W. Knollmann , Ashay N. Patel , S. Charles Doret

We calculate the electric quadrupole to magnetic dipole transition ratio $E2/M1$ for the reaction $\gamma N \ra \Delta(1232)$ in the chiral quark soliton model. The calculated $E2/M1$ ratio is in a good agreement with the very new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 T. Watabe , Chr. V. Christov , K. Goeke

We propose to detect quadrupole interactions of neutral ultra-cold atoms via their induced mean-field shift. We consider a Mott insulator state of spin-polarized atoms in a two-dimensional optical square lattice. The quadrupole moments of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-26 M. Lahrz , Mikhail Lemeshko , Klaus Sengstock , Christoph Becker , L. Mathey

We present a model-independent approach to electric quadrupole transitions of deformed nuclei. Based on an effective theory for axially symmetric systems, the leading interactions with electromagnetic fields enter as minimal couplings to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-29 E. A. Coello Pérez , T. Papenbrock

Spectrum and electric dipole transition rates and relative intensities in $^{152-154}$Sm, $^{156-160}$Gd, $^{160-162}$Dy are studied in the framework of the interacting boson model with s,p,d,f bosons. It is found that E1 transition data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hua Ying Ji , Gui Lu Long , En Guang Zhao , Shu Wei Xu

The measurement of a permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) in atoms is crucial for understanding the origins of CP-violation. However, accurate interpretation of the EDM in systems involving deformed isotopes requires the characterization…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-11 Prajwal MohanMurthy , Lixin Qin , Jeff A. Winger

We use advanced computational techniques to study the electronic structure of the Hf$^{12+}$ ion, with the goal of assessing its potential for use in highly accurate atomic optical clocks and search for new physics. Such clocks should…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Saleh O. Allehabi , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum