English

The $^{1}\mathrm{S}_0$-$^{3}\mathrm{P}_2$ magnetic quadrupole transition in neutral strontium

Atomic Physics 2023-03-31 v3 Quantum Gases Quantum Physics

Abstract

We present a detailed investigation of the ultranarrow magnetic-quadrupole 1S0^{1}\mathrm{S}_0-3P2^{3}\mathrm{P}_2 transition in neutral strontium and show how it can be made accessible for quantum simulation and quantum computation. By engineering the light shift in a one-dimensional optical lattice, we perform high-resolution spectroscopy and observe the characteristic absorption patterns for a magnetic quadrupole transition. We measure an absolute transition frequency of 446,647,242,704(2) kHz in 88Sr^{88}\mathrm{Sr} and an 88Sr^{88}\mathrm{Sr}-87Sr^{87}\mathrm{Sr} isotope shift of +62.91(4) MHz. In a proof-of-principle experiment, we use this transition to demonstrate local addressing in an optical lattice with 532 nm spacing with a Rayleigh-criterion resolution of 494(45) nm. Our results pave the way for applications of the magnetic quadrupole transition as an optical qubit and for single-site addressing in optical lattices.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.02470,
  title  = {The $^{1}\mathrm{S}_0$-$^{3}\mathrm{P}_2$ magnetic quadrupole transition in neutral strontium},
  author = {J. Trautmann and D. Yankelev and V. Klüsener and A. J. Park and I. Bloch and S. Blatt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.02470},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

22 pages, 9 figures