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We present a mathematically rigorous analysis of the ground state of a dilute, interacting Bose gas in a three-dimensional trap that is strongly confining in one direction so that the system becomes effectively two-dimensional. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Schnee , J. Yngvason

A ground state energy density of an interacting dilute Bose gas system is studied in the canonical transformation scheme. It is shown that the transformation scheme enables us to calculate a higher order correction of order $n a^3$ in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-08-01 Sang-Hoon Kim , Chul Koo Kim , Mukunda P. Das

We present results of computer simulations at low temperature of a two-dimensional system of dipolar bosons, with dipole moments aligned at an arbitrary angle with respect to the direction perpendicular to the plane. The phase diagram…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-20 Fabio Cinti , Massimo Boninsegni

We study the physics of soft-core bosons at zero temperature in two dimensions for a class of potentials that could be realised in experiments with Rydberg dressed Bose-Einstein condensates. We analyze the ground state properties of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Tommaso Macri , Sebastiano Saccani , Fabio Cinti

Thermodynamical properties of an interacting boson system at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential are studied within the framework of the Skyrme-like mean-field toy model. It is assumed that the mean field contains both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 D. Anchishkin , I. Mishustin , H. Stoecker

We use a non-perturbative renormalization-group technique to study interacting bosons at zero temperature. Our approach reveals the instability of the Bogoliubov fixed point when $d\leq 3$ and yields the exact infrared behavior in all…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-10 N. Dupuis , K. Sengupta

The ground state of a spinor Bose liquid is ferromagnetic, while the softest excitation above the ground state is the magnon mode. The dispersion relation of the magnon in a one-dimensional liquid is periodic in the wavenumber q with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Kamenev , L. I. Glazman

Motivated by the recent experimental observation of an intermediate bosonic metallic state in the two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition at $T=0$, we study an extended Bose Hubbard model in the limit of large number of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-12 Håvard H. Haugen , Asle Sudbø

We demonstrate rigorously that in the absence of explicit spin-dependent forces one of the ground states of interacting bosons with spin is always fully polarized -- however complicated the many-body interaction potential might be.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eli Eisenberg , Elliott H. Lieb

We study Bose-Einstein gas for an arbitrary power low interaction $C_{\alpha}r^{-\alpha}$. This is done by the Hartree Fock Bogoliubov (HFB) approach at $T \le T_{c}$ and the mean field approach at $T>T_{c}$. Especially, we investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Hiramoto

We study a one-dimensional disordered Bose fluid using bosonization, the replica method and a nonperturbative functional renormalization-group approach. The Bose-glass phase is described by a fully attractive strong-disorder fixed point…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-17 Nicolas Dupuis

A lower bound is derived on the free energy (per unit volume) of a homogeneous Bose gas at density $\rho$ and temperature $T$. In the dilute regime, i.e., when $a^3\rho \ll 1$, where $a$ denotes the scattering length of the pair-interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Robert Seiringer

We obtain the superfluid hydrodynamic equations of a multi-component Bose gas with short-ranged interactions at zero temperature under the local equilibrium assumption and show that the quantum pressure is generally present in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-02 F. Zhang , L. Yin

We consider ground states of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions in non-radially harmonic traps $V(x)=x_1^2+\Lambda ^2x_2^2 $, where $0<\Lambda \not =1$ and $x=(x_1, x_2)\in R^2$. For any fixed rotational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Yujin Guo

We investigate the fragmented many-body ground states of a spin-2 Bose gas in zero magnetic field.\ We point out that the exact ground state is not simply an average over rotationally-invariant mean-field states, in contrast to the spin-1…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 H. H. Jen , S. -K. Yip

This paper is concerned with ground states of attractive Bose gases confined in an anharmonic trap $V(x)=\omega(|x|^2+k|x|^4)$ rotating at the velocity $\Omega>0$, where $\omega>0$ denotes the trapping frequency, and $k>0$ represents the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Yujin Guo , Yan Li , Yong Luo

The doubts concerning validity of gas approximation for strong interaction (for example, hard spheres) are expressed. A contradictory example - a Bose system in a lattice model - is considered. Namely, the X-Y model for spin 1/2 is taken. A…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-14 E. G. Batyev

We analyze the scattering problem of identical bosonic particles confined on a spherical surface. At low scattering energies and for a radius much larger than the healing length, we express the contact interaction strength in terms of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-25 A. Tononi

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of interacting Bose gases in the presence of a simple cubic optical lattice, going beyond the regime where the mapping to the single-band Bose-Hubbard model is reliable. Our computational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 S. Pilati , M. Troyer

Motivated by the fundamental question of the fate of interacting bosons in flat bands, we consider a two-dimensional Bose gas at zero temperature with an underlying quartic single-particle dispersion in one spatial direction. This type of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-03 Juraj Radic , Stefan S. Natu , Victor Galitski
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