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The renormalization of a parity-even massless $U(1)\times U(1)$ quantum electrodynamics in three space-time dimensions (QED$_3$) is studied by adopting the Bogoliubov-Parasiuk-Hepp-Zimmermann-Lowenstein (BPHZL) renormalization method. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-07 D. O. R. Azevedo , O. M. Del Cima , L. S. Lima , E. S. Miranda

In this letter we call into question the perturbatively parity breakdown at 1-loop for the massless QED_3 frequently claimed in the literature. As long as perturbative quantum field theory is concerned, whether a parity anomaly owing to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Oswaldo M. Del Cima , Daniel H. T. Franco , Olivier Piguet , Manfred Schweda

The parity-preserving $U_A(1)\times U_a(1)$ massive QED$_3$ is ultraviolet finiteness -- exhibits vanishing $\beta$-functions, associated to the gauge coupling constants (electric and pseudochiral charges) and the Chern-Simons mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-20 W. B. De Lima , O. M. Del Cima , E. S. Miranda

The parity-preserving massive QED3 exhibits vanishing gauge coupling beta-function and is parity and infrared anomaly free at all orders in perturbation theory. Parity is not an anomalous symmetry, even for the parity-preserving massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-31 O. M. Del Cima

The renormalization method of Bogoljubov-Parasiuk-Hepp-Zimmermann (BPHZ) is used in order to derive the renormalized energy shift due to the gauge invariant K\"all\'en-Sabry diagram of the two-photon vacuum polarization (VPVP) as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sven Zschocke , Guenter Plunien , Gerhard Soff

We investigate the properties of quantum electrodynamics $(QED_3)$ in two spatial dimensions at finite temperature and density. The static as well as the dynamical properties of the planar plasma are calculated using the real time formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Klein-Kreisler , Manuel Torres

We investigate the connection between the conservation of R-parity in supersymmetry and the Stueckelberg mechanism for the mass generation of the B-L vector gauge boson. It is shown that with universal boundary conditions for soft terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-31 Daniel Feldman , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Pran Nath

It is shown that, in QED$_{3}$, the Pauli-Villars regularization involving a pair of auxiliary fermion fields with masses of opposite sign leads to results that are consistent with those obtained using all other parity-preserving schemes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. R. Baboukhadia , A. A. Khelashvili , N. A. Kiknadze

In this letter the algebraic renormalization method, which is independent of any kind of regularization scheme, is presented for the parity-preserving QED_3 coupled to scalar matter in the symmetric regime, where the scalar assumes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 O. M. Del Cima , D. H. T. Franco , J. A. Helayël-Neto , O. Piguet

Schwinger-Dyson equations are used to study spontaneous chiral and parity symmetry breaking of three dimensional quantum electrodynamics with two-component fermions. This theory admits a topological photon mass that explicitly breaks parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 P. M. Lo , E. S. Swanson

We consider a spin-$\frac12$ electron in a translation-invariant model of non-relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). Let $H(\vp,\sig)$ denote the fiber Hamiltonian corresponding to the conserved total momentum $\vp\in\R^3$ of the Pauli…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-02 Thomas Chen

In this letter the algebraic renormalization method, which is independent of any kind of regularization scheme, is presented for the parity-preserving QED_3 coupled to scalar matter in the broken regime, where the scalar assumes a finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 O. M. Del Cima , D. H. T. Franco , J. A. Helayël-Neto , O. Piguet

The perturbative construction of the S-matrix in the causal spacetime approach of Epstein and Glaser may be interpreted as a method of regularization for divergent Feynman diagrams. The results of any method of regularization must be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-01 Silke Falk , Rainer Häußling , Florian Scheck

Using an infinitesimal approach, this work addresses the renormalization problem to deal with the ultraviolet divergences arising in quantum field theory. Under the assumption that the action has already been renormalized to yield an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 L. L. Salcedo

The parity-preserving $U(1)\times U(1)$ massless QED$_3$ is proposed as a pristine graphene-like planar quantum electrodynamics model. The spectrum content, the degrees of freedom, spin, masses and charges of the quasiparticles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 W. B. De Lima , O. M. Del Cima , E. S. Miranda

In this paper we consider a super-renormalizable theory of massless QED in $(2+1)$ dimensions and discuss their BRST symmetry transformation. By extending the BRST transformation we derive the Nielsen identities for the theory. Further, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Manoj Kumar Dwivedi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

In this paper we develop high-order asymptotic-preserving methods for the spatially inhomogeneous quantum Boltzmann equation. We follow the work in Li and Pareschi, where asymptotic preserving exponential Runge-Kutta methods for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jingwei Hu , Qin Li , Lorenzo Pareschi

The field theoretic renormalization study of reduced quantum electrodynamics (QED) is performed up to two loops. In the condensed matter context, reduced QED constitutes a very natural effective relativistic field theory describing (planar)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-05 S. Teber , A. V. Kotikov

The QED renormalization is restudied by using a mass-dependent subtraction which is performed at a time-like renormalization point. The subtraction exactly respects necessary physical and mathematical requirements such as the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su , Xue-Xi Yi , Ying-Hui Cao

We construct a supersymmetric SU(2)_L X SU(2)_R X U(1)_B-L model in which a discrete symmetry (C-parity) implements strict left-right symmetry in the scalar (Higgs) sector. Although two electroweak bidoublets are introduced to accommodate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chin-Aik Lee , Qaisar Shafi
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