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We propose an observer design for a cascaded system composed of an arbitrary nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with a 1D heat equation. The nonlinear output of the ODE imposes a boundary condition on one side of the heat…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Adam Braun , Lucas Brivadis , Jean Auriol

This paper is concerned with fault/disturbance compensation control for fully actuated systems. In particular, we explore observer-based control, incorporating an active compensation mechanism. First, we propose a novel observer with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-09 Weijie Ren , Guang-Ren Duan , Ping Li , He Kong

This paper addresses the problems of stabilization, robust control, and observer design for nonlinear systems. We build upon recently a proposed method based on contraction theory and convex optimization, extending the class of systems to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Ian R. Manchester , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

In this paper, we present a rapid boundary stabilization of a Timoshenko beam with anti-damping and anti-stiffness at the uncontrolled boundary, by using PDE backstepping. We introduce a transformation to map the Timoshenko beam states into…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Guangwei Chen , Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

This paper addresses the management of water flow in a rectangular open channel, considering the dynamic nature of both the channel's bathymetry and the suspended sediment particles caused by entrainment and deposition effects. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Eranda Somathilake , Mamadou Diagne

We give a new computational method to obtain symmetries of ordinary differential equations. The proposed approach appears as an extension of a recent algorithm to compute variational symmetries of optimal control problems [Comput. Methods…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Paulo D. F. Gouveia , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider a model of a distribution feeder connecting multiple loads to the sub-station. Voltage is controlled directly at the head of the line (sub-station), however, voltage anywhere further down the line is subject to fluctuations,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2011-06-27 M. Chertkov , S. Backhaus , K. Turtisyn , V. Chernyak , V. Lebedev

This paper presents the analysis of the stability properties of PID controllers for dynamical systems with multiple state delays, focusing on the mathematical characterization of the potential sensitivity of stability with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Pieter Appeltans , Silviu-Iulian Niculescu , Wim Michiels

The present article considers stability of the solutions to nonlinear and nonautonomous compartmental systems governed by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). In particular, compartmental systems with a right-hand side that can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-21 Sondre Wiersdalen , Mike Pereira , Annika Lang , Gabor Szederkenyi , Jean Auriol , Balazs Kulcsar

This paper is concerned with the fault diagnosis problem for general linear heterodirectional hyperbolic ODE-PDE systems. A systematic solution is presented for additive time-varying actuator, process and sensor faults in the presence of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-23 Ferdinand Fischer , Joachim Deutscher

Many relevant problems in the area of systems and control, such as controller synthesis, observer design and model reduction, can be viewed as optimization problems involving dynamical systems: for instance, maximizing performance in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Pascal Den Boef , Jos Maubach , Wil Schilders , Nathan van de Wouw

We study stability of so-called synchronous slowly oscillating periodic solutions (SOPSs) for a system of identical delay differential equations (DDEs) with linear decay and nonlinear delayed negative feedback that are coupled through their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-19 David Lipshutz , Robert J. Lipshutz

In this article, we detail the design of an output feedback stabilizing control law for an underactuated network of N subsystems of n + m heterodirectional linear first-order hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations interconnected through…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Jean Auriol

This paper develops an extension of infinite-dimensional backstepping method for parabolic and hyperbolic systems in one spatial dimension with two actuators. Typically, PDE backstepping is applied in 1-D domains with an actuator at one…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

PDEs with periodic boundary conditions are frequently used to model processes in large spatial environments, assuming solutions to extend periodically beyond some bounded interval. However, solutions to these PDEs often do not converge to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Declan Jagt , Sergei Chernyshenko , Matthew Peet

We present a control design for semilinear and quasilinear 2x2 hyperbolic partial differential equations with the control input at one boundary and a nonlinear ordinary differential equation coupled to the other. The controller can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Timm Strecker , Ole Morten Aamo , Michael Cantoni

Coupled 3D-1D problems arise in many practical applications, in an attempt to reduce the computational burden in simulations where cylindrical inclusions with a small section are embedded in a much larger domain. Nonetheless the resolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Stefano Berrone , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialò , Fabio Vicini

This paper develops systematically the output feedback exponential stabilization for a one-dimensional unstable/anti-stable wave equation where the control boundary suffers from both internal nonlinear uncertainty and external disturbance.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Hua-Cheng Zhou , George Weiss

Driven by the challenging task of finding robust discretization methods for Galbrun's equation, we investigate conditions for stability and different aspects of robustness for different finite element schemes on a simplified version of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Tilman Alemán , Martin Halla , Christoph Lehrenfeld , Paul Stocker

Using the backstepping design, we achieve exponential stabilization of the coupled Saint-Venant-Exner (SVE) PDE model of water dynamics in a sediment-filled canal with arbitrary values of canal bottom slope, friction, porosity, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Ababacar Diagne , Mamadou Diagne , Shuxia Tang , Miroslav Krstic